2008年高中阶段招生考试模拟试化学试卷
题号
一
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四
五
合计
得分
说明:1、全卷共6页,满分为100分,考试时间为80分钟。
2、答卷前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、学校写涂在答题卡指定位置上。
3、考生必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上的第一大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。其他的题目考生必须用黑色的钢笔、签字笔在答题卡上相应的位置答题,不能用铅笔或圆珠笔答题。
4、用到的相对原子质量:H-1 O
第一卷
广东省华南师大附中2009届高三综合测试(语文)
本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试用时150分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案:不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
09高考英语新增词汇快练
Verb快练1.
abandon vt 放弃;遗弃
abolish vt 废除;废止
absorb vt 吸收;学会;使……全神贯注
abuse vt & n 滥用;虐待;辱骂
accomplish vt 完成;实现
accompany vt 陪伴;伴随发生
accelerate vt 加速;促进
accuse vt 指控;控告
acknowledge vt 承认;告知……已收到
accumulate vt & vi 积累;积聚
acquire v. 得到;获得
adapt v. (使)适应;改变; 改写
adjust v. (使)调整; (使)适应
adopt v. 采纳;采用; 采取
adore v. 崇拜;敬重
advocate v&n. 提倡;主张; 鼓吹。提倡者;鼓吹者
allocate v. 分配;配给;拨出
appeal v&n. 呼吁;恳求;吸引;上诉
appoint v. 任命;委派; 制定; 约定
appreciate v. 欣赏;赞赏;感激
【语境强化】根据语境从上表中选出合适的单词,用其适当的形式填入各句空格中。然后对句子读、写熟记。
1. We _________higher salaries for teachers.
She _________ taking a more long--- term view.
Mr. Williams is a conservative who _________ fewer government controls on business.
He _________ that we should build more schools in rural areas.
* He is a strong _______ of state ownership of the railways.
2. I look on it as an opportunity to _____________ fresh skills.
She ________ a knowledge of French by careful study.
3. The police are ___________ to the public for the information about the crime.
She _________ to the kidnappers (绑架者) to release her son.
The magazine is intended to ___________ to working women in their 20s and 30s.
* The film has great _______ for young audiences.
The United Nation’s _________ for a ceasefire (停火) has been largely ignored by both sides.
4. The screenplay was _______ from a novel written by Charles Dickens.
The children are finding it hard to _________ to their new school.
These are plants that have ____________ themselves to desert conditions.
5. His abilities are not fully ____________ by his employers
I would very much _______ receiving an invitation.
I would ___________ it very much if you would turn the music down.
6. You need to decide how much time to ______________ to each exam question.
The duty officer _____________ us a cabin for the night.
7. She _________ the seat to the height of her child.
_____________ to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.
They’ll soon settle in --- kids are very good at __________.
8. I __________ him more than anything in the whole world.
He ________ her as a goodness.
9.The president __________ him ( to be) ambassador to France.
He was _____________ to take charge of foreign affairs.
They __________ 10:30 as the time for the meeting.
10. The courts have been asked to _________ a more flexible approach to young offenders.
Our school has _________ a new teaching method.
They’re not my real parents. I am ___________.
11. Slavery was in America in the 19th century.
When the slave trade was _______ in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival (狂欢节).
12. John had all hope of ever seeing her brother again.
The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about_________ the invasion.
Fearing further attacks, most of the population had _____________ the city.
They were accused of ____________ their socialist principles.
13. Plants nutrients from the soil.
I haven’t really had time to everything that he said.
Judith lay on the sofa, _________ in her book.
The video was totally the children’s attention.
More and more newspapers are being ________ into the Murdoch empire.
14. William his position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends.
It is reported that the soldiers arrested in Iraq have been physically .
*I don’t see why I should put up with this kind of any more.
15. The Ferrari Mondial can from
0 to
The government did its best to economic recovery.
16. Children under 14 must be by an adult.
Thunder usually lightning.
17. No one can ___________ anything without effort.
He came to the understanding that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to _______ anything.
Scientists have _________ great advances in exploring outer space.
18. They refused to that they were defeated.
It’s now by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.
Please ________ receipt of this document by signing the enclosed form.
19. Have you ever had a case where somebody ___________ your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?
She him of stealing her money.
20. He enormous wealth through trade.
Dust had during my absence.
【重点练习】
1. After arriving in New York the Chinese college student found it rather hard to __________
living on his own.
A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. bring up
2. Distance learning is being _______ in several countries to help children in remote rural schools obtain higher education.
A. attended B. adopted C. adapted D. admitted
3. He’s been appointed ________ the State Supreme Court in California.
A. as B. in C. to D. into
4. He abandoned himself ______ playing truant (逃学) and was given to drinking instead of studying.
A. in B. into on D. to
5. People who were ________ as children often turn into child-abuser themselves.
A. abused B. treated C. known D. praised
6. I got my two children both washed, ________ by cries of delight, crazy running around, laughing and throwing things.
A. excited B. accompanied C. encouraged D. affected
7. The project ________ by the end of 2007 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users.
A. being accomplished B. to be accomplished
C. accomplished D. having been accomplished
8. By setting aside 10% of their monthly income for nearly 10 years, his parents finally ________ enough money to pay for his living expenses abroad.
A. accumulated B. appealed C. approved D. attached
9. ― Are you ________ me of lying to the headmaster?
― I’m sure you did.
A. accusing B. scolding C. reminding D. telling
10. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be _________.
A. cancelled B. abolished C. applied D. accepted
11. She was so __________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.
A. absorbed B. attracted C. drawn D. concentrated
12. - I can take you home. Would you like a ride?
-Yes, I’ll _________very much. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way? I need to buy some aspirin.
A. thank you B. appreciate you C. appreciate it D. enjoy it
13. Recently more and more farmers have __________ the government rather than nature for help.
A. appealed to B. centered on C. attended to D. live up to
Verb快练2
approve vt&vi 批准,认可;赞成,同意
assess vt 评价,评定;估价,估计
associate vt 把某人或某事与…联系起来
assume vt假设,假定 装出…的态度,样子,表情
attach vt 系,绑,贴,连接,附上;喜欢; 附属于
attain vt 实现,获得,赢得;达到,涨到
ban vt 禁止,取缔 ; n. 禁止,禁令
bargain vi 讲价钱,讨价还价 预料到
n 便宜货,廉价货;协议,交易
betray vt 背叛,出卖;叛国,泄漏;背弃(信仰,原则,理想)
block n 一大块;街道,街区;栋,座,幢
vt 阻挡,堵塞;挡住
boom vt&vi 发出隆隆声; 繁荣, 迅速发展
bounce vt&vi (使)反弹,弹回 ; 康复,重新振兴
n 跳起,弹回,反弹;弹性,弹力;活力,精力,朝气
calculate vt 计算;计划,安排,打算
cater v. 备办食物;提供娱乐节目等;迎合,投合或满足(要求)
circulate v. (使)血液循环;(使)传播;(使)流通
clarify v. 使(液体等)清洁 ;澄清;使头脑清楚
commit v. 委托,交付,移交;犯罪;承担,承诺
compensate v. 补偿,赔偿,酬报
concentrate v. 全神贯注,专心;集合,集中;聚集
compromise v. 以折衷方法解决争论;妥协;让步
condemn v. 谴责,责备;宣告某人有罪;
conduct v. 领导,指导,引导,带领;管理,操纵,控制,指挥,经营;(行为)表现
confirm v. 证实,证明,确认;批准,肯定,巩固,加强
consult vt.&.vi 和
协商,磋商;查阅
consume vt.&.vi 耗尽;消费;用光
contradict vt 反驳;否认;同
矛盾
contribute vt.&.vi 捐献;贡献;投稿
convey vt 运送,运输;传达;表达
convince vt 说服;使信服
correspond vi 相符;相似;与
通信
corrupt adj 腐败的;贪污的;vt.&.vi 使腐败;使堕落
decline vt.&.vi.&.n (使)下降;衰退;谢绝;拒绝
delete vt 删除;擦掉
【语境强化】
1. What kind of man would _______ his own sister to the police?
It’s a shame that they are prepared to ________ their country for money.
2. I’m trying to __________ how much paint we need.
It’s difficult to ________ what effect all these changes will have on the company.
3. Stop ________ up and down on the sofa.
In spite of the difficulties we always managed to ________ back.
*The dog has a shiny coat and is full of ________.
4. More women are ________ positions of power in public life.
He regretted that he failed to _______ his ambitions.
5. Charlie has been ________ from driving for a year.
*The President supports a global ________ on nuclear testing.
6. I didn’t see your car, so I ________ that you had gone out.
The president ________ his new responsibilities in January.
Andy ________ an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned.
7. We hadn’t __________ for such heavy rain, and got really wet.
His wife’s angry reaction was more than he _________ for.
*I might buy a TV, if I can find a ________ in the sales.
8. _________ a recent photo to your application form.
It’s easy to become _________ to the children you work with.
People ________ too much importance to economic forecasts.
He was ________ to the foreign affairs department of a Japanese newspaper.
9. It's difficult to ________ the effects of the new law.
They _______ the value of the house over $250,000.
People usually ________ Japanese with high tech consumer products.
I wouldn’t want to be _______ with his project.
Never _________ with bad companions.
10. I invited her to Join us, but she .
Her influence after she lost the election.
Do you think standards of education have in recent years?
11. The Senate (参议院) ___________ a plan for federal funding of local housing programs.
Her parents now ________ of her marriage.
12. Who is _________ at your daughter’s wedding?
He publishes several magazines that to the interests of boys and girls.
13.When asked, she that she was going to retire.
The new evidence has ________ the first witness’s story.
The expression on his face ________ me in my suspicions.
14. Bloods through the body.
I recommended this book be widely among the students.
15. We were given a tour of the cathedral.
She was appointed to the advertising campaign.
How did the prisoner himself?
16. But some idioms are very new and you’ll need to what they mean.
Fresh air his thoughts.
17. The law has been ________ as an attack on personal liberty.
She knew that society would _________ her for leaving her children.
He was found guilty and to the shot.
18. The child was to the care of his aunt.
If you a crime, you can never escape being punished.
19. I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we on Italy.
He was photographed in situations with a call-girl.
She refused to her principles.
20. Most people something towards the new church buildings.
Various factors to his downfall.
Her work has enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.
He an article to China Daily.
21. The official promised to people for the price rise hadn’t been worked out.
Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to ___________.
22. judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes.
In modern society, there’re some people whose morals have been .
Young prisoners are being by the older, long term offenders.
23.The written record of our conversation doesn’t with what was actually said.
Your account of events with hers.
She stopped _________ with him after the death of her mother.
24.Please my good wishes to your mother.
All this information can be in a simple diagram.
25.If symptoms persist, a doctor without delay.
I can’t believe you sold the car without me.
26. How can I you of my honesty?
I have been trying to Jean to come with me.
Your mistakes me that you hadn’t studied your lesson.
27.Some types of car less petrol than others.
During the 1980s each person about 39 kilograms of meat a year.
28.Her account what you said.
The witnesses’ statements each other and the facts remained unclear.
The stupid fool can’t speak two sentences without _________ himself.
【重点练习】
1. -Why can she keep such a good figure?
-She attaches great importance ________regular exercise.
A. on B. to C. for D. in
2. After much ________, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.
A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining
3. When speaking of Egypt, people often associate it ______ the Nile.
A. with B. of C. to D. for
4. She had been _______ to the foreign affairs department for five years before going to England.
A. fixed B. fired C. attached D. hired
5. Her mother does not approve ___________ her going to study in Britain alone.
A for B. of C. as to D. in
6. The authorities __________ visitors from smoking in the building.
A. ban B. block C. forbid D. stop
7. The expression on his face _________ that he was angry.
A. turned out B. betrayed C. expressed D. provided
8. California _________ when gold was discovered there.
A. rushed B. advanced C. developed D. boomed
9. I
_______ that we would arrive at 8:
A. counted B. assessed C. calculated D. accounted.
10. Her intelligence more than compensates ________ her lack of experience.
A. of B. in C. for D. to
11. The British Parliament corresponds _________ the American Congress.
A. to B. with C. / D. of
12.Please dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.
A. seek B. reserve C. research D. consult
13.Workers in the fine arts thoughts and feelings through their creative works.
A. acknowledge B. assists C. convey D. contribute
14.She to have lunch with her friends, saying that she wasn’t feeling well.
A. declined B. avoided C. tended D. approved
15. It’s the kind of movie that caters _________ the worst side of human nature.
A. of B. for C. to D. /
Verb快练3
desert vt & vi离开;放弃;抛弃;背弃;遗弃
deserve vt & vi 应受;值得
erupt vi 爆发;突然;发生
evaluate vt. 估……的值;评价;估价
expand vt & vi 膨胀;扩大;张开;发展
expose vt 使暴露;使显露;使面临
guarantee ]vt & vi 保证;单保;确保
impress vt 印;压印;留下极深的印象
insist vt & vi 坚持;坚决要求;一定要;坚持说
inspire vt 鼓舞;鼓励
instruct vt 通知;指示;教育;指导
interrupt vt 打断;中断;打扰
litter vt & vi 使(物)散乱;使(房间等)凌乱;
mourn v. (因失去……而)哀悼,忧伤
panic v.&n. (使)惊慌,惊慌失措
negotiate v. 谈判,磋商,协商
oppose v. 反对;反抗;抵抗
participate v. 参加;参与
polish v. 擦亮,磨光; 修改;润色,润饰;
possess v. 使有;使拥有;占有
preserve v. 保护;维护;保留; 维持……原状;保存;保养
prohibit v. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止;使不可能
quit v. 离开(工作,职位,学校等);离任;离校; 停止,戒掉
【语境强化】
1. The teacher ________on the importance of being punctual to his students.
The young man refused to go with the police, ________that he didn’t steal the car.
I _________ on an immediate answer from him in case he forgets.
He ________ that he was innocent and that he be set free.
2. What _________him to give such a brilliant performance?
_________by his deeds, we worked even harder towards my goal.
We jumped with joy on hearing the _______news that our team won the football game.
3. The village had been __________ hurriedly, perhaps because bandits (土匪) were in the district.
He has become so rude that his friends are ________ him.
The man ___________ his wife and children and went abroad.
We sheltered from the storm in a ___________hut, one that had been abandoned.
4. The murderer __________ to be sent to prison.
But there is no doubt that he __________ the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
*The scholarship will be given a ______ student.
5. The water companies were also ________ not expose people to polluted water any more.
The old workers ________ the young worker not only in words, but by deeds.
I have been ________ when to start the work..
6. I am sorry to _______ you, but how could they live here.
Don’t ________ the speaker; ask your questions afterwards.
The old man was very angry, his talk _________ by his little son.
Traffic was ________ by floods.
7.The girl is not careful at all; she always _______ her desk with books and papers.
*Pick up your ________ after a picnic.
8. One of the volcanoes __________ in July 1995
Violence _______ after the football match.
9. Having collected and _________ the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava (熔岩) from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow.
We need to _________ how well the policy is working.
10. Can you ________ me a job when I get there?
We ________ to finish our task tomorrow, which is the deadline.
*We should trust the company, for their goods are sold with money-back __________.
11. The actress gave such a wonderful performance that I was deeply _______ by it.
*The headmaster made a bad _________ on the parents.
12. Don’t _________ the goods in the sun and rain.
But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______to cholera.
I threatened to ________ him to the police.
13. Metals ________ when they are heated.
Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without _______ the area of field.
The ship building industry is rapidly _________.
14. The visiting president _______ the troops and he spoke highly of them.
A man came to ______ our school yesterday.
15. We want to encourage students to ___________fully in the running of the college.
Everyone in the classroom is expected to ___________ in these discussions.
16. We have been __________for more pay.
We successfully ____________the release of the hostages.
17. His parents are ___________to the marriage.
All the members present _________ to the plan bitterly.
18. Efforts to ____________the peace have failed.
In 2003, the city invested 6 billion yuan to ____________the character of the old town.
19. Soviet citizens were ____________from traveling abroad.
The high cost of equipment ____________many people from taking up this sport.
20. He was still ____________his brother’s death.
Today we ______________for all those who died in two world wars.
21. He _________the show last year because of bad health.
He has decided to __________as manager of the team.
We only just started. We’re not going to ___________now.
22. He was charged with ____________a shotgun without a license.
The gallery ______________a number of the artist’s early works.
23. The crowd ______________ at the sound of gunfire.
The protests became more violent and many landowners were __________ into leaving the country.
Shoppers fled the street in __________ after two bombs exploded in central London.
【重点练习】
1. You have been working all morning ? I think you ________ a rest.
A. deserve B. desert C. dessert D. devote
2. As children grow older, they _______their interests and become more confident.
A. extend B. expand C. evaluate D. explore
3. It was reported that former KGB agent, Alexander Litvinenko, had been _____ to radioactive
material polonium-210 at his London home.
A. erupted B. deposited C. exposed D. composed
4. Our English teacher often __________ on us the importance of learning English.
A. presses B. ignores C. impacts D. impresses
5. ? why don’t you call them up today?
-- Oh, if you ______.
A. insist B. suggest C. advise D. pleased
6. After the fire, the building is regularly _________ by the fire-safety officer.
A. suspected B. tested C. instructed D. inspected
7. My dad is the type of person who doesn’t’ let you ____________anything that you start.
A. quit B. escape C. forget D. prevent
8. In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may preserve the majority ________extinction (绝种).
A .against B. with C. beyond D. from
9. The committee is totally opposed _________any changes being made in the plans.
A. of B. on C. to D. against
10. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ________ smoking .
A. quit B. decline C. depart D. reserve
Verb快练4
1. resemble vt.像,类似
2. reserve vt. 储备,保存,保留; 预约,预订;
3. sacrifice vt. 牺牲;献出; 亏本出售; 献祭[(+to)]
n. 牺牲;牺牲的行为[C][U]
4. scan vt. 细看,审视;【美】粗略地看,浏览
5. shrink vi. 收缩; 退缩; 变小; 回避,退避 vt. 使收缩,使皱缩; 使缩小,使变瘦
6. submit vt. 使服从,使屈服; 提交,呈递;
vi. 屈从;忍受
7. swear vi.发誓;宣誓; 诅咒;骂脏话
vt. 发(誓);宣(誓);保证说;使宣誓就任
8. range n.一系列[C];幅度;范围;类别
vt.排列, 将..排成行
9. swing 挥舞;摇动;悬挂
10. tease 取笑;嘲弄
11. withdraw 抽回;缩回;取回;使撤退,使退出
12.wrestle 摔跤;角力;与……摔跤
13. yawn 打哈欠
14. zoom 飞驰;飞快地掠过;发出一阵嗡嗡声
【语境强化】
1. The temperature ________between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade
US intervention has taken many forms, _________ from supplying medicines to full-scale air strikes.
His lectures __________ widely over a variety of topics.
2. This dress material ________ in the water.
The boy ________into a corner when the bully threatened to beat him.
.When his influence began to_______, his wealth also decreased.
3. These seats are ___________ for the elderly and disabled.
We will _________ the money; we may need it later.
I have a table_________ at the restaurant.
4. She was not beautiful; she did not ________ her mother.
The brothers closely ___________ each other in looks.
5. The angry father _________ his son’s face to discover if he had lied.
I________Time magazine while waiting at the doctor's office.
The photo-electric reader is capable of ________ characters at the rate of two thousand a second.
6. We'll ________ ourselves to the court's judgments.
He________ his proposal for urban development to the city council.
She refused to _________ to his control.
7. I could _________a great deal for a cause.
He________ his car when he went abroad to work.
Greek________ lambs or calves before engaging in battle.
Parents often make ________for their children.
8. He says he was there all the time, but I _________ I never saw him.
What is the woman _________at?
Before giving evidence you have to ________ an oath (宣誓) to tell the truth.
9. He feels unhappy because the other boys often __________ him about his accent.
Don’t get upset, I was only ___________.
I was __________ about my weight as a child.
10. The old coins have been ____________ from circulation.
She ___________ her savings from her account.
Both powers __________ their forces from the region.
11. The tree ___________ in the wind.
Her heart ___________ between hope and fear.
The boy walked ____________ his arms.
12 The kids were _________ with each other in the yard.
Tom was so strong that he ____________ John to the ground.
I spent two hours _____________ with my math homework.
【重点练习】
1. I will not submit _________ being treated as a servant.
A. to B. in C. for D. /
2. Tick only the statements that you think ___________ your situation.
A. similar to B. resemble C. correspond D. agree to
3. For ages, Bill Gates has been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to universities.
A. range B. move C. vary D. spread
4. - Are these seats taken?
- Yes. They are _____________ for other guests.
A. preserved B. conserved C. reserved D. observed
5. Please believe me. I ______________ that I heard a knock at the door.
A. should have sworn B. could have sworn
B. might have sworn D. need have sworn
6. The number of students has __________ from 120 to 70. Which of the following is not right?
A. shrunk B. declined C. decreased D. faded
7. What a pity! Injury forced Yao Ming to withdraw _________ yesterday’s match.
A. off B. from C. in D. out of
8. My parents were forever reminding me of the _________ they made to give me an education.
A. favor B. kindness C. sacrifices D. honor
Answers verb1
1. advocate; advocates; advocates; advocated; advocate
2. acquire; acquired
3. appealing; appealed; appeal ; appeal; appeal
4. adapted; adapt ; adapted
5. appreciated; appreciate; appreciate
6. allocate ; allocated
7. adjusted; Adjusting; adjusting
8. adore ; adored
9. appointed; appointed; appointed
10.adopt ; adopted; adopted
11.abolished; abolished
12.abandoned; abandoning; abandoned; abandoning
13.absorb; absorb; absorbed; absorbing; absorbed
14.abused; abused; abuse
15.accelerate; accelerate
16.accompanied; accompanies
17.accomplish; accomplish; accomplished
18.acknowledge; acknowledged; acknowledge
19.accused; accused
20.accumulated; accumulate
1-5 BBCDA 6-10 BBAAB 11.ACA
Answers: verb2
1.betray; betray 2. calculate; calculated 3. bouncing; bounce; bounce
4. attained; attain 5. banned; ban
6. assumed; assumed 7. bargained; bargained; bargain
8. Attach; attached; attach; attached 9. assess; assessed
10. declined; declined; declined
11. approved; approve 12. catering; cater
13. confirmed; confirmed; confirmed
14. circulate circulated 15.conducted ; conduct; conduct
16. clarify; clarified 17. condemned ; condemn; condemned
18.committed; commit
19. compromised; compromising; compromise;
20. contributed ;contributed; contributed; contributed
21. compensate; compensate
22. Corrupt; corrupted; corrupted;
23 corresponds ;correspond; corresponding
24. convey ;conveyed
25. consult; consulting 26. convince; convinced; convince
27. consume; consumed
28. contradicts; contradicted; contradicting
1-5BDACB 6-10 A BDCC 11-15 ADCAC
Answers Verb3
1. insist/insisted; insisting; insist; insisted 2. inspired; Inspired; inspiring
3. deserted; deserting; deserted; deserted 4. deserves; deserves; deserving
5. instructed; instruct; instructed 6. interrupt; interrupt; interrupted; interrupted
7. litters; litter 8. erupted; erupted
9. evaluated; evaluate 10. guarantee; guarantee; guarantee
11. impressed; impression 12. expose; exposed; expose
13.expand, expanding; expanding 14.inspected;inspect
15. participate; participate 16. negotiating; negotiate 17.opposed; opposed
18. preserve; preserve 19. prohibited; prohibit 20. mourning; mourn
21. quit; quit; quit 22. possessing; possesses 23. panicked; panicked; panic
1-5 ABCDA 1-10 DADCA
Answers verb4
1. ranges ; ranging; ranged 2. shrinks; shrank; shrink
3. reserved ,reserve; reserved 4. resemble; resemble
5. scanned; scanned; scanning 6. submit;submitted;submit
7. sacrifice; sacrificed ; sacrificed; sacrifices
8.swear; swearing;swear
9. tease; teasing; teased
10. withdrawn; withdrew; withdrew
11.swung; swung; swinging
12.wrestling; wrestled; wrestling
1-5 ABACB 6-8 DBC
通州市2005-2006学年度第二学期期中考试
高一生物试卷(A卷)
说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。选择题答案填涂在答题纸或答题卡上,非选择题答案写在答题纸上。
第I卷(选择题 共70分)
09高考英语二轮完型填空专练
1.完型填空
One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly(闲散地)on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and___1___, watch the water ___2__downstream, and listen to the chirps(喳喳声)of the birds and the rustling (沙沙声)of the leaves in the trees. I would also___3___the bamboo trees___4___under pressure from the wind and watch them ___5____gracefully to their upright or ___6___ position after the wind had___7____. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ___8____to bounce (弹回) back or return to it’s original position, the word resilience(弹性)__ 9___to mind. When used in ___10_____ a person , this word means the ability to readily _11__from shock, depression or any other situation___12____stetches the limits of a person’s emotions. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap(高声喊叫)? Have you ever felt like you are at your __13__point?__14__, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it. During the experience you probably felt a mix of __15____that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained(耗尽),___16_____ exhausted and you most likely endured(忍受) unpleasant physical symptoms.
Life is a __17__ of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are __18___one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you __19____to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. A measure of hope will__20__ you through the unpleasant ordeal(严峻的考验).
1.A. quiet B. beautiful C. noisy D. happy
2.A. flow B. rush C. go D. come
3. A. see B. notice C. watch D. look at
4.A. bend B. swing C. break D. tremble
5.A. return B. recover C. give D. fly
6.A. straight B. original C. quick D. necessary
7.A. died from B. died out C. died down D. died off
8.A. ability B. power C. energy D. strength
9.A. strikes B. goes C. appears D. comes
10.A. preference to B. conference to C. reference to D. appearance to
11.A. recover B. calm C. comfort D. sink
12.A. where B. that C. when D. in which
13.A. high B. low C. breaking D. returning
14.A.Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Happily D. Surprisingly
15.A. senses B. emotions C. thoughts D. minds
16.A. physically B. mentally C. patiently D. fully
17.A. way B. mixture C. condition D. feeling
18.A. experiencing B. making C. living D. meeting
19.A. away B. far C. close D. fast
20.A. bring B. take C. make D. set
Key: 1----5ABCAA 6----10 BCADC 11----15ABCAB 16---20BBACB
1. 【答案与解析】
本文是一篇语言生动优美的夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过对自己童年在河边玩的情景回忆,赞美竹子的坚韧品格,进而产生联想,感悟人生。人们在处于困境时应具有竹子的品格,弯曲但永不折断。
1、A. 享受平和与宁静.and是并列连词.
2、B. rush表明downstream的水流之急.
3、C. 注视着竹子的摆动.
4、A. 竹子在风力下弯曲.
5、A. 风后返回原来的位置.
6、B. 初始位置.
7、C. 风逐渐消失.
8、A. 竹子的性能特点.
9、D. come to mind 短语, 意为: 想起.
10、C. refer to 的名词形式.意为: 指…. 涉及…
11、A.指人恢复身体健康.
12、B. situation作现行词在句中作主语,所以选that 而不选where.
13、C. breaking point 意为: 顶点.
14、A. thankfully意为: 幸运的是.
15、B. emotions “情感,感情”
16、B. 依前后关系, 前emotionally情感上地,后physical体力,故选mentally精神上地.
17、B. 人生是快乐时光与不幸时光相互交织的混合体.
18、A. 意为: 经历困难时刻.
19、C. 意为: 使你接近极限.
20、B. take sb through 意为: 使某人熟悉,了解…..
【错题反思】
2.【完形填空】My grandfather took me to the fish pond on the farm when I was seven. He told me to throw a__21____into the water. And he told me to watch the____22___created by the stone. Then he asked me to__ 23__ of myself as that stone.
“You may24 lots of splashes (飞溅 ) in your life,___ 25___the waves that come from those splashes will ___26____the peace of all your fellow___27_____,”he said.
“Remember that you are ___28____for what you put in your circle and that the circle will also___29____many other circles. You will need to live in the ___30____that allows the good that comes from your circle to ___31____the peace of that goodness to___32____. The splash that comes from anger or jealousy will send those___33_____to other circles. You are responsible for____34_____.”
That was the first time I ___35_____each person creates the inner peace or discord (冲突) that ____36_____out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we are ___37____with inner conflicts, hatred, ____38______, or anger. We radiate (流露) the feelings and thoughts that we hold ____39_____,whether we speak them out or not. Whatever is splashing around inside of us is spilling out into the world, creating beauty or discord with all other circles of life.
We are ____40_____to everything and everyone else around in the universe.
21. A. stick B. brick C. stone D. ball
22. A. holes B. circles C. drops D. waters
23. A. think B. accuse C. regard D. warn
24. A. produce B. damage C. prevent D. create
25. A. but B. because C. while D. for
26. A. cut B. disturb C. bring D. block
27. A. students B. friends C. creatures D. workers
28. A. proud B. helpful C. respectful D. responsible
29. A. hear B. leave C. strike D. touch
30. A. family B. situation C. way D. hurry
31. A. send B. provide C. destroy D. keep
32. A. them B. nobody C. someone D. others
33. A. tastes B. smells C. feelings D. views
34. A. all B. both C. neither D. any
35. A. realized B. recognized C. admitted D. promised
36. A. flows B. takes C. picks D. brings
37. A. prepared B. filled C. presented D. supplied
38. A. honesty B. truth C. doubt D. modesty
39. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. upward
40. A. referred B. intended C. devoted D. connected
Key to the cloze
21-----25 CBADA 26-----30 BCDDC 31-----35 ADCBA
36----40 ABCCD
2. 【答案与解析】
21.C. 利用反指法,后面提到了that stone
22.B. circles 指波纹,后文多次提到circles
23.A. 考察短语think of… as 把…看成…此处为:把…想象成为…
24.D. 依上文created by the stone可知。这里是“激起”的意思。
25.A. 表转折。
26.B. disturb破坏周围的平静。
27.C. creatures是总称。这里指人。
28.D. 考察短语be responsible for…. 意为:对。。。负责任。
29.D. touch意为:触及到,触动。
30.D. 考察短语in the way.依后面的that 从句也能推知。
31.A. 传播的意思。
32.D.
33.C. feelings情感的意思。
34.B. 指anger or jealousy这两者。
35.A. realized意识到 recognized 认出 admitted承认 promised承诺,保证.依文义选realized
36.A. 流露,传播。
37.B. 考察短语be filled with.
38.C. 依语境应选负面意义的词,故选doubt.
39.C. 依文义可知:内心的感觉和思绪。
40.D. 我们与其他的人和事物是相联系的。
【错题反思】
3.完形填空(2007全国卷I)
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl____1_____ to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl___2_____ the mother would not return to her eggs and she ____3___ to take them home. There she carefully ___4___ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days ___5____ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the____6__.
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. ___7___, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they ___8____, the girl was able to ___9___ her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to ___10____. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when __11____ and in her dreams. Later, she had an ___12____: She would pilot a plane to guide them in ___13__.She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her.
Caring about ___14___ safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not ___15___ or follow him, and ____16___ slept in the grass.
One day, the girl ____17__ into the plane, started it and soon left the __18_____. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds __19____ flapped(拍打)their wings and ___20____. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed
2.A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted
3.A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant
4.A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined
5.A. ago B. out C. later D. long
6.A. family B. lake C. home D. world
7.A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still
8.A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew
9.A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow
10.A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing
11.A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake
12.A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse
13.A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane
14.A. his B. her C. their D. its
15.A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive
16.A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too
17.A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell
18.A. house B. floor C. water D. ground
19.A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly
20.A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back
Key:
1----5CABAC 6----10 DCDBA 11----15 DACBC 16-----20 BADDB
3. 【答案与解析】
1.C.动词作谓语,意为“碰巧发生”。
2.A.动词作谓语,意为“认为,想着,确认,意识到”。
3.B.动词作谓语,意为“下决心,决定”。
4.A.谓语部分,意为“放置”。
5.C.为时间状语部分,意为“几天之后”。
6.D.谓语部分,意为“来到这个世界上”。也就是“孵化成功”。
7.C.表示因果关系。
8.D.动词作谓语,意为“成长”。
9.B。意为“教授,引导”。
10.A.动词不定式作宾补,意为“飞翔”。
11.D.在句中充当状语,是主语+系动词+表语结构的省略形式。意为“醒着”。
12.A.名词作宾语,意为“主意”。
13.C.介词结构作宾语补足语,意为“在飞翔方面”。
14.B.定语成分,意为“她的”。
15.C.谓语部分,意为“认可,理睬”。
16.B.副词修饰成分,意为“反而,却”。
17.A.谓语部分,意为“进入”。
18.D.宾语部分,意为“地面”。
19.D.状语部分,意为“急切地”。
20.B.谓语部分,意为“飞起”。
【错题反思】
4.完形填空(2006-2007高三保定摸底考试)
One morning I stood beside the window. Across the river, the __1___ decorated the edge of the shore in white. I stood __2____ and looked at what the night’s storm had ___3___.
I leaned forward and stood close to the window. There was a goose out there, quite ___4___, its wings folded to its sides, its feet ___5___ to the ice. Then from the dark skies, I saw a line of swans. They moved in their own ___6___ style, graceful and free.
As I watched, the leader __7___ from the sky and landed on the ice. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose, I __8___ it might be killed by those great swan beaks(鸟喙).
__9__instead, those beaks began to work on the ___10___. The long necks were lifted and curved down, again and again. At last, the goose’s head ___11___; its body pulled. Then the goose was ___12____ and standing on the ice. And the swans stood in the air ___13___. It seemed as if the goose was crying, “I cannot fly.” Four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful beaks cleaned the goose’s ___14___ from top to bottom, chipping off the ice held in the feathers. ___15___at last the goose’s wings were free, the four swans ___16___ and joined the group.They restarted their eastward journey cheerfully.
I watched them until they ___17____ over the tops of the farthest trees. Only then did I realized that __18____ were running down my cheeks. Believe me! This story is __19____. And I will ask “If so for birds why not for ___20____?”
1.A. flower B. tree C. snow D. picture
2.A. quietly B. silently C. happily D. nervously
3.A. washed B.painted C. destroyed D. cleaned
4.A. hungry B. thirsty C. terrible D. still
5.A. frozen B. put C. turned D. tied
6.A. common B. ordinary C. noticeable D. boring
7.A. dived B. moved C. flew D. circled
8.A. frightened B. feared C. hoped D. knew
9.A. Wonderfully B. Puzzlingly C. Surprisingly D. Disappointingly
10.A. ice B. earth C. goose D. swan
11.A. carried B. pushed C. moved D. lifted
12.A. glad B. sad C. free D. lucky
13.A. listening B. hearing C. fighting D. watching
14.A. head B. legs C. feathers D. body
15.A. While B. When C. Before D. Until
16.A. took off B. took up C. got away D. got up
17.A. climbed B. stopped C. disappeared D. landed
18.A. leaves B. hairs C. rivers D. tears
19.A. actual B. real C. true D. right
20.A. animals B. man C. people D. insects
Key:
1---5CABDA 6―10 CABCA 11---15 DCDDB 16---20 ACDCB
4.【答案与简析】
1.C。根据后面的white可知。
2.A.静静地站着。
3.B.暴风用雪绘出地画面。
4.D.冻得一动不动。
5.A.冻在冰里。
6.C.吸引人的。
7.A.从空中俯冲而下。
8.B.我恐怕这只鹅会被这群天鹅杀死。
9.C.令人吃惊的是,它们挽救了它。
10.A.前面提到过ice.
11.D.由于天鹅的帮助,鹅的头挺起来了。
12.C.能动了,自由了。
13.D.天鹅在空中注视着。
14.D.
15.B.when引导的时间状语从句。
16.A.起飞。
17.C.消失。
18.D.
19.C.
20.B.man指“人类”。
【错题反思】
5.完形填空(07山东卷)
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we ___1____ realize that those challenges are the very things that ____2__ us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with ____3___.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two __4___. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that thing ___5___ the challenge isn’t worth the __6__ and call it quits. Although there are certainly ___7___ when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most ___8____ all that is needed is ___9___ and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no mattter how ___10____ or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to ___11___ it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a ___12___ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. ___13____ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt,” ___14____ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for ____15__ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or ___16___ on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is ___17____ to get over, and hurt only __18____ to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it ___19___ to everyone, and some day you will ___20___ all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”
1.A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to
2.A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape
3.A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty
4.A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects
5.A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting
6.A.comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense
7.A. spans B.times C. dates D. ages
8.A.cases B. fields C. parts D. ocassions
9.A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment
10.A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful
11.A. keep B. control C. face D. catch
12.A. space B. plan C. topic D. room
13.A. If B. As C. While D. Unless
14.A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D.or else
15.A. what B. who C. where D. which
16.A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over
17.A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible
18.A. serves B. means C. aims D. attempts
19.A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens
20.A. look down on B. look back on C. look forward to D. look up to
Key:
1----5 BDCCD 6---10 CBABD 11---15 CAABA 16----20 CCADB
5.【答案与简析】
1.B.动词作谓语,意为“逐渐意识到”。
2.D.动词作谓语,意为“塑造”。
3.C.名词作宾语,意为“友谊关系中”。
4.C.名词作宾语,意为“选择”。
5.D.动词作谓语,意为“引起,造成”。
6.C.名词作宾语,意为“麻烦”。
7.B.名词作宾语,意为“时候”。
8.A.名词作宾语,意为“情况”。
9.B.名词作表语,意为“负责”。
10.D.形容词作表语,意为“痛苦的”。
11.C.不定式作 宾语,意为“面对”。
12.A.名词作宾语,意为“空间”。
13.A.连词引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。
14B.连接两个并列成分,意为“而不是”。
15.A.习惯用法,see sb/sth what they are 的一部分,意为“看清某人或某事”。
16.C.动词不定式作宾语,意为“度过”。
17.C.形容词作表语,意为“不可能的”。
18.A.动词作谓语,意为“起作用”。
19.D.动词作谓语,意为“发生”。
20.B.动词作谓语,意为“回首,回顾”。
【错题反思】
6.完形填空(06保定高三模拟考试)
My earliest bee experience took place at a summer camp. One day our teacher told us to head up the hill nearby. We all began to ___1____ our destination. The girls took the concrete stairs, but the boys ran ___2___ up the grassy hill, at the top of which sat a long wooden fence. Without __3___ the boys ahead of me vaulted over the fence bravely.
What should I do? Take the stairs and ____4___ a girl, or jump the fence and look ___5____? Then I took my chance with the fence. I placed both ____6___ on the top and jumped, feeling uneasy.
I didn’t ___7___ it. As I tried, my foot ___8___ on the top of the fence. Down I went! I landed on my backside. I tried to ____9___ off the accident, but then I felt something ___10____ under me. Just then I saw ___11____ seemed like hundreds of bees flying toward me. I had landed on a beehive! I ___12___ up and rushed as fast as I could. But the bees flew faster. What a/an __13____ situation I was in!
My clothes were covered with __14____ . I parked myself in the camp and I was at a loss. __15____ this, my teacher quickly took off all my clothes but underwear. Bees flew out of my clothes and ___16___ out of my mouth!
I had gained the __17____ of all the campers, but I didn’t feel cool. I had been __18____ almost 40 bees stings(蛰) all over my body. I learned a most ___19____ lesson that day. When we are led by the ___20___ to show off, we might find ourselves sitting on a beehive.
1.A. get B. walk C. set D. race
2.A. already B . happily C. straight D. fast
3.A. fear B. fun C. help D. luck
4.A. feel like B. look like C. care about D. wait for
5.A. excited B. worried C .strong D. cool
6.A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
7.A. do B. climb C. make D. succeed
8.A. arrived B. got C. caught D. stepped
9.A. fall B. laugh C. put D. take
10.A. beating B. putting C. flowing D. moving
11.A. that B. what C. which D. if
12.A. sat B. stood C. picked D. jumped
13.A. difficult B. hopeless C. embarrassing D. pleasing
14.A. bees B. grass C. dust D. tears
15.A. At B. For C. In D. With
16.A. almost B. again C. even D. still
17.A. attention B. experience C. knowledge D. respect
18.A. got B. given C. found D. put
19.A. successful B. deepest C. difficult D. valuable
20.A. courage B. desire C. goal D. teacher
Key:
1---5 DCABD 6---10 ACCBD 11---15 BDCAA 16---20 CABDB
6.【答案与简析】
1.D.表示比赛谁先达到目的地。
2.C.男孩子们径直跑向山顶。
3.A.毫不畏惧地越过篱笆。
4.B.像女孩。
5.D.跳过篱笆看起来很酷。
6.A.把手放在篱笆顶部用力跳过去。
7.C.我没有成功。考察短语make it.
8.C.脚被钩住。
9.B.我尽力一笑了之。
10.D.感觉有东西在动。
11.B.考察宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作主语。
12.D.因背下有蜂窝,所以跳起来就跑。
13.C.多么难堪的情景啊!
14.A.反指法,前面提到过bees.
15.A.at this 见此情景。
16.C.表示更进一步。
17.A.赢得了大家的注意。
18.B.
19.D.我学会了宝贵的一课。
20.B.在欲望的驱使下炫耀。
【错题反思】
7.完形填空(07陕西卷)
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They ___1____ their meal, took a table near the window and started ____2___ food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fires(炸薯条) and one drink. The man ____3___ the food into two halves and carefully placed ___4____ before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口) of the drink. His wife also took one and then ___5____ the cup down between them. “That ____6___ old couple! All they can ___7____ is one meal for the two of them,”thought I. ___8____ the man began to eat his French fires, I ___9____ to my feet, went over and said that I was ___10____ to buy another meal for them. But he ___11____ refused me and said that they made it a ___12____ to share everything.
___13___, the lady didn’t take a bite. She sat there ___14____ her husband eat, and taking turns sipping the drink. Again I ___15___ to buy them something but was refused. When the man finished eating and was ___16____ his face with a napkin. I ___17___ no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time. ___18____ being politely refused. I asked the lady ___19___, “Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. ___20____ is it that you are waiting for?” “The teeth,” she answered.
1.A. served B. requested C. collected D. ordered
2.A. carrying B. taking C. fetching D. bringing
3.A. divided B. cut C. changed D. formed
4.A. it B. this C. that D. one
5.A. got B. settled C. set D. turned
6.A. funny B. crazy C. strange D. poor
7.A. afford B. pay C. demand D. choose
8.A. While B. Since C. As D. Until
9.A. came B. struggled C. rushed D. rose
10.A. anxious B. willing C. satisfied D. quick
11.A. warmly B. proudly C. kindly D. seriously
12.A. way B. habit C. case D. model
13.A. Surprisingly B. Sadly C. Shockingly D.Bitterly
14.A. seeing B. noticing C. watching D. finding
15.A. wanted B. asked C. planned D. attempted
16.A. wiping B. touching C. bathing D. washing
17.A. should B. could C. might D. would
18.A. In B. Upon C. After D. With
19.A. curiously B. carefully C. naturally D. plainly
20.A. How B. Who C. Why D. What
Key:
1---5 DBADC 6---10 DACDB 11-----15 CBACB 16---20 ABCAD
7.【答案与简析】
1.D.order“点菜”
2.B.take …of …“将。。。中移开”
3.A.divide…into…“将。。。。分开”,老人将食物分成了两份。
4.D.食物分成两份,一份给老太太。
5.C.老太太喝了一口后,将杯子放下。Set …down“放下”
6.A.作者见此情形后,感到这对老夫妇挺可怜。
7.A.两个人只买一份食物,afford“买得起,支持地起”。
8.C.引导时间状语从句,“当。。。的时候”
9.D.当作者看到这一切后,站起来,走过去。Rise to one’s feet“站起来”。
10.B.由于作者是主动“站起来,走过去”所以肯定是愿意给他们买一份。Willing to buy…“愿意买。。。”。
11.C.根据后文可知此答案。
12.B.老人拒绝我后说,share everything已成为他们的一个习惯。
13.A.当作者见到老太太不吃,而仅坐着时,作者感到吃惊,因为上文提到“share everything”是他们的习惯。
14.C.通过下文可知,老太太没法吃,所以只能坐在那里看着老伴吃。
15.B.作者见到这可怜的老夫妇的这一切后,还是想给他们买份食物,但第一次已遭拒绝,所以这次作者请求他们同意,作者给他们再买一份。
16.A.根据常识,吃完饭后,用纸巾擦脸。
17.B.作者再也不能忍受了。Could no longer…“再也不能。。。”
18.C.作者三次遭到拒绝后,开始询问老太太。
19.A.“好奇的”,作者此时,对这对老夫妇充满了好奇。
20.D.此处为强调句,强调的是“waiting for”的宾语。
【错题反思】
8.完形填空(07浙江卷)
The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, ____1____ his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.
He had ___2___ set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just ____3___ the books in the outside return box. But there was a ____4___ : it was locked.
He went into the building, only a few ninutes ____5____ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief ____6____ in the toilet, he would be on his way to the pay ground to __7____ Eric.
David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in ___8___ ---the library lights were off. The place was ____9___. The doors had been shut. They ___10____ be opened from the inside. He was trapped----in a library!
He tried to ___11____ a telephone call, but was unable to ___12_____ . What’s worse, the play phones were on the outside of the building. ____13___ the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.
___14___ he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “___15____! I’m TRAPPED inside!”and stuck it to the glass door. ___16____ , someone passing by would see it.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, ___17____. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to ___18____.
He knew he had to ___19____, but now, that didn’t seem to be such a ___20____ thing.
1.A. but B. because C. or D. since
2.A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often
3.A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take
4.A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question
5.A. during B. after C. over D. before
6.A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop
7.A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet
8.A. delight B. anger C. surprise D. eagerness
9.A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded
10.A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
11.A. make B. fix C. use D. pick
12.A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in
13.A. If B. As C. Though D. Until
14.A. On time B. Now and then C .By the way D. At last
15.A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry
16.A. Surey B. Thankfully C. Truly D. gradually
17.A. at most B. after all C. in short D. as usual
18.A. watch B. play C. read D. write
19.A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work
20.A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice
Key:
1---5 ACBAD 6---10DBCBC 11---15ACBDB 16---20 ABCAA
8.【答案与简析】
1.A.表转折。他想打篮球,但母亲让他先还书。
2.C.他从没涉足过图书馆,今天也不想进。
3.B.他只想把书扔在外面的还书箱里。
4.A.但箱子锁着,他遇到了难题。Question表示提出来要回答的问题。
5.D.他在关门时间前几分钟进了图书馆。把书放进楼内的还书箱里。
6.D.stop表示短暂停留。
7.B.去操场与Eric见面,会合。
8.C.他出了卫生间,惊讶地停住了,因为图书馆的灯关了。
9.B.楼内空荡荡的。
10.C.门不能从里面打开。
11.A.make a telephone是固定短语,打电话。
12.C.get through,接通电话。
13.B.因为太阳开始落山,所以他找有灯光的地方。
14.D.最后他看见了。
15.B.他在玻璃上贴上了纸条。
16.A.他确信会有过往行人看见这个纸条。
17.B.他惊讶地发现毕竟图书馆内还是那么不舒适。
18.C.开始读关于乔丹的书。
19.A.他不得不在里面等。。。
20.A.在这么安静的地方读自己喜欢读的书好像不是一种坏事。
【错题反思】
9.完形填空
Mother came from our home village. She stayed with us for ten days. When she was ___1____ to leave, she wanted to buy us something ____2___ a present.
“You’ve got ___3____,” she said, “but you seem to have got ___4____. The TV set is yours, but the people who walk back and forth in it are all ___5____, even murderers, corrupt officials and thieves come in and ___6____ it from time to time. The radio cassette player is yours, but it’s all others who __7____ in it. The books on the shelf are yours, but they are all ___8____ by others. The fridge is yours, but all the year round it’s ____9____ frost that comes from God knows where. __10___they make your life easy and comfortable, ___11___ of them BELONGS to you in the real sense of the word.
___12___ the day she was to leave for home, she got up early in the morning and ____13____ back a pickle(泡菜) pot from the market.
“___14____ some pickle in it,” she said, “and have something ____15____ suits your own taste.”
Since then pickles of our own ____16_____ had been added to our diet. When we had guests, we often had pickles ____17____ wine. Slightly intoxicated(excited greatly), everyone would say, “A country flavor, not bad, Not bad, a country flavor (特别的风味)”.
____18___ we had something to our own taste. When we looked at the ___19____, it was standing quietly at the corner. Amid the hustle and bustle of our ____20___ life and in the apartment of reinforced concrete, the pot stood there by itself, brewing an old and simple flavor.
1.A. on B. about C. for D. of
2.A. since B. because C. as D. for
3.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
4.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
5.A. murderers B. thieves C. actors D. strangers
6.A. out B. out of C. into D. along
7.A. sing B. dance C. plays D. act
8.A. writing B. written C. read D. reading
9.A. full B. filled of C. filled with D. full with
10.A. As B. But C. Because D. Though
11.A. no one B. none C. neither D. either
12.A. On B. In C. During D. Of
13.A. took B. brought C. fetched D. carried
14.A. Do B. Cook C. Make D. Prepare
15.A. what B. / C. that D. as
16.A. smell B. sound C. feel D. taste
17.A. to go with B. went with C. to drink D. drinking
18.A. But B. So C. And D. Or
19.A. pot B. TVset C. radio D. shelf
20.A. ordinary B. usual C. every day D. everyday
Key:
1---5 BCACD 6---10 BABCD 11---15 BABCC 16---20 DABAD
9.【答案与简析】
1.B.考察短语be about to.
2.C.作为。
3.A.你们拥有一切。
4.C.与上句相对应。
5.D.根据四个名词之间的逻辑关系可知选strangers.
6.B.进进出出
7.A.依上文可知选sing.
8.B.书是写出来的。
9.C.be filled with.
10.D.引导让步状语从句。
11.B.没有一个是属于你们的。
12.A.在某一天用on。
13.B.带回。
14.C.做泡菜。
15.C.考察定语从句。
16.D.口味。
17.A.泡菜就酒。
18.B.于是。
19.A.反指。
20.D.日常生活everyday life.
【错题反思】
10.完形填空
Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific ___1____; I forgot what it was. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, said something that caught my ___2____. “All great discoveries,” he said, “are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” ____3____ a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. ____4___ wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the ___5____ of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right. First I looked at some of the ___6_____ discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different ___7___ fall at the same speed was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that __8___ to Nobel prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well ___9___ of that. Yet I ___10_____ if those “best years” were true in other ____11____.
Then how about the field of ___12____? Surely it needed the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it ___13_____ , but look when these people ___14_____ their career. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln ___15____ the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.
But why __16____ best years come after thirty? After thirty, I ___17___ , most people do not want to take risks or try ___18______ ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was __19___ trying new ways of painting when he was thirty!
Perhaps there is still ___20____ for me.
1.A. invention B. discovery C. experiment D. progress
2.A. mind B. idea C. attention D. thought
3.A. As B. Being C. However D. Beyond
4.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Whoever
5.A. names B. ages C. addresses D. education
6.A. modern B. scientific C. last D. oldest
7.A. heights B. sizes C. weights D. things
8.A. led B. meant C. stuck D. referred
9.A. plenty B. enough C. much D. none
10.A. believed B. trusted C. wondered D. asked
11.A. fields B. countries C. courses D. ages
12.A. agriculture B. politics C. industry D. society
13.A. is B. will C. has D. does
14.A. finished B. went C. started D. failed
15.A. devoted B. gave up C. began D. led
16.A. don’t B. the C. can D. not
17.A. believe B. know C. guess D. agree
18.A. other B. new C. best D. their
19.A. always B. still C. seldom D. enjoying
20.A. discovery B. problem C. wish D. hope
Key:
1---5 BCBCB 6----10 BCABC 11----15 ABDCB 16---20 ACBBD
10.【答案与简析】
1.B.科学发现。
2.C.catch one’s attention引起某人的注意。
3.B.分词短语作状语。
4.C.没有人想承认自己超过了科学发现的年龄。
5.B.科学名人的年龄。
6.B.前面提到过。
7.C.重量。
8.A.考察短语lead to。
9.B.足够了。
10.C.我想知道在其他领域也是如此。
11.A.参照10.
12.B 根据上下文可知是政治领域。
13.D.也许如此。
14.C.开始他们的生涯。
15.B.放弃。
16.A.成功的年龄为什么不在30之后呢?
17.C.我猜想。
18.B.尝试新的方法。
19.B.仍然尝试新的方法。
20.D.我还有希望。
【错题反思】
11.完形填空
James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so ___1____ that he didn’t know what to do with ___2___. The person who had gone in ___3____ him had been in there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in. ___4______James. He felt ____5___ that she had already got the ____6___ . The problem was that he wanted his job___7____. It meant __8____ to him. He had ___9____ it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself ___10____ brilliantly at the interview and ___11_____ the job immediately. But now here he was feeling ___12___. He couldn’t ____13____ all those things he had ____14____ to say. At the moment, he almost decided to get up and __15___. But no―he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t.___16____ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier come out looking very ___17____ with herself, she smiled sympathetically at James. At that moment James ___18____ her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly ___19_____ that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs ___20____ and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.
1.A. healthy B. nervous C. careless D. confident
2.A. the managing director B. the woman C. himself D. the situation
3.A. by B. with C. before D. after
4.A. Not like B. So did C. Do as D. Do like
5.A. doutful B. sure C. angry D. astonishing
6.A. reward B. first C. prize D. job
7.A. hopelessly B. naturally C. easily D. so much
8.A. everything B. happiness C. difficulty D. nothing
9.A. dreamed of B. learned of C. thought about D. talked about
10.A. explaining B. performing C. answering D. writing
11.A. offered B. asked for C. being offered D. being asked for
12.A. crazy B. excited C. probable D. terrible
13.A. depend on B. afford C. believe in D. remember
14.A. kept B. been taught C. planned D. been supplied
15.A. leave B. go in C. prepare D. practise
16.A. take back B. put off C. give up D. put down
17.A. ugly B. pleased C. sad D. pretty
18.A. noticed B. loved C. missed D. hated
19.A. thought B. hoped C. wished D. regretted
20.A. shaking B. bending C. walking D. stopping
Key: 1----5 BCCAB 6---10 DDACB 11----15 CDDCA 16----20 CBDCA
11.【答案与简析】
1.B.面试前的紧张。
2.C.紧张的不能自己。
3.C.在他之前进入办公室的人。
4.A.James和他对比。
5.B.由于James感到她很自信,她自然得到了工作。
6.D.
7.D.他很想找到这项工作。
8.A.这项工作对他来说意味着一切。
9.C.在面试前他想了很多。
10.B.他想象自己在面试中表现地很出色。
11.C.imagine后用动名词。
12.D.他感觉很害怕,结果忘记他所准备地所有东西。
13.D.
14.C.
16.C.
17.B.依后文的smile可知。
18.D.他以为她得到了工作,所以恨她。
19.C.虚拟语气。
20.A.紧张所至。
【错题反思】
12.完形填空
When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(造酒人). He’d _____1___ his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, ___2___ had his father and grandfather before him. He didn’t want me __3____ near a vat(酿酒用的桶) of beer. So I did as he asked. I got good ____4___, went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that ___5___ me to study law and business at the same time.
In my second year of graduate school, I began to be ___6_____ that I’d never done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. ___7____ , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can’t ____8____ till you’re 65 to do what you want in life.
I packed my stuff i
江苏省扬州中学2009届高三5月模拟考试
高 三 地 理 试 卷 09.5
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共60分)
学地理试题