《2025年海淀单元测试AB卷七年级英语下册鲁教版》

IV. 综合填空（15分）
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
of, mix, dinner, next, invite, how, one, when, they, dish
People in Uganda usually 1. ______ guests to enjoy bananas. 2. ______ the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup 3. ______ delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for 4. ______. The most popular banana dish is matoke（青香蕉炖菜）.
The delicious matoke is one of the oldest 5. ______ in the world. A legend（传说）says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the 6. ______ man on the earth.
7. ______ do they cook matoke? First, people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 8. ______, they steam（蒸）them for about one hour and then mash（捣碎）9. ______. Finally, they 10. ______ them with some sauce, fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?

答案： 1.invite 2.When 3.of 4.dinner 5.dishes
6.first 7.How 8.Next 9.them 10.mix

V. 阅读表达（15分）
The earth is much worse than before because of serious pollution: air pollution, land pollution and water pollution. Irresponsible（不负责任的）people damaged the environment and now we have serious problems. What should humans do to save the earth?
First, we should not make too much rubbish（垃圾）. It needs more areas, so there will not be enough space for people to live. The land will then be polluted and fewer plants can grow.
Second, we should keep the sea and rivers clean. Fish can't live in polluted water. So it may be impossible for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future.
Third, everyone should help to keep the air clean. Polluted air is bad for our physical health. So we must stop people and factories from polluting the air.
To make the earth a better place, everyone should learn to love our planet from now on. And everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1. What will happen if the land is polluted?
______________________________
2. Why should we keep the air clean?
______________________________
3. How many suggestions does the writer give?
______________________________
4. What's the passage mainly about?
______________________________
5. 将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________

答案： 1. Few plants can grow. 2. Because polluted air is bad for our physical health. 3. Three./3. 4. It is mainly about what we should do to save the earth. 5. 鱼无法在污染的水里存活。