《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第二册北师大版》

2. frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的
·fright n. 恐惧，惊吓 ·frighten v. 使惊吓；使惊恐 ·frightening adj. 使惊恐的；骇人的
教材原文 The moment I heard the word I became very frightened. 我听到这个词的那一刻，我变得非常害怕。
感知 语言先输入
①I froze with terror, too frightened to move an inch.(心理描写)
②We yelled at the bear and hit glass bottles, seeking to frighten the bear away.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1) be frightened to do/of doing sth 害怕做某事；不敢做某事
be frightened of/that... 害怕……
(2) frighten...away 把……吓走
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①On seeing thefrighteningscene, the junior high school student was sofrightenedthat she burst out crying. (frighten)
②She was very frightenedto look(look) down from the top floor of the building.
③WhileI’m frightened of facingtheto facecruel reality, I have no choice but to face it bravely. 虽然我害怕面对残酷的现实，但我别无选择，只得勇敢面对。

答案： ①frightening;frightened ②to look ③I’m frightened of facing/to face

3. horrible adj. 可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的
·horribly adv. 可怕地；恐怖地 ·horror n. 恐惧；厌恶 ·horrify v. 惊吓；使厌恶；恐吓
教材原文 We went round and round, nearer and nearer to the horrible edge of the whirlpool. 我们转了一圈又一圈，越来越接近漩涡的可怕边缘。
感知 语言先输入
①By the time we reached the top of the mountain, both Buddy Earl and I were in horror. (情绪描写)
②To my horror, a mouse emerged from my room.(情绪描写)
记牢 知识再梳理
in horror 惊恐地
to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是
运用 单句语法填空/语块填空
①My brain is blank. I just want to leave thishorrible(horror) place.
②His son ran to look at theseedlings.To his horror(令他恐惧的是), all of them had dried up and died.
③Shocked by my mean words,stared at me in horrorKarina(惊恐地盯着我) and failed to say a word.

答案： ①horrible ②To his horror ③stared at me in horror

4. curious adj. 好奇的 ·curiously adv. 好奇地 ·curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心
教材原文 After a while, I became curious about the whirlpool itself. 过了一会儿，我对漩涡本身产生了好奇。
感知 语言先输入
①Curious to know what was inside, he opened the box.(动作描写)
②If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity!(通知)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1) be/become curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do... 好奇做……
(2) out of curiosity 出于好奇
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She is curiousto know(know) what happened.
②In high school, I became curiousaboutthe computer and built my first website.
③The letter was not addressed to me, but.I opened it out of curiosity那封信不是写给我的，然而出于好奇我把它打开了。

答案： ①to know ②about ③I opened it out of curiosity