《2025年同步实践评价课程基础训练湖南少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

四、完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Polly Cooper is a mum of two girls named Debbie and Millie. Here is what she says about them.
Debbie and Millie are so 1. Debbie is a shy girl. She enjoys doing things by 2, and doesn't like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish(自私的) than Millie. It is 3 to ask her to share her things with others. But Debbie has her good points too. Schoolwork is easier 4 Debbie, so her exam results are better. She is also good at 5 and wants to be a dancer in the future(未来).
Millie has bigger problems with her schoolwork. She doesn't like studying and doesn't 6 enough time on it, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Millie is much more outgoing than Debbie. Maybe 7 Millie is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature(成熟的).
I worry about Millie because she isn't sure about her future. She doesn't know what she 8 to do when she leaves school. But I'm 9 worried about Debbie because she isn't as happy as Millie. I don't think parents ever stop worrying about their kids and I'll 10 them both when they leave home.
(C)1. A. busy B. young C. different
(C)2. A. yourself B. myself C. herself
(A)3. A. difficult B. useful C. natural
(C)4. A. about B. with C. for
(A)5. A. dancing B. singing C. drawing
(C)6. A. take B. wait C. spend
(C)7. A. if B. or C. because
(B)8. A. forgets B. wants C. asks
(C)9. A. little B. less C. more
(A)10. A. miss B. show C. study

答案： 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lucy. I have a good friend called Grace. She is of the same age as me, 1. but she is taller than me. Also, she is 2. more outgoing (outgoing) than me, so she has more friends. However, I study 3. harder (hard) than her, and I am good at music.
Last Sunday, it was 4. a sunny day. Grace and I went climbing with a few friends. We spent about two hours 5. climbing (climb) the mountain. At the top of the mountain, we took quite a few 6. photos (photo) and had something delicious to eat. When we were climbing down the mountain, something bad 7. happened (happen) to Grace. She hurt her right leg. We helped her climb down the mountain and 8. gave (give) her a lot of encouragement on the way. We took 9. her (she) to the hospital. She was very thankful(感激的).
I think good friends should help and care 10. about each other. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed. ”

答案： 1.but 2.more outgoing 3.harder 4.a 5.climbing 6.photos 7.happened 8.gave 9.her 10.about

六、任务型阅读(15 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert(沙漠). After a while, they began to fight about small things. Suddenly, Mike hit(击打) Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, but he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.
They went on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to have a swim. Suddenly, Jim got stuck in the mire(陷在泥里). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone(石头): Today my best friend saved my life.
Mike saw this and asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why?”
Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, so winds of forgiveness(宽恕) can blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave(在……上雕刻) it on the stone, then no wind can even blow it away. ”
1. When did the story happen?
Many years ago.
2. Did Jim say anything when Mike hit him?
No,he didn’t.
3. Where did Jim write his words after Mike saved him?
On a stone.
4. Do you want to be friends with Jim? What do you think of him?
Yes,I do. Because I think Jim is a kind boy.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
当有人伤害了我们，我们应该把它写在沙子上，这样宽恕之风就能把它吹走。但是，当有人为我们做了好事，我们必须把它刻在石头上，这样就没有风能把它吹走。

答案： 1.Many years ago. 2.No,he didn’t. 3.On a stone. 4.Yes,I do. Because I think Jim is a kind boy.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 5.当有人伤害了我们，我们应该把它写在沙子上，这样宽恕之风就能把它吹走。但是，当有人为我们做了好事，我们必须把它刻在石头上，这样就没有风能把它吹走。