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十一 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）
In the US, people get around mostly by car. The US has a vast system（系统）of roads and highways to take people where they need to go. You often see many trucks（卡车）on highways. Trucks deliver food and goods to shops.
But in some cities around the world, people travel on buses, streetcars(有轨电车) and subways. These modes of public transportation are quick, inexpensive and often cleaner than cars.
In almost every great city, there is a whole world underneath（在……底下）your feet—a subway system. London has the tube. Paris has the metro. Most people just see it as a way to get from point A to point B, but you can learn a lot about a city from its subway. And the cool thing is that every city’s subway is different.
（ ）1. The most common mode of transportation in the US is getting around by car.
（ ）2. The underlined word “vast” means “very fast”.
（ ）3. Public transportation doesn’t include buses or metros.
（ ）4. The name of a subway in Paris is “tube”.
（ ）5. The advantages(优势) of public transportation are cleanliness, fast speed and the low price.
In the US, people get around mostly by car. The US has a vast system（系统）of roads and highways to take people where they need to go. You often see many trucks（卡车）on highways. Trucks deliver food and goods to shops.
But in some cities around the world, people travel on buses, streetcars(有轨电车) and subways. These modes of public transportation are quick, inexpensive and often cleaner than cars.
In almost every great city, there is a whole world underneath（在……底下）your feet—a subway system. London has the tube. Paris has the metro. Most people just see it as a way to get from point A to point B, but you can learn a lot about a city from its subway. And the cool thing is that every city’s subway is different.
（ ）1. The most common mode of transportation in the US is getting around by car.
（ ）2. The underlined word “vast” means “very fast”.
（ ）3. Public transportation doesn’t include buses or metros.
（ ）4. The name of a subway in Paris is “tube”.
（ ）5. The advantages(优势) of public transportation are cleanliness, fast speed and the low price.
答案：
1. T
2. F 解析:根据画线词所在的句子“The US has a vast system of roads and highways to take people where they need to go.”可知，vast修饰的是system，替换为fast不符合逻辑;再由后面的补充叙述可推知，vast指的是“庞大的”。故填F。
3. F 4. F 5. T
2. F 解析:根据画线词所在的句子“The US has a vast system of roads and highways to take people where they need to go.”可知，vast修饰的是system，替换为fast不符合逻辑;再由后面的补充叙述可推知，vast指的是“庞大的”。故填F。
3. F 4. F 5. T
十二 （2024·南通市海门区期末改编）任务型阅读。（11分）
Sarah is a little girl. She has no sister or brother. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They’re very busy. Tina wants to have a pet dog.
One day, Sarah is walking in a park, and a lovely dog runs to her. Tina plays with it happily. Then, she goes to buy some food. She sees a notice on the window of a shop. It says “Missing Dog” and there is a photo. It’s just the dog beside her. Sarah finds the address on it. She thinks, “It’s not far, so I can take the dog back home.” They walk along the street, and turn left at the second crossing. Then, they go straight and turn right. Then pass a crossing, Sarah sees the house on the left. She knocks at the door and a girl named Lily answers it. The dog and Lily are excited to see each other again!
But Sarah feels sad. “Don’t be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies?” says Lily. “Yes, please!” Sarah says. She’s happy again.
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（3分）
（ ）1. According to the story, which is the right notice?
（ ）2. Why does Sarah feel sad?
A. Because she doesn’t like the dog. B. Because the dog is happy at home. C. Because she has no dog.
（ ）3. At last, Sarah is happy because she ______.
A. gets a pet dog from Lily B. buys a pet dog from the shop C. takes the missing dog to her home
（二）根据短文内容，在下面的地图上画出Sarah去Lily家的路线，并用“▲”标出Lily家的位置。（2分）
shop
（三）根据短文内容或提示，补全Sarah的叙述。（6分）
Hello, I’m Sarah. There are ______ people in my family. My parents work in a ______. They are very ______ every day. I’ve wanted to keep a ______ as my pet for long. Today, I meet one and play with it. But it is a m______ dog. So I give it back to ______(it) owner. Anyway, I’m happy today.
Sarah is a little girl. She has no sister or brother. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They’re very busy. Tina wants to have a pet dog.
One day, Sarah is walking in a park, and a lovely dog runs to her. Tina plays with it happily. Then, she goes to buy some food. She sees a notice on the window of a shop. It says “Missing Dog” and there is a photo. It’s just the dog beside her. Sarah finds the address on it. She thinks, “It’s not far, so I can take the dog back home.” They walk along the street, and turn left at the second crossing. Then, they go straight and turn right. Then pass a crossing, Sarah sees the house on the left. She knocks at the door and a girl named Lily answers it. The dog and Lily are excited to see each other again!
But Sarah feels sad. “Don’t be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies?” says Lily. “Yes, please!” Sarah says. She’s happy again.
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（3分）
（ ）1. According to the story, which is the right notice?
（ ）2. Why does Sarah feel sad?
A. Because she doesn’t like the dog. B. Because the dog is happy at home. C. Because she has no dog.
（ ）3. At last, Sarah is happy because she ______.
A. gets a pet dog from Lily B. buys a pet dog from the shop C. takes the missing dog to her home
（二）根据短文内容，在下面的地图上画出Sarah去Lily家的路线，并用“▲”标出Lily家的位置。（2分）
shop
（三）根据短文内容或提示，补全Sarah的叙述。（6分）
Hello, I’m Sarah. There are ______ people in my family. My parents work in a ______. They are very ______ every day. I’ve wanted to keep a ______ as my pet for long. Today, I meet one and play with it. But it is a m______ dog. So I give it back to ______(it) owner. Anyway, I’m happy today.
答案：
（一）1. B 解析:根据“It says ‘Missing Dog’ and there is a photo ... Sarah finds the address on it.”可知，寻狗启事上有文字“Missing Dog”、一张狗的照片和主人的地址，B选项符合短文中对于寻狗启事的描述。故选B。
2. C 3. A
（二）
（三）three, hospital, busy, dog/puppy, missing, its
（一）1. B 解析:根据“It says ‘Missing Dog’ and there is a photo ... Sarah finds the address on it.”可知，寻狗启事上有文字“Missing Dog”、一张狗的照片和主人的地址，B选项符合短文中对于寻狗启事的描述。故选B。
2. C 3. A
（二）
（三）three, hospital, busy, dog/puppy, missing, its
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