《2025年综合应用创新题典中点七年级英语下册人教版安徽专版》

一、单词拼写
1. If you want to i______ (改善) your spoken English, practice speaking every day.
2. —What else do we need to make cold beef?
—Two spoons of s______ (盐).
3. Ask for a s______ (柔和的) drink if you don’t like alcohol (酒精).
4. Could you please turn down the TV? Mum is writing an a______ (文章).
5. Lei Feng is a hero in my h______ (心). I like reading the stories about him very much.
6. [2024蚌埠实验中学期中] Parents should help their children develop good h______ (习惯) when they are young.
7. Although he is p______ (贫穷的), he spends lots of money on books.
8. You’ll get f______ (肥胖的) if you eat so much chocolate.
9. He often feels s______ (困倦的) in class because he stays up late every day.
10. He doesn’t think the food is e______ (足够的) to eat, so he asks for two h______ (汉堡包).

答案： 1. improve 2. salt 3. soft 4. article 5. heart 6. habits 7. poor 8. fat 9. sleepy 10. enough; hamburgers

二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
　　　
result, weigh, balance, away, thirsty
11. Jenny eats lots of fruits and vegetables to keep a __________ diet. It’s healthy.
12. I’m __________. Is there anything to drink?
13. My aunt eats less these days because she says she wants to lose __________.
14. Amy studies really hard and always gets good __________ in her tests.
15. My parents make some rules and keep me __________ from danger.

答案： 11. balanced【点拨】修饰 diet，用 balance 的形容词形式，故填 balanced。
12. thirsty【点拨】由后文关键词 drink 可知，此处表示“口渴的”，故填 thirsty。
13. weight【点拨】lose weight 减肥，故填 weight。
14. results【点拨】由关键词 tests 可知，此处表示测试的成绩，而且表示不止一次的成绩，result 要用复数形式，故填 results。
15. away【点拨】keep... away from 使……远离……。故填 away。

三、单项填空
( ) 16. The best way to make friends with someone is to find some ______ topics to talk about.
A. simple B. everyday
C. common D. important

答案： 16. C【点拨】分析题干可知，此处表示找一些共同的话题，故选 C。

( ) 17. [2024宿州期末] The food tastes delicious during the Spring Festival and I ______ 6 kilos!
A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out

答案： 17. B【点拨】根据“The food tastes delicious during the Spring Festival”可知是体重增加了 6 千克，故选 B。

( ) 18. Listening to music is a popular way to have fun ______ young people.
A. among B. inside C. between D. from

答案： 18. A【点拨】among 在……之间，指三者及以上；inside 在……里面；between 在……之间，指两者之间；from 来自。young people 年轻人，数量超过三个。需用 among。故选 A。

( ) 19. His mother was ______ angry ______ say a word.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. enough; to D. too; to

答案： 19. D【点拨】too... to 太……而不能做某事。根据句意可知，他母亲太生气而说不出来一个字。故选 D。

( ) 20. 立德树人 关爱老人 — I think we young people should take good care of the old.
— I agree. ______, we’re all going to grow old someday.
A. At first B. After all
C. In total D. In public

答案： 20. B【点拨】根据“I agree.”以及“we're all going to grow old someday”可知，此处表示我同意，“毕竟”，我们总有一天会变老的。故选 B。

四、[2024福州开学检测] 阅读理解
This is David, an English boy, and he is 12 years old. He loves hamburgers. He has one hamburger in the morning, three hamburgers and two ice - creams in the afternoon. For dinner, what does he have? Three hamburgers and some Coke!
Some scientists say, “Hamburgers, ice - creams and Coke are nice but having them too much is not good.” If we have food like hamburgers too much, what can we get?
Scientists have an experiment (实验) on rats (老鼠) to find the answer.
Here are three groups of rats. Group One eat fruit and vegetables. Group Two eat some vegetables and hamburgers. But they can eat hamburgers for only one hour every day. Group Three have hamburgers and vegetables, too. But rats in this group can eat hamburgers all day.
The rats in Group Three like hamburgers very much and always want them. After the experiment, they are the fattest.
Can it be the same with people? Some scientists think “YES”. It is OK to love food like hamburgers, but having so many hamburgers a day like David means “fat”. You don’t want to be too fat, right? Ice - creams are nice and cool. It’s OK to have one ice - cream after dinner. But it’s not OK to have five ice - creams after dinner. We don’t want to be the fat “rats”.
( ) 21. How many hamburgers does David have a day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Nine.
( ) 22. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Ice - creams and Coke.
C. Hamburgers and ice - creams.
D. Hamburgers, ice - creams and Coke.
( ) 23. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. We and rats are not the same.
B. Hamburgers and ice - creams are no good.
C. We can’t eat hamburgers and ice - creams too much.
D. Hamburgers and ice - creams are very nice and cool.
( ) 24. [新考法 篇章结构] What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?
　　　　
　　　　

答案： 21. C【点拨】数字计算题。根据“He has one hamburger in the morning, three hamburgers and two ice - creams in the afternoon. For dinner, what does he have? Three hamburgers and some Coke!”可知，戴维早上吃一个汉堡，下午吃三个汉堡，晚餐吃三个汉堡，因此戴维一天吃 7 个汉堡。故选 C。
22. D【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Hamburgers, ice - creams and Coke are nice but having them too much is not good.”可知汉堡、冰淇淋和可乐很美味，但太多了就不好了，故此处 them 指代汉堡、冰淇淋和可乐。故选 D。
23. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It is OK to love food like hamburgers, but having so many hamburgers a day like David means ‘fat’... Ice - creams are nice and cool. It's OK to have one ice - cream after dinner. But it's not OK to have five ice - creams after dinner.”可知可以吃汉堡和冰淇淋，但是不能吃太多。故选 C。
24. C【点拨】篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段主要介绍了一个名叫戴维的英国男孩喜欢吃汉堡等垃圾食品的案例；第二、三、四、五自然段主要介绍科学家对老鼠进行了实验并得出了结果；第六自然段主要得出结论，吃垃圾食物过量会导致肥胖，我们应该控制自己的饮食。故选 C。

五、任务型阅读
It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you a lot.
Before you order, you’d better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables.
When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.
You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more.
It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk, please.
25. How many ways does the writer show us? (不超过5个词) __________
26. Why can’t you have a piece of cake for dessert after the meal? (不超过10个词) __________
27. [开放题] What other ways do you know to eat healthily? (不超过15个词) __________

答案： 25. Three. /3.
26. Because there is too much sugar in it.
27. We should eat more green food and less junk food.