《2025年亮点给力提优课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版》

十、(新趋势传统文化)在中国，一年有二十四节气。阅读冬天的节气,完成下列任务。(17分)
|Beginning of Winter(立冬)| |
|----|----|
|The beginning of winter is the first solar term of winter. It falls on November 7th and 8th. After this solar term, the days become shorter and the nights become longer. From this solar term, farmers will enjoy the harvest and have a good rest with their families. People in Shaoxing will make rice wine to pray for(祈求) happiness.|1. ________|
|Light Snow(小雪)|Major Snow(大雪)|
|It falls on November 22nd and 23rd. It’s a good time to make bacon（熏猪肉）and sausages because they are easy to store. People would make and eat sticky rice cakes(糯米团) called ciba.|2. ________|It falls on December 6th—8th. Farmers need to remove weeds(除草), water the land and keep the plants warm in the south. People in Chongqing like to have lamb soup(羊肉汤).|3. ________|
|Winter Solstice(冬至)| |
|Winter Solstice marks the start of winter. It falls on December 21st—23rd. Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. Many Chinese people often have a big dinner with their families. Some Shanxi people make and eat jiaozi, meat and millet porridge(小米粥).|4. ________|
|Minor Cold(小寒)|Major Cold(大寒)|
|It falls on January 5th—7th. People start stocking New Year goods(商品). Mutton hot pot, chestnuts（栗子）and baked sweet potatoes are three recommended(推荐的) food for Minor Cold.|5. ________|It falls on January 20th and 21st. In this solar term, people drink stewed(炖的) soup. In some places, people always buy sesame straw（芝麻秸）and do winter sports such as skiing and ice skating.|6. ________|

(续表)

(-)选择与节气介绍相匹配的图片,并将序号填入对应段落后的横线上。(9分)
　　

(二)根据材料内容,回答下列问题。(8分)
　　1.How many solar terms are there in winter?______________________________
2.Why do Shaoxing people make rice wine from Beginning of Winter?
　　　　______________________________
3.What do Chinese people do for Winter Solstice?
　　　　______________________________
4.From which solar term do people start stocking New Year goods?
　　　　______________________________

答案： (一)1.F　2.E　3.B　4.A　5.C　6.D (二)1.There are six.　　2.They make rice wine to pray for happiness.　　3.　Many
Chinese people often have a big dinner with their families.　Some Shanxi people make and eat jiaozi,meat and millet porridge.
4.From Minor Cold.