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四、把下面的句子改为被动语态。难度指数(★★☆)
1. They built the bridge last year.
The bridge
2. You can keep the book for three days.
The book
3. He gave her some beautiful flowers.
Some beautiful flowers
4. The bad news made me feel sad.
I
5. He taught us to make ice - cream.
We
1. They built the bridge last year.
The bridge
was
built
by them last year.2. You can keep the book for three days.
The book
can
be
kept
by you for three days.3. He gave her some beautiful flowers.
Some beautiful flowers
were
given
to
her by him.4. The bad news made me feel sad.
I
was
made
to
feel
sad by the bad news.5. He taught us to make ice - cream.
We
were
taught
to make ice - cream.
答案:
1. was built 2. can be kept 3. were given to 4. was made to feel 5. were taught
五、补全对话。难度指数(★★★)
A: Hi, Bob! May I ask you some questions?
B: Of course. Go ahead.
A: 1.
B: Yes, the telephone was invented in 1876.
A: 2.
B: Yes, it was invented before the car.
A: 3.
B: Well, it's used for getting in touch with each other.
A: 4.
B: I think the car is more useful than the telephone. It can take us everywhere.
A: I agree with you. 5.
B: Yes, but I have to save money first.
A: Hi, Bob! May I ask you some questions?
B: Of course. Go ahead.
A: 1.
Do you know when the telephone was invented
?B: Yes, the telephone was invented in 1876.
A: 2.
Was it invented before the car
?B: Yes, it was invented before the car.
A: 3.
What is it used for
?B: Well, it's used for getting in touch with each other.
A: 4.
Which ( do you think ) is more useful, the telephone or the car
?B: I think the car is more useful than the telephone. It can take us everywhere.
A: I agree with you. 5.
Do you want to buy a car
?B: Yes, but I have to save money first.
答案:
1. Do you know when the telephone was invented / ... 2. Was it invented before the car / ... 3. What is it used for / ... 4. Which ( do you think ) is more useful, the telephone or the car / ... 5. Do you want to buy a car / ...
六、完形填空。难度指数(★★★)
Today we often see the bar code (条形码), but do you know anything 1 the invention of the bar code?
A small food store owner found it was 2 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 3. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 4. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 5 to work on it. Soon, they 6 their first working system.
The system did work 7, but it was very expensive 8 sometimes the system didn't work well. If the invention was about to become 9 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 10.
The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 11 for by Bernard and Norman in 1949, but the patent was not given to them until 1952. 12 this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code. Marsh's Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's 15 used in all types of stores all over the world.
(
B. with
C. about
D. at
(
B. difficult
C. interesting
D. boring
(
B. problem
C. project
D. doubt
(
B. surprised
C. calm
D. interested
(
B. continued
C. refused
D. failed
(
B. discovered
C. invented
D. changed
(
B. in turn
C. on time
D. in person
(
B. and
C. but
D. so
(
B. cheap
C. direct
D. popular
(
B. one
C. each
D. them
(
B. offered
C. made
D. divided
(
B. Although
C. If
D. Since
(
B. mentioned
C. invented
D. remained
(
B. put up
C. set up
D. clean up
(
B. widely
C. loudly
D. similarly
Today we often see the bar code (条形码), but do you know anything 1 the invention of the bar code?
A small food store owner found it was 2 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 3. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 4. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 5 to work on it. Soon, they 6 their first working system.
The system did work 7, but it was very expensive 8 sometimes the system didn't work well. If the invention was about to become 9 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 10.
The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 11 for by Bernard and Norman in 1949, but the patent was not given to them until 1952. 12 this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code. Marsh's Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's 15 used in all types of stores all over the world.
(
C
) 1. A. forB. with
C. about
D. at
(
B
) 2. A. rightB. difficult
C. interesting
D. boring
(
B
) 3. A. planB. problem
C. project
D. doubt
(
D
) 4. A. happyB. surprised
C. calm
D. interested
(
A
) 5. A. startedB. continued
C. refused
D. failed
(
C
) 6. A. invitedB. discovered
C. invented
D. changed
(
A
) 7. A. at firstB. in turn
C. on time
D. in person
(
B
) 8. A. orB. and
C. but
D. so
(
D
) 9. A. livelyB. cheap
C. direct
D. popular
(
D
) 10. A. itB. one
C. each
D. them
(
A
) 11. A. askedB. offered
C. made
D. divided
(
B
) 12. A. UnlessB. Although
C. If
D. Since
(
C
) 13. A. foundB. mentioned
C. invented
D. remained
(
C
) 14. A. give upB. put up
C. set up
D. clean up
(
B
) 15. A. hardlyB. widely
C. loudly
D. similarly
答案:
1—5 CBBDA 6—10 CABDD 11—15 ABCCB
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