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十二 （2024·常州市天宁区月考）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）
My big brother's wife has a baby boy! His name is Jack, and he lives far away. We are taking a train to see him. We will meet the baby tomorrow. My sister and I can't wait!
We have to stand far away from the track when the train comes into the station. It is very loud. We find our train car（车厢）and climb aboard. A man comes by and takes our tickets. The train car has big seats. My sister sits and reads. I enjoy looking out of the windows. We pass green fields. We pass houses and stores.
We'll sleep on the train tonight. My sister and I have a little room with two beds. Both of them feel soft! The train wheels go “clackety - clack（咔嗒）.” “Clackety - clack, Baby Jack,” I think as I go to sleep.
（ ）1. Jack and his parents live near my home.
（ ）2. My sister and I will visit Jack by train.
（ ）3. The train station sounds really loud when the train comes in.
（ ）4. My sister and I both like looking out of the windows.
（ ）5. We have two beds in the little room, one is soft and the other is hard.
My big brother's wife has a baby boy! His name is Jack, and he lives far away. We are taking a train to see him. We will meet the baby tomorrow. My sister and I can't wait!
We have to stand far away from the track when the train comes into the station. It is very loud. We find our train car（车厢）and climb aboard. A man comes by and takes our tickets. The train car has big seats. My sister sits and reads. I enjoy looking out of the windows. We pass green fields. We pass houses and stores.
We'll sleep on the train tonight. My sister and I have a little room with two beds. Both of them feel soft! The train wheels go “clackety - clack（咔嗒）.” “Clackety - clack, Baby Jack,” I think as I go to sleep.
（ ）1. Jack and his parents live near my home.
（ ）2. My sister and I will visit Jack by train.
（ ）3. The train station sounds really loud when the train comes in.
（ ）4. My sister and I both like looking out of the windows.
（ ）5. We have two beds in the little room, one is soft and the other is hard.
答案：
1.F 解析：根据“His name is Jack, and he lives far away.”可知，Jack和他的父母，也就是“我”的哥哥和嫂子，住得很远，而不是很近。故填F。
2.T 3.T
4.F 解析：根据“My sister sits and reads. I enjoy looking out of the windows.”可知，在火车上，姐姐喜欢坐着看书，而“我”喜欢看窗外。故填F。
5.F
2.T 3.T
4.F 解析：根据“My sister sits and reads. I enjoy looking out of the windows.”可知，在火车上，姐姐喜欢坐着看书，而“我”喜欢看窗外。故填F。
5.F
十三 阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。（5分）
I'm Kevin. My home is not very far from my school. I like going to school by bike. I think riding a bike is good for me. I can often get to school fast. I needn't worry about traffic jams（交通堵塞）. Riding a bike is good for my health. I don't get sick easily. And bikes don't make bad air（空气）.
I'm Cathy. I go to school by bus or by car. I don't like riding a bike to school. I live a little far from my school. It usually takes me fifty minutes to ride there. And it makes me feel sick to ride on rainy, cold or hot days. I think the air in the morning is not good because there are too many cars in the street. And it may not be safe to ride.
I'm Kevin. My home is not very far from my school. I like going to school by bike. I think riding a bike is good for me. I can often get to school fast. I needn't worry about traffic jams（交通堵塞）. Riding a bike is good for my health. I don't get sick easily. And bikes don't make bad air（空气）.
I'm Cathy. I go to school by bus or by car. I don't like riding a bike to school. I live a little far from my school. It usually takes me fifty minutes to ride there. And it makes me feel sick to ride on rainy, cold or hot days. I think the air in the morning is not good because there are too many cars in the street. And it may not be safe to ride.
答案：
1.fast 2.good 3.Cathy 4.takes
5.Riding
5.Riding
十四 你知道过去的人们是怎么出行的吗？你知道现在的火车和飞机都是谁发明的吗？让我们一起去看看吧！阅读短文，完成下列任务。（10分）
My name is Zhang Qian. I'm from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries. Sometimes I ride a horse. A horse can run up to 70 km an hour. But I go through the desert by camel.
1. ________ Hi, my name is Xu Hongzu. People always call me Xu Xiake. I'm from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. I usually go out on foot. Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in our country. I want to write a book about my travelling.
Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It's 1903 now. People always travel on land. But we want to fly. We are flying the first plane in human history（人类历史）. People will remember us.
2. ________ I'm Ford, Henry Ford. I'm from America. It's 1908 now. People call me the king of cars. My car will change the world. It can go up to 70 km an hour.
（一）根据短文内容，为短文的第二段和第四段选择相对应的图片。（有一幅图多余）（4分）
（二）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（6分）
（ ）1. Xu Xiake sometimes travels ________.
A. by camel B. on foot C. by boat
（ ）2. People call ________ the king（s）of cars.
A. Xu Xiake B. Wright Brothers C. Henry Ford
（ ）3. Can people travel by plane before 1903?
A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know.
My name is Zhang Qian. I'm from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries. Sometimes I ride a horse. A horse can run up to 70 km an hour. But I go through the desert by camel.
1. ________ Hi, my name is Xu Hongzu. People always call me Xu Xiake. I'm from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. I usually go out on foot. Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in our country. I want to write a book about my travelling.
Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It's 1903 now. People always travel on land. But we want to fly. We are flying the first plane in human history（人类历史）. People will remember us.
2. ________ I'm Ford, Henry Ford. I'm from America. It's 1908 now. People call me the king of cars. My car will change the world. It can go up to 70 km an hour.
（一）根据短文内容，为短文的第二段和第四段选择相对应的图片。（有一幅图多余）（4分）
（二）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（6分）
（ ）1. Xu Xiake sometimes travels ________.
A. by camel B. on foot C. by boat
（ ）2. People call ________ the king（s）of cars.
A. Xu Xiake B. Wright Brothers C. Henry Ford
（ ）3. Can people travel by plane before 1903?
A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know.
答案：
（一）1.B 2.C
（二）1.C 2.C
3.B 解析：根据“It's 1903 now.”及“We are flying the first plane in human history.”可知，莱特兄弟在1903年发明了第一架飞机，所以在此之前人们不可能乘飞机出行。故选B。
（二）1.C 2.C
3.B 解析：根据“It's 1903 now.”及“We are flying the first plane in human history.”可知，莱特兄弟在1903年发明了第一架飞机，所以在此之前人们不可能乘飞机出行。故选B。
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