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二、单项选择
★1. It sounds ____ to use “Could you please …?” than “Can you …?”.
A.polite
B.politely
C.more polite
D.more politely
★1. It sounds ____ to use “Could you please …?” than “Can you …?”.
A.polite
B.politely
C.more polite
D.more politely
答案:
C
2. We should spend more time ____ how to ask for help politely.
A.learning
B.to learn
C.to learning
D.learn
A.learning
B.to learn
C.to learning
D.learn
答案:
A
3. Could you please ____ me where to post my postcards?
A.tell
B.to tell
C.telling
D.told
A.tell
B.to tell
C.telling
D.told
答案:
A
★4. Whether we'll go for a picnic tomorrow ____ the weather.
A.depends on
B.works on
C.gets on
D.passes on
A.depends on
B.works on
C.gets on
D.passes on
答案:
A
5. It's important to learn how to use language ____.
A.direct
B.quietly
C.impolitely
D.indirectly
A.direct
B.quietly
C.impolitely
D.indirectly
答案:
D
三、完成句子,每空一词
1. 这个商店卖野营用的东西,例如运动鞋和背包。
The store sells camping things, ____ ____ sports shoes and backpacks.
2. 我写信是想了解关于课程的情况。
I am writing to ____ ____ some information about courses.
3. 这儿有地下停车场吗?
Is there ____ ____ ____ ____ here?
4. 经常接触以英语为母语的人将有助于你变得更擅长用英语交流。
Meeting native English speakers often will help you ____ ____ ____ talking to others in English.
5. 第一个表达听起来比第二个有礼貌得多。
The first expression ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ the second one.
1. 这个商店卖野营用的东西,例如运动鞋和背包。
The store sells camping things, ____ ____ sports shoes and backpacks.
2. 我写信是想了解关于课程的情况。
I am writing to ____ ____ some information about courses.
3. 这儿有地下停车场吗?
Is there ____ ____ ____ ____ here?
4. 经常接触以英语为母语的人将有助于你变得更擅长用英语交流。
Meeting native English speakers often will help you ____ ____ ____ talking to others in English.
5. 第一个表达听起来比第二个有礼貌得多。
The first expression ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ the second one.
答案:
1. such as 2. ask for 3. an underground parking lot 4. become better at 5. sounds much more polite than
★四、阅读理解
We all know that the British people love their manners (礼仪). They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they say “sorry” up to eight times a day.
After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”.
Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.
1. What don't the British people often do?
A. Eat fish and chips.
B. Have no quite good manners.
C. Be polite to others.
D. Talk about the weather.
2. What do the British people say up to eight times every day?
A. Hello.
B. Thank you.
C. We don't know.
D. Sorry.
3. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?
① The upper classes should have good manners.
② They have learned much about politeness at school.
③ They like to hold back their true feelings.
④ They are not honest at all.
A. ①②
B. ③④
C. ①③
D. ②④
4. What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese?
A. 打算
B. 假装
C. 想象
D. 体验
5. What is the best title of this passage?
A. British people are too polite
B. British people should not be so polite
C. How to learn the British manners
D. It's time to change our manners
We all know that the British people love their manners (礼仪). They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they say “sorry” up to eight times a day.
After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”.
Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.
1. What don't the British people often do?
A. Eat fish and chips.
B. Have no quite good manners.
C. Be polite to others.
D. Talk about the weather.
2. What do the British people say up to eight times every day?
A. Hello.
B. Thank you.
C. We don't know.
D. Sorry.
3. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?
① The upper classes should have good manners.
② They have learned much about politeness at school.
③ They like to hold back their true feelings.
④ They are not honest at all.
A. ①②
B. ③④
C. ①③
D. ②④
4. What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese?
A. 打算
B. 假装
C. 想象
D. 体验
5. What is the best title of this passage?
A. British people are too polite
B. British people should not be so polite
C. How to learn the British manners
D. It's time to change our manners
答案:
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
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