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Ⅰ. 完形填空
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th, 1452 in a northern Italian town. He is 1 to be one of the greatest painters of all time. He is still famous today for the Mona Lisa and other 2 paintings. However, not many people know he was also an engineer and an inventor.
Da Vinci was interested in science and art, and he was a pioneer in many areas. He drew plans (图纸) and pictures, and he wrote about his many ideas in his diaries. Since he died on May 2nd, 1519, people have been learning from his diaries. They 3 plans for an adding machine, bridges and drawings of musical instruments, flying machines and machines for war, such as guns.
Since many of da Vinci’s inventions were far ahead of their time, they were only 4 hundreds of years later. Because da Vinci couldn’t test them himself, not all of his plans 5 as well as he wished. However, some of his ideas worked well. For example, one of his bridges was 6 built 500 years after it was drawn, and flying machines, such as helicopters, are very common now.
Some think da Vinci wanted to keep his ideas 7 as he wrote his diary in code (编码). Others think it was just 8 for him to write this way because he was left-handed. Either way, da Vinci’s diaries can only be read with a 9 because everything is written backwards (相反地). As it took some time to translate the diaries, they were published more than 150 years after his 10 .
( ) 1. A. believed B. memorized C. considered D. chosen
( ) 2. A. hand-made B. well-known C. special D. expensive
( ) 3. A. included B. completed C. practised D. improved
( ) 4. A. found B. read C. served D. tested
( ) 5. A. put up B. worked out C. turned out D. gave away
( ) 6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. quietly
( ) 7. A. secret B. alive C. active D. silent
( ) 8. A. easier B. harder C. better D. worse
( ) 9. A. radio B. notebook C. pen D. mirror
( ) 10. A. graduation B. success C. illness D. death
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th, 1452 in a northern Italian town. He is 1 to be one of the greatest painters of all time. He is still famous today for the Mona Lisa and other 2 paintings. However, not many people know he was also an engineer and an inventor.
Da Vinci was interested in science and art, and he was a pioneer in many areas. He drew plans (图纸) and pictures, and he wrote about his many ideas in his diaries. Since he died on May 2nd, 1519, people have been learning from his diaries. They 3 plans for an adding machine, bridges and drawings of musical instruments, flying machines and machines for war, such as guns.
Since many of da Vinci’s inventions were far ahead of their time, they were only 4 hundreds of years later. Because da Vinci couldn’t test them himself, not all of his plans 5 as well as he wished. However, some of his ideas worked well. For example, one of his bridges was 6 built 500 years after it was drawn, and flying machines, such as helicopters, are very common now.
Some think da Vinci wanted to keep his ideas 7 as he wrote his diary in code (编码). Others think it was just 8 for him to write this way because he was left-handed. Either way, da Vinci’s diaries can only be read with a 9 because everything is written backwards (相反地). As it took some time to translate the diaries, they were published more than 150 years after his 10 .
( ) 1. A. believed B. memorized C. considered D. chosen
( ) 2. A. hand-made B. well-known C. special D. expensive
( ) 3. A. included B. completed C. practised D. improved
( ) 4. A. found B. read C. served D. tested
( ) 5. A. put up B. worked out C. turned out D. gave away
( ) 6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. quietly
( ) 7. A. secret B. alive C. active D. silent
( ) 8. A. easier B. harder C. better D. worse
( ) 9. A. radio B. notebook C. pen D. mirror
( ) 10. A. graduation B. success C. illness D. death
答案:
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
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