《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第二册北师大版》

拓展单词·用活
1.disaster/dɪ'zɑːstə/ n. 灾难；灾祸→disastrous adj. 灾难性的
2.volcanic/vɒl'kænɪk/ adj. 火山的；由火山作用引起的→volcano n. 火山
3.eruption/ɪ'rʌpʃən/ n. 爆发→erupt v. （火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出
4.crowded/'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的；挤满人的→crowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；塞满；使……拥挤
5.living/'lɪvɪŋ/ adj. 活的，活着的→live v. 住；居住；生存；活着 adj. 活的→lively adj. 精力充沛的；生气勃勃的；活跃热情的
6.ecology/ɪ'kɒlədʒi/ n. 生态；生态学→ecological adj. 生态（学）的→ecologist n. 生态学家
7.shock/ʃɒk/ vt. 使震惊；使难以置信→shocked adj. 震惊的→shocking adj. 令人震惊的；令人气愤的

答案： 1.disaster 2.volcanic 3.eruption 4.crowded 5.living 6.ecology 7.shock

重点短语·再现
1.be covered with被……覆盖
2.make use of利用
3.suffer from遭受
4. turn one's back (on sb/sth)对……置之不理，对……撒手不管

答案： 1.be covered with 2.make use of 3.suffer from 4.对……置之不理，对……撒手不管

1. flood n. 洪水，水灾 vt. & vi. 淹没；(洪水般地)涌进；涌出
教材原文 Natural disasters: floods, droughts, hurricanes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, etc.
自然灾害：洪水、干旱、飓风、山体滑坡、火山爆发等。
感知 语言先输入
①She hugged her child tightly with her eyes flooded with tears of gratitude.(情感描写)
②The golden sunlight flooded into my room.(环境描写)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)a flood of 大量的
(2)be flooded with... 充满……
flood in/into 大量涌入(某处)
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①There wasaflood of complaints about the bad language after the show.
②The supermarket in the area is often floodedwithcheap and high quality goods.
③After the earthquake, help and donations came.flooding in from all over the country
地震后，来自全国各地的捐助如潮水般涌来。

答案： 1.①a ②with ③flooding in from all over the country

2. comment n. 评论；意见 vi. & vt. 表达意见；评论
教材原文 Comments beautiful, quiet, green, busy, crowded
评论 美丽、安静、绿色、繁忙、拥挤
感知 语言先输入
①I'd appreciate it if you can make helpful comments on my work.
②After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and then all the students are expected to comment and express their views on the film.
运用 单句语法填空/一句多译
①All your suggestions andcomments(comment) about this film will be welcome.
②我的导师对我的论文作了评论，并润色了我草稿的每一页。
→My tutorcommented on/upon my paperandmade comments on my paperpolished every page of my draft.(comment v.)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)make comments on/upon sth 评论某事
(2)comment on/upon 对……发表评论
→My tutormade comments on my paperandpolished every page of my draftpolished every page of my draft.(comment n.)

答案： 2.①comments ②commented on/upon my paper; made comments on my paper