《2025年小学必刷题六年级英语上册译林版》

六 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In our minds, cities in southern (南方的) China are usually wet and have a lot of rainfall. Some of them are near the sea. But southern cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen lack water (缺水). They don't have enough fresh water for people to use. Why? As a city grows fast, a lot of people live and work there. They use much water. Water pollution is a big problem. Shanghai and Guangzhou have rivers inside the city. But the water there gets dirty. Sometimes, the weather becomes hot and there is not enough rainfall. Less rainfall makes less water in rivers. The level of the river gets low. Seawater goes into the river and makes the fresh water salty. People call it salt tide (咸潮). This can sometimes happen in Guangdong. Tap water in people's homes can taste a little salty. Some cities have enough rainfall. But they don't have big lakes or reservoirs (水库) to keep water. The water just goes into the sea. We should turn off the tap in time. Turning off a tap for a minute may save 6L of water. We should reuse water at home. After washing rice, we can use the water to water flowers.
( )1. ______ is a southern city in China.
A. Shenzhen B. Beijing C. Xi'an
( )2. Salt tide happens ______.
A. because of less rainfall B. in Guangdong every day C. to make salty water go into the sea
( )3. Why do the cities lack water?
A. Because there is not enough rainfall. B. Because there are not enough places to keep fresh water. C. Both A and B.
( )4. The word "pollution" means ______.
A. 保护 B. 污染 C. 资源
( )5. Which is the best title for the article?
A. Wonderful Water B. Rainy Days C. Save Water

答案： 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C