《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语上册译林版》

二、信息还原(选项中有两项为多余选项)
题目:四季成因 体裁:说明文 难度:3星 建议用时:7分钟 正确率： /5
跨学科 地理 (2025·西安期末) Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. 1. ______E?
As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. 2. ______A. It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun.
The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. 3. ______G. In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn.
4. ______F. The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics (热带地区). Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. 5. ______D. Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons, too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer.

答案： 1.E 2.A 3.G 4.F 5.D

| The Start of Summer | |
| Facts | It always 1. falls/comes on the 5th or 6th of May each year.It has been very important since ancient times in China 2. because it is time for harvesting. |
| History | It 3. started/began/appeared during the end of the Warring States Period.In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor himself welcomed the Start of Summer 4. with his officials and people. |
| 5. Customs | The 6. egg competition:Hanging eggs helps children 7. prepare for summer.The person who has the hardest egg 8. wins the game.Checking one's weight:Weighing oneself on this day is 9. popular among people of all ages.By doing so, people believe they will have a strong body during the 10. whole summer. |

答案： 1.falls/comes 2.because 3.started/began/appeared 4.with 5.Customs 6.egg 7.prepare 8.wins 9.popular 10.whole