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Ⅲ. 简答与翻译
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted his son to have a happy life, he sent him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt(洒出) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”
19. Why did the rich man send his son to see a smart old man for advice?
20. What did the old man ask the boy to do for the first time?
21. How did the boy go to the river?
22. What can you learn from the passage?
23. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted his son to have a happy life, he sent him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt(洒出) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”
19. Why did the rich man send his son to see a smart old man for advice?
Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life.
20. What did the old man ask the boy to do for the first time?
He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
21. How did the boy go to the river?
He walked to the river.
22. What can you learn from the passage?
Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.(答案合理即可)
23. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
再带给我一碗水,同时欣赏花和鸟儿的歌声。
答案：
19. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life.
20. He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
21. He walked to the river.
22. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.(答案合理即可)
23. 再带给我一碗水,同时欣赏花和鸟儿的歌声。
20. He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
21. He walked to the river.
22. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.(答案合理即可)
23. 再带给我一碗水,同时欣赏花和鸟儿的歌声。
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