《2025年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版》

五、短文填空。
Wetlands are special places where land and water meet,1. ______ marshes,swamps,and shallow lakes. Covered by water or wet soil,they grow 2. ______ (plant) such as reeds and water lilies that thrive in damp conditions.
These areas act as 3. ______ (nature) sponges：they store rainwater 4. ______ (reduce) floods and filter pollutants,turning dirty water clean before it flows into rivers. The clean water supports life far 5. ______ the wetland 6. ______ (it).
Wetlands are also home to diverse animals—birds nest in the reeds,frogs and 7. ______ (fish) live in the water,and small creatures form 8. ______ balanced food web. 9. ______ (call) the "kidneys of the earth",they connect land and water,10. ______ (keep) our planet healthy through their quiet,vital work.

答案： 1. like 2. plants 3. natural 4. to reduce 5. beyond 6. itself 7. fish 8. a 9. Called 10. keeping

六、完形填空。〔人与自然——环保行为〕
Dong Yonghong,a marathon(马拉松) runner,is 1______ middle school Geography teacher. Many years ago,2______ he was running a marathon along the Ulan Mulun River,the local "mother river",he noticed people throwing rubbish along the riverbank. He got the idea to let his 3______ take part in the protection of the river.
Dong 4______ up the rubbish whenever he saw it. He knew it's important to get more people into river protection. So he set up the Green School with Love and Care project 5______ 2011. To 6______ the project,Dong has done nine field studies in Ordos covering thousands of kilometres. The number of members has reached more than 5,000. The members have collected or recycled as 7______ as 1.5 million plastic bottles,300 tons of waste paper and 20,000 used batteries(电池).
Dong takes 8______ students to the river every weekend for rubbish pickup. Do you know 9______ he often teaches his students Geography? Yeah,along the river. Isn't it amazing? It's an outdoor Geography classroom.
"I hope that through my efforts,the students will know their hometown 10______ than before and love it more so that they will realize the importance of protecting the environment," Dong said.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. if B. before C. after D. when
3. A. friends B. students C. children D. workers
4. A. picked B. cut C. turned D. used
5. A. on B. at C. in D. along
6. A. start B. improve C. cancel D. manage
7. A. many B. much C. more D. most
8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
9. A. when B. what C. where D. how
10. A. badly B. worse C. well D. better

答案： 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D