《2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版》

一、词汇运用
1. It's not possible (可能的) to make up for the lost time, so we should make good use of it.
2. Zheng Qinwen's journey (旅程) from a girl to an Olympic champion (冠军) encourages many people.
3. Cangjie is said to be the inventor (发明者) of Chinese characters (汉字).
4. If you are curious (好奇的) about Harbin's local culture, you can go to the Central Street.
5. My little brother always repeats (重复) my words like a parrot!
6. The teacher guided (指导) the students step by step in the science experiment.
7. The kind little boy waited for an hour and returned (归还) the smartphone to the owner.
8. Tim was badly (bad) ill and he had to be absent (缺席的) from school for about a month.
9. The children are old enough to look after themselves (they) when their parents are not at home.
10. The little girl had to speak aloud (loud) on the phone as it was noisy around.

答案： 1. possible
2. journey
3. inventor
4. curious
5. repeats
6. guided
7. returned
8. badly
9. themselves
10. aloud

(A) 1.Her mother is over forty, but she looks ______.
A.in her thirties
B.in her thirtieth
C.at her thirties
D.at her thirtieth

答案： A

(C) 2.You should walk ______ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.
A.finally
B.early
C.slowly
D.correctly

答案： C

(B) 3.— My father is ______ wasting anything.
— That's why he always says, “Fixing is better than buying new.”

A.across
B.against
C.along
D.above

答案： B

(B) 4.— How can you be ______? — Work hard. Only hard work can bring us ______.
A.success; successful
B.successful; success
C.successful; successful
D.successfully; successful

答案： B

(A) 5.Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed all her life.
A.single
B.simple
C.similar
D.silent

答案： A

(C) 6.— You are standing too near the TV, Charlie. Can you move a little ______?
— OK, Mum. Is it all right here?

A.faster
B.slower
C.farther
D.nearer

答案： C

(D) 7.Mary works very hard because she doesn't want to ______ in her lessons.
A.fall down
B.fall back
C.fall over
D.fall behind

答案： D

三、完成句子
1. 许渊冲花了一生的时间将数不尽的文章译成其他语言。
Xu Yuanchong spent his lifetime translating countless texts into other languages.
2. 为了不在考试中落后,凯特向老师寻求了帮助。
In order not to fall behind in the test, Kate asked the teacher for help.
3. 记住,尽可能准确地读出这些单词的发音。
Remember to pronounce these words as correctly as possible.
4. 这则新闻对我来说不足为奇。
The news came as no surprise to me.
5. 他精彩的演讲使他有别于其他演讲者。
His wonderful speech set him apart from other speakers.

答案： 1. translating countless texts into
2. In order not to fall behind
3. as correctly as possible
4. came as no surprise
5. His wonderful speech set him apart

四、短文填空
Bi Sheng was a great scientist in ancient China. He lived during the Northern Song Dynasty. He is best known 1. for his invention of movable-type printing.
Bi Sheng was a very smart 2. inventor (invent). He made the movable-type printing all by 3. himself (he). Before his invention,people had to write or carve every page of a book by hand,which took a lot of time. But Bi Sheng's invention changed almost everything.
He carved Chinese characters on small pieces of clay and heated (加热) them 4. until/till they became hard movable characters. When 5. printing (print) a book,people arranged (排列) the movable characters in order (顺序) and then pressed (按压) them onto paper to make a copy (复印件) of the book. This made the printing much faster and 6. easier (easy). After the printing,they separated (分开) the characters for reuse later.
Bi Sheng's movable type printing soon became 7. a great step in the history of printing technology (技术). His invention first 8. spread (spread) eastward to Korea and Japan,and then westward to Persia and Egypt,and 9. finally (final) around the world. Because of Bi Sheng,more people in the world could read books and share knowledge (知识) more quickly and 10. farther (far).

答案： 四、1. for
2. inventor
3. himself
4. until/till
5. printing
6. easier
7. a
8. spread
9. finally
10. farther