精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 仁爱英语同步练习册九年级仁爱版广东专版 > 第15页解析答案
仁爱英语同步练习册九年级仁爱版广东专版

仁爱英语同步练习册九年级仁爱版广东专版

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Section B
一、根据释义及首字母提示写出单词。
1. m
anage
to succeed in doing sth., especially sth. difficult
2. e
ngineer
a person whose job includes designing and building engines (引擎), machines, roads and so on
3. t
raining
the process (过程) of learning the skills that you need to do a job
4. s
ecretary
a person who works in an office, working for another person, dealing with letters, telephone calls, etc.
5. p
rogram
a plan of things; something that people watch on television or listen to on the radio
答案:1. manage
解析:释义为“成功做某事,尤其是困难的事”,结合首字母“m”,可知是“manage”(设法做到)。
2. engineer
解析:释义为“工作包括设计和建造引擎、机器、道路等的人”,结合首字母“e”,可知是“engineer”(工程师)。
3. training
解析:释义为“学习做工作所需技能的过程”,结合首字母“t”,可知是“training”(培训)。
4. secretary
解析:释义为“在办公室工作,为他人工作,处理信件、电话等的人”,结合首字母“s”,可知是“secretary”(秘书)。
5. program
解析:释义为“事情的计划;人们在电视上看或收音机里听的东西”,结合首字母“p”,可知是“program”(节目;计划)。
二、从下面四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(
C
) 1. —Are you going to Xizang for vacation?
—Yes. I want you to ______ me with some information about it.
A. offer
B. give
C. provide
D. send
答案:C
解析:“provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。“offer”的用法是“offer sb. sth.”或“offer sth. to sb.”;“give”的用法是“give sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb.”;“send”表示“发送”,不符合语境。句意为“—你要去西藏度假吗?—是的。我想让你给我提供一些关于它的信息”,故选C。
(
A
) 2. —______ we have passed the exam, we'll be able to relax.
—Yes. I can't wait.
A. Once
B. Before
C. While
D. Though
答案:A
解析:句意为“—一旦我们通过考试,我们就能放松了。—是的。我等不及了”。“Once”表示“一旦”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。“Before”表示“在……之前”;“While”表示“当……时”;“Though”表示“尽管”,均不符合题意,故选A。
(
B
) 3. —When shall we have our fashion show?
—Well, let's think it over and ______ the time and date.
A. depend on
B. decide on
C. work on
D. live on
答案:B
解析:句意为“—我们什么时候举办时装秀?—嗯,让我们仔细考虑一下,然后确定时间和日期”。“decide on”表示“确定;决定”,符合语境。“depend on”表示“依靠”;“work on”表示“从事于”;“live on”表示“以……为食”,均不符合题意,故选B。
(
B
) 4. It was a little late, but I ______ to get to the airport on time.
A. planned
B. managed
C. forget
D. refused
答案:B
解析:句意为“有点晚了,但我还是设法准时到达了机场”。“manage to do sth.”表示“设法做成某事”,符合语境。“planned”表示“计划”,计划做某事不一定成功;“forget”表示“忘记”;“refused”表示“拒绝”,均不符合题意,故选B。
( ) 5. —It is reported that our government is carrying out a program that helps improve the environment.
C
.
A. Bad luck!
B. That's all right.
C. That sounds great!
D. Thanks to the news.
答案:C
解析:上句提到政府正在实施帮助改善环境的项目,这是一件好事,所以应表示赞同或积极的评价。“That sounds great!”表示“那听起来很棒!”,符合语境。“Bad luck!”表示“运气不好!”;“That's all right.”表示“没关系。”;“Thanks to the news.”表示“多亏了这条新闻。”,均不符合题意,故选C。
三、根据所给要求完成句子。
1. I borrowed the interesting book the day before yesterday. (同义句转换)
I ______ ______ the interesting book ______ two days.
2. He came to Shanghai in 2008. (同义句转换)
He ______ ______ ______ Shanghai since 2008.
3. The meeting has been on for fifteen minutes. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the meeting ______ ______ for fifteen minutes?
4. You're late. The movie began five minutes ago. (同义句转换)
You're late. The movie ______ ______ ______ for five minutes.
5. My mother has had the sofa for one month. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ your mother had the sofa?
答案:1. have kept; for
解析:原句时态为一般过去时,“the day before yesterday”表示“前天”,转换后的句子中“for two days”表示一段时间,时态应用现在完成时,且谓语动词要用延续性动词,“borrow”的延续性动词是“keep”,主语“I”是第一人称,所以助动词用have,keep的过去分词是kept。
2. has been in
解析:原句时态为一般过去时,转换后的句子中“since 2008”表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在,时态应用现在完成时,“come to”是短暂性动词短语,其延续性形式是“be in”,主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has,be动词用been。
3. Has; been on
解析:原句是现在完成时的陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,将助动词“has”提到句首,首字母大写,其他部分不变。
4. has been on
解析:原句中“began five minutes ago”表示“五分钟前开始”,是短暂性动词,转换后的句子中“for five minutes”表示一段时间,时态应用现在完成时,且谓语动词要用延续性动词,“begin”的延续性动词是“be on”,主语“The movie”是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has,be动词用been。
5. How long has
解析:画线部分“for one month”表示一段时间,对一段时间提问用“How long”,原句是现在完成时,将助动词“has”提到主语前,所以问句是“How long has your mother had the sofa?”。
Section C
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four
basic
skills of learning English.
2. You mustn't
steal
things from others. It's very bad.
3. —Now
whatever
the children ask for, the parents will try their best to satisfy them.
—But I don't think it's good.
4. Without your
support
, my dream wouldn't come true.
5. —Which
period
of history are you interested in?
—Han Dynasty. It's a wonderful dynasty.
答案:1. basic
解析:句意为“听、说、读、写是学习英语的四项基本技能”。“basic”表示“基本的”,修饰名词“skills”,符合语境。
2. steal
解析:句意为“你不能偷别人的东西。这非常不好”。“steal”表示“偷”,“mustn't”后接动词原形,符合语境。
3. whatever
解析:句意为“—现在无论孩子们要求什么,父母都会尽力满足他们。—但我认为这不好”。“whatever”表示“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。
4. support
解析:句意为“没有你的支持,我的梦想不会实现”。“support”表示“支持”,是不可数名词,符合语境。
5. period
解析:句意为“—你对哪个历史时期感兴趣?—汉朝。它是一个很棒的朝代”。“period”表示“时期”,符合语境。