《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第二册北师大版》

Ⅰ. 难句解构
1. A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee called Hans Forssberg explained that “the discovery of artemisinin has led to the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions”.
学会断句：who 引导定语 从句；called Hans Forssberg 为过去分词短语作后置定语；that 引导宾语 从句；which 引导定语从句，修饰 new drugs。
尝试翻译：诺贝尔奖委员会的一位名叫汉斯·福斯伯格的科学家解释说:“青蒿素的发现促进了新药的开发，这些新药挽救了数百万人的生命”。
2. The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.
学会断句：The reason why...is that...结构，其中 why 引导定语 从句，that 引导表语 从句。
尝试翻译：之所以困难是因为团队的资源有限。

答案： 1.定语 宾语 诺贝尔奖委员会的一位名叫汉斯·福斯伯格的科学家解释说:“青蒿素的发现促进了新药的开发，这些新药挽救了数百万人的生命”。 2.定语 表语 之所以困难是因为团队的资源有限。

Ⅱ. 翻转课堂(课文语法填空)
In 2015, Tu Youyou became the first Chinese female scientist 1.to be awarded (award) a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a drug that has saved millions of lives. It was believed that artemisinin led to the development of new drugs.
Born in Zhejiang Province, China, Tu went to Beijing to study medical science. Later, she studied Chinese medicine with experts 2.from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices. In 1969, she 3.was chosen (choose) to set up a team to find a cure 4.for malaria. After 5.testing (test) over 240,000 chemicals, she believed that Chinese herbs might hold the secret. Despite the difficult working conditions and 6.limited (limit) resources, together with her team, she managed 7.to find (find) a promising chemical. To test the medicine, she volunteered to be the first human subject and they finally succeeded in discovering artemisinin, 8.which is now the most effective drug for fighting malaria. Though world - known for her discovery, she continues to conduct research to make more 9.contributions (contribute) to the whole world. What an 10.admirable (admire) scientist she is!

答案： 1.to be awarded 2.from 3.was chosen 4.for 5.testing 6.limited 7.to find 8.which 9.contributions 10.admirable