《2025年教与学课程同步讲练九年级英语全一册外研版》

第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
seldom,double,in,light,used to
Long ago,people were not as rich as they are today. Families 28. used to have just one small house and 29. seldom owned a car. They only used oil lamps at night.
But now,everything has changed. People have become much wealthier,and their salaries have even 30. doubled. Most families now live 31. in bigger houses and have their own cars. We don't need oil lamps because electricity gives us bright 32. light anytime.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway is China's first self-built railway. In 1905,the railway was planned to build. At that time,only a few people entered higher 33. education (教育). Building a railway without foreign help was believed to be 34. impossible (不可能的). After solving many difficulties,the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway went into operation in 1909. It was a great 35. success (成功；成就) and made the 36. transport (运输业；交通) much easier.
At first,trains were very slow. Their top speed was only 35 km/h. With the 37. development (发展) of technology,there were even better trains powered by 38. electricity (电). But it took more hours.
On 30th 39. December (十二月), 2019, a new high-speed railway that connects the two cities opened. The high-speed trains have a top speed of 350 km/h. This 40. reduces (减少) the travel time. Some trains on this railway can run by 41. themselves (它们自己).
The high-speed railway plays an important 42. role (作用；角色) in daily life.

答案： 28. used to 29. seldom 30. doubled 31. in 32. light 33. education 34. impossible 35. success 36. transport 37. development 38. electricity 39. December 40. reduces 41. themselves 42. role