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四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Road to Recycling
In 2019, McCartney’s UK - based company, MacRebur, built the world’s first plastic road in
Elgin town, Scotland. The plastic waste was made into grains(颗粒) and then mixed with bitumen(沥青). The road looks just like any other road. But it has improved strength and is more stretchy(有弹性的) thanks to the plastic.
The world’s first lab - grown steak has been created — and it’s just as tender(嫩的) and juicy as the real thing. Israeli company Alph Farms created the 3D - printed steak with cow cells. They didn’t have to kill any cow to make it.
Safer for the Blind
We rarely see blind people on the streets. It’s not because there are few blind people in the world, but because most public places aren’t safe enough for them. US researchers recently developed an AI backpack system to help visually impaired(视力受损的) people. The system uses a camera to detect (探测) and users can receive audio guidance from a Bluetooth - enabled earphone.
51. In which section of the newspaper may you read the news?
A. A LOOK OUTSIDE. B. SCHOOL TIME.
C. ARTS SEARCH. D. SCIENCE STUDY.
52. What can we know about the road from the news?
A. It is the first road in Elgin town.
B. The recycling road looks the same as other roads.
C. The recycling road is cheaper and better.
D. Plastic is directly added into bitumen.
53. Where is the recycling road?
A. In Australia. B. In Israel. C. In Scotland. D. In the US.
54. What would be a good heading for the second news?
A. Technology of 3D B. New Food on a Farm
C. Steak from a Lab D. New Life of Cow
55. According to the news, how do the visually impaired people know their way?
A. The backpack would send messages to them.
B. They listen to the instructions from an earphone.
C. They can see the way through special glasses.
D. There are public places especially for them.
B
I grew up on a small farm. My father worked in the city. He was quiet. I didn't like him very much.
One day, I was told by my mother that he was sick. I learned that my father got blood cancer. As the cancer grows, the bones would look like cheese, and when they break, they may never heal(愈合). For the last year of his life, his whole day was rising from the bed and walking to his chair to sit and think.
He was in that chair when I came home one day. My mom and brother were out. He asked me to sit down. Then he told me about his life, and his family growing up. He had been speaking for maybe an hour when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be forgiven(原谅). All that he needed was that.
When he died, I didn't return to school for a few days. On my first day back, I was standing in the gym hearing a familiar shout, “Michael!” It was Sam, a guy who had given us a lot of trouble over the years. I turned to face him and said, “What do you want?” The other boys didn't say a word as they waited for the beat.
“I heard your dad died.”
“Yes,” I quietly replied.
“I'm sorry.”
I was shocked. Those two words are how I have remembered him ever since.
What do you do when your “enemies” reveal that they are also human? I think you either forgive and move forward or hold on to resentment(愤恨). I'm certainly not glad that my father got sick, but at the same time, I realize that if he hadn't, I might never have come to love him.
56. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. a father who has cancer B. a boy learning a life lesson
C. a trouble in the school gym D. a talk between a son and his father
57. According to the passage, Michael’s father ________.
A. had only one child B. worked as a farmer
C. died of bone cancer D. hoped Michael could forgive him
58. Michael was shocked because Sam ________.
A. said he was sorry for Michael's father's death
B. shouted at him
C. said sorry for beating him before
D. often gave him trouble
59. The underlined word “reveal” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A. explain B. think C. show D. understand
60. The best title for the passage would be “________”.
A. Forgiving B. My Father
C. Growing Pain D. An Enemy at School
C
Jack lived in a small town near the sea. He loved the beaches and the visitors who came in summer. His family had moved there when he was two years old. Now, eleven years later, he was going to enter the eighth grade. Jack had lots of friends, really good friends. He loved basketball. He played as a seventh grader, and he was going to be in the starting five during the coming season.
One morning at the breakfast table, Jack's dad told everybody that there would be a change about his job, and the family would move to a large city in another state. Jack was angry and terribly disappointed. He didn't like big cities, and he knew that leaving his friends would be very hard. The school he would go to was almost new.
On the first day he found this new school was much older, and it seemed that the students didn't like to make friends with him.
“★,” Jack said at the dinner table that night. “Why can't we move back where all my friends are?”
Jack's mother asked him if he was really trying to make new friends. Jack didn't answer. He was too busy thinking back over the great time he used to have with his friends at the beach and during the practice in the gym.
Jack's disappointment deepened the next day when he learned that his new school didn't even have sports. There was no basketball team. He felt like telling the kids in the new school exactly what he thought about the place, but something inside of him told him that he should keep his thoughts to himself.
61. This reading is mainly about ________.
A. Jack's favorite and family B. Jack's change of his school
C. Jack's father's new job in a city D. Jack's new school and basketball
62. Which of the following can be put in ★?
A. The food is delicious B. I really hate this school
C. Everybody is fine here D. Big city is different
63. Jack didn't answer mother's question because he ________.
A. was very angry about the new school B. was too busy with his schoolwork
C. had no time to think about it D. wanted to talk to his dad
64. We know that Jack ________.
A. was going back to his old friends
B. was thirteen and loved the beaches
C. didn't think about his basketball any more
D. had a great time on his first day of the new school
65. Jack kept his thoughts to himself not to ________.
A. make his old friends sad B. trouble his mom and dad
C. hurt the kids in the new school D. show he was pleased with the new life
A
Road to Recycling
In 2019, McCartney’s UK - based company, MacRebur, built the world’s first plastic road in
The world’s first lab - grown steak has been created — and it’s just as tender(嫩的) and juicy as the real thing. Israeli company Alph Farms created the 3D - printed steak with cow cells. They didn’t have to kill any cow to make it.
Safer for the Blind
We rarely see blind people on the streets. It’s not because there are few blind people in the world, but because most public places aren’t safe enough for them. US researchers recently developed an AI backpack system to help visually impaired(视力受损的) people. The system uses a camera to detect (探测) and users can receive audio guidance from a Bluetooth - enabled earphone.
51. In which section of the newspaper may you read the news?
A. A LOOK OUTSIDE. B. SCHOOL TIME.
C. ARTS SEARCH. D. SCIENCE STUDY.
52. What can we know about the road from the news?
A. It is the first road in Elgin town.
B. The recycling road looks the same as other roads.
C. The recycling road is cheaper and better.
D. Plastic is directly added into bitumen.
53. Where is the recycling road?
A. In Australia. B. In Israel. C. In Scotland. D. In the US.
54. What would be a good heading for the second news?
A. Technology of 3D B. New Food on a Farm
C. Steak from a Lab D. New Life of Cow
55. According to the news, how do the visually impaired people know their way?
A. The backpack would send messages to them.
B. They listen to the instructions from an earphone.
C. They can see the way through special glasses.
D. There are public places especially for them.
B
I grew up on a small farm. My father worked in the city. He was quiet. I didn't like him very much.
One day, I was told by my mother that he was sick. I learned that my father got blood cancer. As the cancer grows, the bones would look like cheese, and when they break, they may never heal(愈合). For the last year of his life, his whole day was rising from the bed and walking to his chair to sit and think.
He was in that chair when I came home one day. My mom and brother were out. He asked me to sit down. Then he told me about his life, and his family growing up. He had been speaking for maybe an hour when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be forgiven(原谅). All that he needed was that.
When he died, I didn't return to school for a few days. On my first day back, I was standing in the gym hearing a familiar shout, “Michael!” It was Sam, a guy who had given us a lot of trouble over the years. I turned to face him and said, “What do you want?” The other boys didn't say a word as they waited for the beat.
“I heard your dad died.”
“Yes,” I quietly replied.
“I'm sorry.”
I was shocked. Those two words are how I have remembered him ever since.
What do you do when your “enemies” reveal that they are also human? I think you either forgive and move forward or hold on to resentment(愤恨). I'm certainly not glad that my father got sick, but at the same time, I realize that if he hadn't, I might never have come to love him.
56. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. a father who has cancer B. a boy learning a life lesson
C. a trouble in the school gym D. a talk between a son and his father
57. According to the passage, Michael’s father ________.
A. had only one child B. worked as a farmer
C. died of bone cancer D. hoped Michael could forgive him
58. Michael was shocked because Sam ________.
A. said he was sorry for Michael's father's death
B. shouted at him
C. said sorry for beating him before
D. often gave him trouble
59. The underlined word “reveal” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A. explain B. think C. show D. understand
60. The best title for the passage would be “________”.
A. Forgiving B. My Father
C. Growing Pain D. An Enemy at School
C
Jack lived in a small town near the sea. He loved the beaches and the visitors who came in summer. His family had moved there when he was two years old. Now, eleven years later, he was going to enter the eighth grade. Jack had lots of friends, really good friends. He loved basketball. He played as a seventh grader, and he was going to be in the starting five during the coming season.
One morning at the breakfast table, Jack's dad told everybody that there would be a change about his job, and the family would move to a large city in another state. Jack was angry and terribly disappointed. He didn't like big cities, and he knew that leaving his friends would be very hard. The school he would go to was almost new.
On the first day he found this new school was much older, and it seemed that the students didn't like to make friends with him.
“★,” Jack said at the dinner table that night. “Why can't we move back where all my friends are?”
Jack's mother asked him if he was really trying to make new friends. Jack didn't answer. He was too busy thinking back over the great time he used to have with his friends at the beach and during the practice in the gym.
Jack's disappointment deepened the next day when he learned that his new school didn't even have sports. There was no basketball team. He felt like telling the kids in the new school exactly what he thought about the place, but something inside of him told him that he should keep his thoughts to himself.
61. This reading is mainly about ________.
A. Jack's favorite and family B. Jack's change of his school
C. Jack's father's new job in a city D. Jack's new school and basketball
62. Which of the following can be put in ★?
A. The food is delicious B. I really hate this school
C. Everybody is fine here D. Big city is different
63. Jack didn't answer mother's question because he ________.
A. was very angry about the new school B. was too busy with his schoolwork
C. had no time to think about it D. wanted to talk to his dad
64. We know that Jack ________.
A. was going back to his old friends
B. was thirteen and loved the beaches
C. didn't think about his basketball any more
D. had a great time on his first day of the new school
65. Jack kept his thoughts to himself not to ________.
A. make his old friends sad B. trouble his mom and dad
C. hurt the kids in the new school D. show he was pleased with the new life
答案:
51—55 DBCCB 56—60 BDACA
61—65 BBCBC
61—65 BBCBC
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