《2025年经纶学典课时作业九年级英语上册译林版》

四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 跑步时你最好要注意保护膝盖。
You'd better ______ your knees when running.
2. 虽然汤姆总是很努力并遥遥领先,但他从不炫耀。
Though Tom always works hard and ______,he never ______.
3. 他的进步已经几次赢得了总经理的高度赞扬。
His progress has ______ from the ______ several times.
4. 这名医生已经把他绝大部分的时间奉献给了照顾病人们。
The doctor has ______ most of his time to ______ the patients.

答案： 1. pay attention to protecting 2. takes the lead; shows off 3. won high praise; general manager 4. devoted; looking after

五、首字母填空(根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整)
What does it mean to be determined?
Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made up your mind? Do you set your mind on something and then go for it wholeheartedly? Have you ever been d 1 as strong-minded?
If so,you may be a very determined character. Determination is about moving forward to realize your dreams and not g 2 up when you meet difficulties. It is an inner strength that helps you to reach your goals,no matter how h 3 it will be. Being determined is a very good q 4 to have. So how can you become determined?
Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you. Learn to look at the past as training for the future. Use those mistakes as a c 5 to learn something new.
Don't be a 6 of failing. Failures are just stepping stones on the road to s 7 . Instead,give your goals 100%—and think about how you will feel if you give up on them.
Don't w 8 time worrying about the things you can't change. Use your strength and your determination to achieve things that you can control.
Sometimes it can take a long time to reach your goals. Sometimes determination is about being r 9 for the right chance,and getting prepared when it comes up.
Don't stand i 10 your own way. This means believing in yourself and not setting limits on yourself.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. described 2. giving 3. hard 4. quality 5. chance 6. afraid 7. success 8. waste 9. ready 10. in

六、任务型阅读(阅读并根据下面的短文,在表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词)
Nail art(美甲) is a skill to be learnt. It needs patience,time and hard work. Nail art has also gained international popularity and many are using their fingernails to show creativity and personality.
Some social media platforms are filled with people showing off their latest and curiously beautiful designs. The important question is where it all began and how the colour of your fingernails has become just as if more important than the outfit you are wearing.
As a matter of fact,nail polish(指甲油) and nail art have a long history,dating back to 3,000 BCE in China,India and Egypt. Plants were processed to create a dye(染料) that was used as a type of nail paint,which stood for social class and wealth：deep colours such as red were worn by the rich and lighter and paler colours were used by the poor. People of the Inca civilization painted animals on their nails,showing which tribe they belonged to!
It wasn't until the early 19th century that nail paint became what we see and know of today. The modern technology introduced more paints and colours as choices to use on nails. Besides various colours,new colour materials have got developed,leading to the nail polish industry's(工业的) success.
Nowadays,nail art is a part of the fashion world. Rock,punk and goth groups wore black nail polish and the colour of your nails communicated the culture you belonged to. Today,you can even complete any look,which can make you cheerful. If necessary,you can surf the Internet where you can get plenty of ideas and get a skilled finish in a short while with the help of the latest introduction. Everything is up to you. And whatever colour and picture you choose,make sure it suits you best.
| Nail art | |
| Introduction | Nail art is ___1___ all over the world.People use their ___2___ and personal ideas to paint their fingernails.People love to show off their latest and beautiful designs on different social media platforms. |
| The ___3___ of nail art | It was first ___4___ 3,000 years ago in China,India and Egypt.It used a dye to create nail paint.Different colours ___5___ social class and wealth：the rich wore deep colours while the poor used lighter and paler colours.It had ___6___ on the nails in the Inca civilization.Nail paint is modernized to what we see and know of today after the early 1800s.With the help of technology,more paints and colours for nails are available (可用的) for people to ___7___ from.Nail polish industry is ___8___ because of new colour materials. |
| The development of nail art | It becomes one kind of ___9___.It covers not only art community but music community.It shows the ___10___ differences between people. |
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. popular 2. creative 3. history 4. used 5. represented 6. animals 7. choose 8. successful 9. fashion 10. cultural