2025年新高考领航课时练习高中英语必修第二册外研版
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Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Many people question the common saying
that“a picture is worth a thousand words”,
because all too often,great words end up
1.
Good movies need good stories.But why
has one of the earliest and greatest 2.
(work) in Western storytelling,Homer’s The
Odyssey,never had an 3.
great movie based on it? Movies need strong
characters.So why have the movies based on
The Great Gatsby never been praised as“great”?
Movies of course need 4.
images,so why has Alice in Wonderland only
resulted in movies best described as“interesting”?
One of the key reasons behind this is that
5.
hours.This means that great books can lose
plot details 6.
move to the big screen.Therefore,fans of the
books will be disappointed not 7.
(see) some of their favourite characters in the
movie versions.
Movies also disappoint us when things
don’t look the way we imagined them in the
books.Take,8.
movie Troy.Many people 9.
the actress chosen to play the part of Helen
didn’t live up to Helen’s title of“the most
beautiful woman in the world”,influencing
opinions of the movie to some extent.
Considering books and movies are two
different forms of media,perhaps we should
judge a movie in 10.
and not against its original source.
Many people question the common saying
that“a picture is worth a thousand words”,
because all too often,great words end up
1.
being turned
(turn) into cinematic“turkeys”.Good movies need good stories.But why
has one of the earliest and greatest 2.
works
(work) in Western storytelling,Homer’s The
Odyssey,never had an 3.
equally
(equal)great movie based on it? Movies need strong
characters.So why have the movies based on
The Great Gatsby never been praised as“great”?
Movies of course need 4.
impressive
(impress)images,so why has Alice in Wonderland only
resulted in movies best described as“interesting”?
One of the key reasons behind this is that
5.
a
movie typically lasts under twohours.This means that great books can lose
plot details 6.
and
characters when theymove to the big screen.Therefore,fans of the
books will be disappointed not 7.
to see
(see) some of their favourite characters in the
movie versions.
Movies also disappoint us when things
don’t look the way we imagined them in the
books.Take,8.
for
example,the epicmovie Troy.Many people 9.
thought
(think)the actress chosen to play the part of Helen
didn’t live up to Helen’s title of“the most
beautiful woman in the world”,influencing
opinions of the movie to some extent.
Considering books and movies are two
different forms of media,perhaps we should
judge a movie in 10.
its
(it) own right,and not against its original source.
答案:
1.being turned 2.works 3.equally 4.impressive 5.a 6.and 7.to see 8.for 9.thought 10.its
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Pinocchio may be just a children’s story,
but Spanish scientists at the University of
Granada recently investigated the so-called
“Pinocchio effect”and found that our noses don’t grow longer when we tell a lie,but
actually get a little bit smaller.
Dr.Gómez Milán and his team developed a
lie detector that used thermal imaging(热成像)
cameras to tell if people were lying,and found
that whenever the participants in their research
were being untruthful,the temperature of their nose
dropped by about 1.2℃,while the temperature of
their forehead increased by about 1.5℃.They also
found that the drop in temperature of the nose
actually caused it to become slightly smaller,
although the difference could not be seen by
human eyes.“One has to think in order to lie,
which raises the temperature of the forehead,”
Dr.Gómez Milán explained the findings.“At
the same time we feel anxious,which lowers
the temperature of the nose.”
For this study,researchers asked a group
of 60 students to perform various tasks while
being scanned by thermal imaging cameras.
One of these tasks involved making a 3-to-4-
minute call to their parents,partners or friends
and telling an important lie.The participants
had to make up the lie themselves during the
call,and the thermal imaging cameras picked up
this“opposite Pinocchio effect”caused by the
changes in temperature of the nose and forehead.
Interestingly,the thermal imaging lie
detector picked up the temperature difference in
80 percent of the participants,which is a better
rate of success than that of any modern lie
detector used by the police.“With this
technology we have increased accuracy and
reduced the chances of‘false positives’,
something that is frequent with other
methods,”said Dr.Gómez Milán,who added
that the police could one day combine other lie
detection technology with their technology to
achieve better results.
1.Why did the temperature of the participants’
forehead go up in the research?
A.They felt shamed while lying.
B.They had to think hard while lying.
C.They were scared while lying.
D.They got embarrassed while lying.
2.What phenomenon does the“opposite Pinocchio
effect”refer to?
A.The nose becomes smaller.
B.The nose gets longer.
C.The temperature gets higher.
D.The temperature remains the same.
3.What can we learn about the research?
A.The thermal imaging lie detector may assist the
police.
B.The thermal imaging lie detector has proven a
popular one.
C.Researchers conducted the study by interviewing.
D.Researchers designed different lies for the
participants.
4.Which might be the best title for the text?
A.Will Lie Detectors Tell the Truth?
B.Will Thermal Imaging Technology Be Reliable?
C.Will Lying Make Your Nose Longer?
D.Will Lying Make Your Temperature Rise?
Pinocchio may be just a children’s story,
but Spanish scientists at the University of
Granada recently investigated the so-called
“Pinocchio effect”and found that our noses don’t grow longer when we tell a lie,but
actually get a little bit smaller.
Dr.Gómez Milán and his team developed a
lie detector that used thermal imaging(热成像)
cameras to tell if people were lying,and found
that whenever the participants in their research
were being untruthful,the temperature of their nose
dropped by about 1.2℃,while the temperature of
their forehead increased by about 1.5℃.They also
found that the drop in temperature of the nose
actually caused it to become slightly smaller,
although the difference could not be seen by
human eyes.“One has to think in order to lie,
which raises the temperature of the forehead,”
Dr.Gómez Milán explained the findings.“At
the same time we feel anxious,which lowers
the temperature of the nose.”
For this study,researchers asked a group
of 60 students to perform various tasks while
being scanned by thermal imaging cameras.
One of these tasks involved making a 3-to-4-
minute call to their parents,partners or friends
and telling an important lie.The participants
had to make up the lie themselves during the
call,and the thermal imaging cameras picked up
this“opposite Pinocchio effect”caused by the
changes in temperature of the nose and forehead.
Interestingly,the thermal imaging lie
detector picked up the temperature difference in
80 percent of the participants,which is a better
rate of success than that of any modern lie
detector used by the police.“With this
technology we have increased accuracy and
reduced the chances of‘false positives’,
something that is frequent with other
methods,”said Dr.Gómez Milán,who added
that the police could one day combine other lie
detection technology with their technology to
achieve better results.
1.Why did the temperature of the participants’
forehead go up in the research?
A.They felt shamed while lying.
B.They had to think hard while lying.
C.They were scared while lying.
D.They got embarrassed while lying.
2.What phenomenon does the“opposite Pinocchio
effect”refer to?
A.The nose becomes smaller.
B.The nose gets longer.
C.The temperature gets higher.
D.The temperature remains the same.
3.What can we learn about the research?
A.The thermal imaging lie detector may assist the
police.
B.The thermal imaging lie detector has proven a
popular one.
C.Researchers conducted the study by interviewing.
D.Researchers designed different lies for the
participants.
4.Which might be the best title for the text?
A.Will Lie Detectors Tell the Truth?
B.Will Thermal Imaging Technology Be Reliable?
C.Will Lying Make Your Nose Longer?
D.Will Lying Make Your Temperature Rise?
答案:
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C
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