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教材典句释析
**1 How is your new school different from your old one? 你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同？(教材 P40，1b)**
【探究】(1)句中 how 是特殊疑问词，常用来询问方式或程度，意为“怎样”，用来引导特殊疑问句。
(2)短语 be different from 意为“与……不同”。
例如：
American English is
**1 How is your new school different from your old one? 你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同？(教材 P40，1b)**
【探究】(1)句中 how 是特殊疑问词，常用来询问方式或程度，意为“怎样”，用来引导特殊疑问句。
(2)短语 be different from 意为“与……不同”。
例如：
American English is
different
from
British English. 美式英语与英式英语不同。
答案：
different from
**2 Thanks for your email. 感谢你的邮件。(教材 P40，1b)**
【探究】(1)thank 作动词，thanks 作名词。常见搭配如下：
- Thanks! = Thank you! 谢谢！
- thank you/thanks for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事感谢你
例如：
Thanks for
【拓展】常见的回答他人道谢的用语有：You're welcome. /Don't mention it. /That's all right. /It's my pleasure. /Not at all.
(2)email 作名词意为“邮件”，也可作动词，意为“给……发电子邮件”。常见搭配如下：
- email sb at... 给某人发电子邮件到……
例如：
Please email me
【探究】(1)thank 作动词，thanks 作名词。常见搭配如下：
- Thanks! = Thank you! 谢谢！
- thank you/thanks for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事感谢你
例如：
Thanks for
helping
me. = Thank you for your help
. 谢谢你的帮助。【拓展】常见的回答他人道谢的用语有：You're welcome. /Don't mention it. /That's all right. /It's my pleasure. /Not at all.
(2)email 作名词意为“邮件”，也可作动词，意为“给……发电子邮件”。常见搭配如下：
- email sb at... 给某人发电子邮件到……
例如：
Please email me
at
177286543@qq.com. 请给我发电子邮件到 177286543@qq.com。
答案：
(1)helping help
(2)at
(1)helping help
(2)at
**3 It's a special way to start the week. 这是一种特殊的开启一周的方式。(教材 P40，1b)**
【探究】(1)way 表示“方法；手段；方式”时为可数名词，常见搭配如下：
- way to do sth = way of doing sth 做某事的方式
- in this way 用这种方法
例如：
She changes the way to
(2)way 还表示“路，道路”，常见搭配如下：
- on the/one's way to... 在(某人)去……的路上
例如：
Can you tell me the way
【探究】(1)way 表示“方法；手段；方式”时为可数名词，常见搭配如下：
- way to do sth = way of doing sth 做某事的方式
- in this way 用这种方法
例如：
She changes the way to
do
it. = She changes the way of doing
it. 她改变了做这件事的方法。(2)way 还表示“路，道路”，常见搭配如下：
- on the/one's way to... 在(某人)去……的路上
例如：
Can you tell me the way
to
the farm? 你能告诉我去农场的路吗？
答案：
(1)do doing
(2)to
(1)do doing
(2)to
**4 How about your school? 你的学校怎么样呢？(教材 P40，1b)**
【探究】how about 用来询问某人对事物的看法或提出建议。常见搭配如下：
- How about (doing) sth? = What about (doing) sth?(做)……怎么样？
例如：
【探究】how about 用来询问某人对事物的看法或提出建议。常见搭配如下：
- How about (doing) sth? = What about (doing) sth?(做)……怎么样？
例如：
What/How
about
playing football after school? 放学后去踢足球怎么样？
答案：
What/How about
**5 Why is the dining hall Peter's favourite place at school? 为什么餐厅是彼得在学校最喜欢的地方？(教材 P41，1d)**
【探究】why 为特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，构成的疑问句结构为“Why + 一般疑问句？”，用于询问原因，回答通常用“because”来引导原因状语从句。例如：
—
—
【探究】why 为特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，构成的疑问句结构为“Why + 一般疑问句？”，用于询问原因，回答通常用“because”来引导原因状语从句。例如：
—
Why
do
you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？—
Because
they're cute. 因为它们很可爱。
答案：
Why do Because
课堂即学即练
1. Don't ask(问)me! You can't get an a
2. I'm similar
3. I'm on my way
4. How about
5. She
6. Patrick
7. — Why do you like Jay? —
8. You need to do some
9. Most
10. Judy loves jiaozi best.(改为同义句)Judy's
1. Don't ask(问)me! You can't get an a
nswer
from me.2. I'm similar
to
my sister, but Jack is different from
his brother.3. I'm on my way
to
school.4. How about
going
(go)hiking with me?5. She
thanks
(thank)us for coming and says goodbye.6. Patrick
emails
(email)me every Monday.7. — Why do you like Jay? —
Because
he always helps me.8. You need to do some
exercise
(exercise)every day.9. Most
seats
(seat)in the room are not clean.10. Judy loves jiaozi best.(改为同义句)Judy's
favourite
food
is jiaozi.
答案：
1. answer 2. to from 3. to 4. going 5. thanks 6. emails 7. Because 8. exercise 9. seats 10. favourite food
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