《2025年同步学习目标与检测九年级英语全一册》

一、完形填空
$Chinese eating habits are different from those in western countries. In the west, everyone has their own __1__ of food. But in China the dishes are __2__ on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be __3__ food prepared for you. Chinese are very __4__ of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality($好客).
$And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their __5__ to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever - it - is and say how __6__ it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say “thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t __7__ your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody __8__, the shrine($圣殿) to him has a bowl of stand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴$) is facing __9__ somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.$
$Don’t hit your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars hit their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too __10__ in a restaurant, maybe some people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home, it is like offending the cook.$
| 1. A. table | B. plate |
| C. favorite | D. meal |
| 2. A. made | B. cooked |
| C. eaten | D. placed |
| 3. A. a bit of | B. a bit |
| C. a lot of | D. a little |
| 4. A. afraid | B. tired |
| C. proud | D. certain |
| 5. A. knives | B. forks |
| C. hands | D. chopsticks |
| 6. A. delicious | B. beautiful |
| C. terrible | D. comfortable |
| 7. A. fall | B. throw |
| C. knock | D. stick |
| 8. A. comes | B. goes |
| C. dies | D. lives |
| 9. A. against | B. towards |
| C. over | D. above |
| 10. A. often | B. early |
| C. slow | D. fast |

答案： 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C

二、阅读理解
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana(加纳), this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末)of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子)because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana ____.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
2. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ____.
A. the dining room first
B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first
D. the garden first
3. People in Ghana usually eat ____.
A. from two sides of a dish
B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers
D. with their spoons
4. In fact, most meals in Ghana ____.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants
B. have a dish called fufu
C. are too hard to eat
D. are very soft

答案： 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B