《2025年同步实践评价课程基础训练湖南少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

五、语法填空(15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Boys and girls, are you already to make a plan for the coming winter vacation? This holiday is the time for you 1. to take (take) your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. Here 2. is (be) some advice on how to make your vacation wonderful.
Take more exercise. You work hard most of the time. So you need to join in some outdoor 3. activities (activity). You can improve your health by 4. doing (do) different kinds of exercise such as swimming, running and mountain climbing.
Learn some life skills. One day, you will live by yourself. You can't depend 5. on your family any longer. So we suggest learning to cook, and some other life skills.
Go for a trip. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you'll understand cultures that are different from 6. yours (you). Beautiful sights can also make you enjoy yourself.
Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer. Remember 7. to spend (spend) time with your family. More 8. importantly (important), it is great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common things.
9. If you follow the advice above, you will certainly enjoy 10. a great time!

答案： 1.to take 2.is 3.activities 4.doing 5.on 6.yours 7.to spend 8.importantly 9.If 10.a

六、任务型阅读(15 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
New Year is a time for resolutions. Most of us will write down a list of "dos" and "don'ts". We may want to get up early each morning, eat less, find more time to do exercise, be nice to our friends and so on. We all want to improve ourselves, so we try our best to follow the resolutions. Sometimes we are foolish (傻的) to tell the resolutions to everybody. We hope to obey (遵守) the resolutions in this way. But it is always difficult for us to keep them, because we don't have enough time and determination (决心). At last, we have to come back to the bad old days.
Aware (明白) of this, I just wrote down two resolutions this year: do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening. An all-night party on New Year's night gave me an excuse (借口). I didn't follow my resolutions on the first day of the new year. On the second and third days, I obeyed the resolutions. But the daily exercise only lasted (持续) a week. And I felt really tired after work. I only read for five minutes before I went to bed.
By 20th January, I was back to where I started from. I have to wait for another new year and make new resolutions.
1. When is the time to make resolutions?New Year is the time to make resolutions./New Year.
2. Why do people make New Year's resolutions?Because they all want to improve themselves.
3. What are the writer's resolutions?Do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening.
4. Are you able to stick to your resolutions? Why or why not?Yes,I am. Because I always plan them wisely./No,I'm not. Because I sometimes set goals that are too difficult or too much for me.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。我不得不等待另一个新年，制订新的新年计划。

答案： 1.New Year is the time to make resolutions./New Year. 2.Because they all want to improve themselves. 3.Do physical exercise every morning and read more in the evening. 4.Yes,I am. Because I always plan them wisely./No,I'm not. Because I sometimes set goals that are too difficult or too much for me.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 5.我不得不等待另一个新年，制订新的新年计划。