《2025年课时练人民教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

3. expect
【感知】
»... he also realized that people's lives were much harder than he expected. (教材第 28 页) ……他还意识到,人们的生活比他想象的要艰难得多。
» He expected her to go with him. 他希望她能和他一起去。
» I expect that he'll come back tomorrow. 我预计他明天会回来。
【探究】
expect 动词,意为“______”,其常见搭配有：
①expect + n./pron. 期待……
②______ 期待(某人)做某事
③expect + that 从句 料想……
【应用】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
①Jill ____ (expect) to finish the work on time but she didn't.
②All of us expect ____ (get) good grades in the coming exam.

答案： 【探究】预料；期待 ②expect (sb) to do sth 【应用】①expected ②to get

Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Can you tell the ____ (different) between the two babies?
2. Eating ____ (little) junk food and doing more exercise will make you much healthier.
3. There are many ____ (similar) between these two drawings.
4. Surprisingly, he ran 800 ____ (metre) in less than four minutes.
5. Parents expect their children ____ (exercise) more to keep healthy.

答案： Ⅰ. 1. differences 2. less 3. similarities 4. metres 5. to exercise

Ⅱ. (教材 p.26 & p.27 1b 改编)语篇填空
Some people think friends should be similar, while others believe friends should be different.
Matt believes that a good friend is like a(n) 1. ____ (镜子). His friend Stephen is someone he understands well. They often hang out together because they have similar hobbies and 2. ____ (兴趣). Stephen plays badminton better than he does, so Matt tries harder and he is getting better at badminton. They both enjoy reading history books and 3. ____ (小说) and often share interesting books with each other.
However, Diana holds a different opinion. She thinks friends who are different can make her better. She respects the 4. ____ (差异) between her and her friends and learns from them. For example, Diana is kind of shy, while her best friend Yuan Lei is outgoing and has a great 5. ____ ____ ____ (幽默感). 6. ____ ____ (归功于) Yuan Lei, Diana is becoming more outgoing and now finds meeting new people fun. Diana also has a friend named Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his 7. ____ (看法), especially when he thinks Diana is 8. ____ ____ ____ (犯错误). Although Diana is 9. ____ ____ (更不坦率的) than Zhang Yong, she is glad to have such a(n) 10. ____ (诚实的) friend.
Whether friends are similar or different, the key is to have a good relationship based on understanding and respect.

答案： Ⅱ. 1. mirror 2. interests 3. novels 4. differences 5. sense of humour 6. Thanks to 7. opinion 8. making a mistake 9. less straightforward 10. honest