《2025年高分突破课时达标讲练测七年级英语上册人教版》

教材典句释析
1. — Whose are they? 它们是谁的?
— Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the old one is my grandpa's. 嗯,这是我的乒乓球拍,旧的是我爷爷的。(教材 P29,2a)
【探究】(1)whose 是 who 的所有格形式,用来询问物品的主人。常见搭配如下：
• Whose+物件+is+this/that/it?
=Whose+is+限定词+物件(或代词)?
• Whose+物件+are+these/those/they?
=Whose+are+限定词+物件(或代词)?
回答常用名词所有格或名词性物主代词。
例如：
①— Whose bat is this? 这是谁的球拍?
— Tom’s. 汤姆的。
②— Whose are these? 这些是谁的?
— Mine. 我的。
(2)句中 one 作代词,用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称。例如：
I'd like an ice cream. Do you want one too?
我想买个冰激凌,你也要一个吗?

答案： ①
(1)①Tom’s ②are
(2)one

 2. He spends a lot of time fishing. 他花很多时间钓鱼。(教材 P29,2a)
【探究】(1)spend 的主语通常是人,常见搭配如下：
• spend time/money doing sth 花时间/钱做某事
• spend time/money on sth 在……上花时间/钱
• spend time with sb 花时间和某人在一起
例如：
①Some people like to spend money on clothes. 一些人喜欢把钱花在衣服上。
②My parents often spend time with me.
我父母经常花时间陪我。
③I don't spend too much time reading.
我没有花太多时间阅读。
(2)fish 作“鱼肉”讲时不可数;作“鱼”讲时,同种类的鱼单复数同形。fish 还可作动词,意为“钓鱼”。常见搭配如下：
• go fishing 去钓鱼
3. She can play it really well! 她弹钢琴弹得真的好! (教材 P29,2a)
【探究】well 在本句中为副词,修饰动词 play。really 为副词,用于修饰形容词或副词。really well 是副词 really 修饰副词 well。例如：
Many old people play ping-pong really well. 许多老人打乒乓球打得真的好。

答案： ②①on ②with ③reading ③really well

课堂即学即练
1. She has two pet cats. The black oone is really cute.
2. Many people rread books every day.
3. The child writes well(好).
4. These(this) children are my friends.
5. I love my parents. I want to spend a lot of time C them.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. to
6. She spends two hours playing(play) the piano.
7. I would like to come(come) home with my parents.
8. — Whose fishing rod is this?
— It's my grandpa’s(grandpa).

答案： 1. one 2. read 3. well 4. These 5. C 6. playing 7. to come 8. Whose grandpa’s