《2025年春如金卷初中英语暑假作业本八年级》

五、单元语法
i. 根据汉语意思,完成句子。
1. 在这个小男孩看电视的时候,他妈妈在睡觉。
The little boy was watching TV while his mother ______ ______.
2. 昨天下午三点的时候你在打篮球吗？
______ you ______ basketball at three o'clock yesterday afternoon?
3. 当我进入办公室的时候,李老师正在看报纸。
When I came into the office, Miss Li ______ ______ the newspaper.
4. 昨天的这个时候他们在干什么？
What ______ ______ ______ at this time yesterday?
5. 他刚刚告诉我他下个月要去北京。
He just ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ Beijing next month.
6. 她在厨房做饭时,电话响了。
The telephone ______ while she ______ ______ in the kitchen.
7. 昨晚我正打算做作业时灯突然灭了。
I ______ ______ ______ do my homework last night when the light went out.
8. 我打电话给他的时候他没有在看书。
He ______ ______ ______ books when I called him.

答案： i. 1. was sleeping 2. Were; playing 3. was reading 4. were they doing 5. told; was leaving for/ would go to 6. rang; was cooking 7. was going to 8. was not reading

ii. 语法填空
A long time ago, people were very different from what we look like now. For example, if you find 1. ______ really old house somewhere, you will see that the doors are usually much lower than they are today. Why? Because hundreds of years ago, people 2. ______ (be) shorter. Over time, the human body has changed a lot.
Can we expect (期望) the human body to keep 3. ______ (change) in the future? That's for sure. And the main reason is that with the 4. ______ (develop) of technology, our lifestyle is changing. Here are some possible changes in human body.
In the future, people will 5. ______ (probable) be even taller. This is because most of 6. ______ (we) now eat much better than people in the past.
However, our muscles (肌肉) will not be as strong as now, because we will not do a lot of 7. ______ (heavily) work. We will get weaker and weaker in the future.
We are already using our feet less and our hands more (think about computers). So we can expect that our legs will get shorter and our feet will get smaller. 8. ______ the same time, our fingers will get longer. And our fingers and our eyes will both get more flexible (更灵活的), 9. ______ they will have to do more work together.
What about the mouth? It will get smaller. Because we don't need 10. ______ (talk) so much with the help of technology.

答案： ii. 1. a 2. were 3. changing 4. development 5. probably 6. us 7. heavy 8. At 9. because 10. to talk