《2025年同步测控优化设计七年级英语上册人教精编版》

2. This is Peter and Emma's classroom.
这是彼得和埃玛的教室。
剖析 名词所有格可做定语修饰名词,也可以不加名词,独自做一个成分。
These are Li Hui's(定语)clothes.
=These clothes are LiHui's(表语).
这些是李辉的衣服/这些衣服是李辉的。
拓展

答案： 本题是对名词所有格知识的展示与示例，并非传统数学或英语语法练习题中需要求解的题目类型，按照要求对于这种无需求解仅展示知识的题目，直接按格式要求整理内容作答如下：
1. 题目中已给出“This is Peter and Emma's classroom.”示例，表明彼得和埃玛共有一间教室。
2. 名词所有格 -'s 格式及意义：
在表示生命体的名词末尾加 -'s，如 Jim's bed, children's toys, the fox's tail。
在表示生命体，以 -es 或 -s 结尾的名词末尾加 -'，如 Teachers' Day, a girls' store, my boss' office。
表示时间、距离、自然现象、国家等非生命体的名词，也可以加 -'s(或 -')构成所有格，如 today's newspaper, five minutes' walk, a ton's weight, the moon's colour。
表示两者共有时，只在后一个名词词尾加 -'s(或 -')，如 Joan and Jane's room, Li Ting and Li Tao's uncle。
表示两者各自所有，则每个名词词尾都加上 -'s(或 -')，如 Kate's and Joe's schools, Yao Fang's and her students' lunch。

①—Who's the woman in a black hat?
—It's Tom and Jim's mother.
A.Tom and Jim
B.Tom's and Jim
C.Tom's and Jim's
D.Tom and Jim's

答案： ①D 句意：——那位戴黑色帽子的女士是谁？——是汤姆和吉姆的妈妈。此处做定语修饰mother，需用到名词所有格形式；又因“mother”属单数，可知这是两个人共同的妈妈，所以在Jim后加's。故选D项。

② parents, like, the, books, both, reading, girl's(连词成句)______

答案： ②The girl's parents both like reading books.

一、用方框内词或短语的适当形式填空
fun, laugh, different from, violin, have fun
1. My classmates are different from each other, but they are all friendly.
2. Cathy is good at playing the violin.
3. Wu Dong always has fun visiting my uncle's farm.
4. Mr Han can tell many funny stories, and his classes are interesting.
5. Miss Brown is good with babies, and she can make them laugh.

答案： 1. different from 2. violin 3. has fun 4. funny 5. laugh

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Ms Xie is my classmates'favourite teacher. They love her very much.
2. My father'sphotos are in his room.
3. —Is this your ruler, Mike?
—No, it isn't. It's Linda's.
4. It's about ten minutes'walk from my home to school.
5. My basketball is in Tom'sschoolbag.

答案： 1. classmates' 2. father's 3. Linda's 4. minutes' 5. Tom's