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Ⅲ. 阅读表达
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, "What should I do, stop or keep driving?"
Her father said, "Keep driving."
After driving a few kilometres, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.
Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometres, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.
Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.
"But why now, Father?" she asked in surprise.
Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn't give up."
Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your "personal storms" will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。(每道题答案不超过 10 个词)
1. Who did the young lady drive home with?______
2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?______
3. What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?______
4. When did the lady's father tell her to stop and get out of the car?______
5. What can you learn from the passage?______
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, "What should I do, stop or keep driving?"
Her father said, "Keep driving."
After driving a few kilometres, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.
Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometres, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.
Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.
"But why now, Father?" she asked in surprise.
Her father said, "When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn't give up."
Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your "personal storms" will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。(每道题答案不超过 10 个词)
1. Who did the young lady drive home with?______
2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over?______
3. What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again?______
4. When did the lady's father tell her to stop and get out of the car?______
5. What can you learn from the passage?______
答案：
1. Her father.
2. To the side of the road.
3. He said nothing.
4. After driving out of the storm.
5. Don't give up.
2. To the side of the road.
3. He said nothing.
4. After driving out of the storm.
5. Don't give up.
Ⅳ. 短文填空
根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
2023 Touching the Heart of China has come out recently. The story of Xu Mengtao 1. ____ (deep) touches many young people's heart.
Xu Mengtao was born in a poor family. Her father who made a 2. ____ (live) by setting a barbecue stall (烧烤摊) found her talent in the sport. At the age of 8, she was sent to the freestyle skiing team.
In her first Winter Olympics, 19-year-old Xu Mengtao failed 3. ____ of a big mistake. At that time, she said, "I'm here to fight for the gold medal. Give me 4. ____ (other) four years and I can 5. ____ (sure) win." Xu Mengtao had great confidence in her future. In 2014, she won a silver medal in her 6. ____ Winter Olympics. Xu Mengtao was not satisfied with 7. ____ (she). She hoped to have her own Olympic gold medal hanging on the wall at home. However, fate (命运) played a joke 8. ____ her again and again. In the past few years, Xu Mengtao experienced a lot of pains. Her parents worried a lot and wondered if she could keep on training. Her friends also advised her to retire, 9. ____ Xu refused and stuck to her dream. Xu Mengtao made her dream come true at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. From a failure to a 10. ____ (win), Xu Mengtao's spirit has lit the hope of young people.
根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
2023 Touching the Heart of China has come out recently. The story of Xu Mengtao 1. ____ (deep) touches many young people's heart.
Xu Mengtao was born in a poor family. Her father who made a 2. ____ (live) by setting a barbecue stall (烧烤摊) found her talent in the sport. At the age of 8, she was sent to the freestyle skiing team.
In her first Winter Olympics, 19-year-old Xu Mengtao failed 3. ____ of a big mistake. At that time, she said, "I'm here to fight for the gold medal. Give me 4. ____ (other) four years and I can 5. ____ (sure) win." Xu Mengtao had great confidence in her future. In 2014, she won a silver medal in her 6. ____ Winter Olympics. Xu Mengtao was not satisfied with 7. ____ (she). She hoped to have her own Olympic gold medal hanging on the wall at home. However, fate (命运) played a joke 8. ____ her again and again. In the past few years, Xu Mengtao experienced a lot of pains. Her parents worried a lot and wondered if she could keep on training. Her friends also advised her to retire, 9. ____ Xu refused and stuck to her dream. Xu Mengtao made her dream come true at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. From a failure to a 10. ____ (win), Xu Mengtao's spirit has lit the hope of young people.
答案：
【解析】：
这是一道英语短文填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用，包括词性转换、固定搭配、代词使用等知识点。解题的关键在于理解上下文语境，准确判断所填词的词性和形式。
1. 第一空，需要一个副词来修饰动词“touches”，所以将“deep”转换为副词形式“deeply”。
2. 第二空，“make a living”是固定短语，表示“谋生”，所以填“living”。
3. 第三空，“fail because of”表示“因为……而失败”，是固定搭配，故填“because”。
4. 第四空，根据语境，“再给我四年时间”，用“another + 数词 + 名词”结构，所以填“another”。
5. 第五空，需要一个副词来修饰动词“win”，将“sure”转换为副词“surely”。
6. 第六空，根据语境，“在她的第二届冬奥会上”，用序数词“second”表示“第二”。
7. 第七空，“be satisfied with oneself”表示“对某人自己满意”，这里用反身代词“herself”。
8. 第八空，“play a joke on sb.”是固定短语，表示“开某人的玩笑”，所以填“on”。
9. 第九空，前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”连接。
10. 第十空，根据语境，“从失败者到胜利者”，将“win”转换为名词“winner”。
【答案】：
1. deeply；2. living；3. because；4. another；5. surely；6. second；7. herself；8. on；9. but；10. winner。
这是一道英语短文填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用，包括词性转换、固定搭配、代词使用等知识点。解题的关键在于理解上下文语境，准确判断所填词的词性和形式。
1. 第一空，需要一个副词来修饰动词“touches”，所以将“deep”转换为副词形式“deeply”。
2. 第二空，“make a living”是固定短语，表示“谋生”，所以填“living”。
3. 第三空，“fail because of”表示“因为……而失败”，是固定搭配，故填“because”。
4. 第四空，根据语境，“再给我四年时间”，用“another + 数词 + 名词”结构，所以填“another”。
5. 第五空，需要一个副词来修饰动词“win”，将“sure”转换为副词“surely”。
6. 第六空，根据语境，“在她的第二届冬奥会上”，用序数词“second”表示“第二”。
7. 第七空，“be satisfied with oneself”表示“对某人自己满意”，这里用反身代词“herself”。
8. 第八空，“play a joke on sb.”是固定短语，表示“开某人的玩笑”，所以填“on”。
9. 第九空，前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”连接。
10. 第十空，根据语境，“从失败者到胜利者”，将“win”转换为名词“winner”。
【答案】：
1. deeply；2. living；3. because；4. another；5. surely；6. second；7. herself；8. on；9. but；10. winner。
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