《2025年海淀单元测试AB卷七年级英语下册鲁教版》

Ⅲ.翻译句子（10分）
1. 你认为肥皂剧怎么样？
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2. 他走后谁能接替他？
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3. 没有人知道未来会发生什么事。
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4. 我还有一件事情要问你。
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5. 你能帮我打开电视吗？
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答案： 1.What do you think of soap operas? 2.Who can take his place after he leaves? 3.No one knows what will happen in the future. 4.I have one more thing to ask you. 5.Could you please help me (to) turn on the TV?

Ⅳ.语法填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People began to make robots about several 1. ________（hundred）years ago. In the past, some of the early ones 2. ________（look）like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t 3. ________（talk）and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over 4. ________ over again. Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some look like big machines; others are nothing 5. ________ long arms attached to boxy（四四方方的）bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve 6. ________（problem）on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors（传感器）. Motors（发动机）help them move. 7. ________ the future, robots 8. ________（learn）from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be 9. ________（smart）. It’s 10. ________（impossible）that we will have robot shop assistants, robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people do more things in the future.

答案： 1.hundred 2.looked 3.talk 4.and 5.but 6.problems 7.In 8.will learn 9.smarter 10.possible

Ⅴ.阅读表达（15分）
People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year. They hope that they will improve their lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise that they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions are about self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos. Some resolutions are about better planning like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you? Will you make any resolutions next year?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1. When do people usually make resolutions?
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2. How do people remember their resolutions according to the passage?
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3. Whom do some people tell their resolutions to?
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4. How many kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the second paragraph?
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5. Why do people hardly keep their resolutions?
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答案： 1.At the beginning of the year. 2.By writing them down./They write them down./They write down their resolutions. 3.Their family and friends. 4.Three./3. 5.Because sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep, and sometimes people just forget about them.