《2025年暑假乐园辽宁师范大学出版社八年级文综版》

黄金书屋(2) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e 1. More interestingly, the moon rover(巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the sto

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. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another sto

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y to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called KuaFu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first count

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y in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
1. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites.
①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②④
D. ③④
(B)
2. What do we know about Chang’e 1 according to the passage?
A. It moves around the moon.
B. It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite.
(A)
3. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving an example.
D. By reporting a result.
(C)
4. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture.
B. To explain how our scientists develop the space indust

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.
C. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology.
D. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.
(D)

答案： 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D