《2025年细解巧练九年级英语全一册鲁教版五四制》

Ⅰ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. They go out of their way to send (send) granny to her daughter's house.
2. Gradually (gradual), she becomes more and more confident and dares to sing in public.
3. Some students find it is hard to have (have) communication with their parents.
4. My brother used to play (play) computer games in his spare time but nowadays he is used to doing (do) sports.
5. Does television have an effect on children's behavior (behave)?
6. As you grow rapidly through your teenage (teenager) years, you will experience a lot of changes.
7. Welcome to my house. Take a seat and make yourselves ( you ) feel at home, children.
8. The teacher asked for our suggestions (suggest) on how to make the mini-project more interesting and engaging.
9. There is no reason for you to worry (worry) about your daughter. After all, she has grown up and can look after herself.
10. The boy was so comfortable sitting (sit) on the sofa that he fell asleep soon.

答案： 1.to send 2.Gradually 3.to have 4.play;doing 5.behavior 6.teenage 7.yourselves 8.suggestions 9.to worry 10.sitting

1. My host family is very nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home, so there is no reason to be worried at all.
2. Mother told me not to point at others with chopsticks at meals. It was rude.
3. We must cut up meat first before making dumplings.
4. Mike is from Australia and he is an exchange student in our school.
5. As you can imagine, he didn't tell the truth.
6. At this time yesterday, everyone except Tom and John was practising playing basketball on the playground.
7. You shouldn't stick your fork into your food.
8. In India, you are supposed to eat with your hands.

答案： 1.at 2.at 3.up 4.an 5.As 6.except 7.into 8.with

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). They mark the changing seasons and agricultural cycles (农业周期). Among the 24 solar terms, Xiaoman, the eighth solar term, falls around May 20th or 21st each year.
The name Xiaoman means "little full" in Chinese, showing the fact that the foods in the field are beginning to be full, but they are not yet ripe. It's a time when farmers can watch their fields turn golden under the warm spring sun. They hope to have a good harvest (丰收) soon in autumn.
During Xiaoman, the weather gradually changes from spring to summer. The days become longer and hotter, and the rainfall increases, providing the necessary water for food growth. This period is important for farmers, as it can influence the quality of their harvest.
A special custom related with Xiaoman is silkworm raising (养蚕). Silkworm raising is an important way to make a living for people who live in south of the Yangtze River, especially in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. The ancient Chinese believed that Xiaoman is the birthday of the god of the silkworm. Silkworms need to be taken good care of at this time of the year with the fresh mulberry (桑葚) leaves. It's also regarded as the best time to cook cocoons (茧) and produce silk. Famous Chinese poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu from the Tang Dynasty (618—907), and Su Shi from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) all wrote poems that described the silkworm raising activities at that time, such as silk reeling.
Today, it's popular for Chinese children to raise white silkworms in a paper box, covered with green fresh mulberry leaves. For them, raising silkworms is not a way to make a living, but to see the magic of nature. It's exciting to carefully watch the silkworms grow bigger and bigger, and finally become white cocoons.
1. What does the underlined word "ripe" in Paragraph 2 mean? C
A. Completely broken.
B. Slowly changed.
C. Fully grown.
D. Nearly endangered.
2. What's the weather like in Xiaoman? B
A. It changes from summer to autumn.
B. The daytime lasts for a longer time.
C. The temperature drops day by day.
D. There is less rain for food growth.
3. Why does the writer mention the poems in Paragraph 4? C
A. To tell there are a lot of famous poems in Tang and Song.
B. To introduce the silkworms need to be carefully taken care of.
C. To show silkworm raising is popular during Xiaoman in history.
D. To explain the poets are good at writing different kinds of poems.
4. Which is the best title for this text? D
A. Xiaoman: the First Solar Term in a Year
B. Xiaoman: the Best Time to Write Poems
C. Xiaoman: the Happiest Time for Chinese Children
D. Xiaoman: a Time for Food Growth and Silkworm Raising

答案： 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D