《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语上册译林版》

三、信息还原(选项中有两项为多余选项)(10 分)
题目:历史典故鹬蚌相争 体裁:记叙文 难度:3 星 建议用时:7 分钟 正确率： /5
跨学科 历史 (2025·苏州期中)In history, China was once in a state of war. China was divided into seven kingdoms: Qin, Chu, Zhao, Wei, Han, Yan, and Qi. 1.G. They waged(发动) many wars, with farmers leaving their fields to fight.
Zhao was one of the smaller kingdoms. It tried to control an area in the northeast. But it was not alone in the north. Surrounded by enemies, the ruler of Zhao asked for advice. He did not wish to join the war and turn more farmers into soldiers. 2.D.
A clam(蛤蜊) and a snipe(沙锥) fought on a beach. The bird wanted to eat the clam, but the clam didn't want to be eaten. 3.A. The bird said the clam couldn't survive without water, and the clam retorted(反驳) the same. 4.C, and walked home happily.
The Zhao ruler agreed with the wise man's idea. He said, "If we fight with the Yan Kingdom, the big Qin army would join the war later. We and the Yan would be weak from our battles. The Qin would defeat both of us." 5.E.
Toward the end of the wars, Zhao was the only strong kingdom left to confront(对抗) Qin.
A. They held onto each other tightly
B. After several years of hard work, Zhao finally defeated Qin
C. A fisherman saw their struggle, caught both easily
D. One wise man described war and peace through a story
E. Therefore, the Zhao ruler gave up the plan to attack the Yan Kingdom
F. This story has influenced generation after generation
G. Each kingdom wanted to control China

答案： 1.G 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E