《2025年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版3河南专版》

六、语篇填空｡
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整｡每空限填一词,每词限用一次｡
A清华附中校本经典题
worry actual use thing among store amazing connect because we
In daily life, people, animals and plants are all connected. Bees are one of the best examples of this 41. connection.
In warm weather, we see bees fly 42. among the flowers. They carry pollen from one flower to another. This action helps different kinds of plants grow well.43. Actually, about 80 per cent of the plants in the world can't grow without their work.
There are many interesting 44. things about bees. One thing is that they work hard together to make their homes. They create honeycombs to 45. store honey. Another thing is that a bee 46. uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.
Bees play a important part in the ecosystem of our planet. Now some scientists are 47. worried because the number of bees is dropping. They need 48. our help. So we should do something useful to protect one of the most 49. amazing animals on the earth. For example, we can plant more trees 50. because trees can give bees food and they are home to bees.

答案： 41. connection
42. among
43. Actually
44. things
45. store
46. uses
47. worried
48. our
49. amazing
50. because

Rainforests (热带雨林) are very important to us. They are the lungs of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher 51. and cleaner. They also work 52. to hold the water when it rains and keep the water cycling. They play 53. an important part in controlling the climate. Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature. 54. Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die out. Rainforests give us wood, food, fruit, medicine, and many more useful things. We need rainforests for many reasons. But now, rainforests 55. are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should protect them.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语填空题，主要考查学生对英语连词、介词、冠词以及动词时态的掌握和运用。题目给出了一个关于热带雨林的短文，其中有几个空白处需要填写适当的词使短文意思完整。
1. 对于第51空，需要考虑到“fresher”和“cleaner”是两个并列的形容词，需要用连词连接，常见的并列连词有“and”，所以此处应填“and”。
2. 第52空，考虑到“hold the water”是“work”的目的，表示目的常用的介词是“to”，所以此处应填“to”。
3. 第53空，“play an important part in”是一个固定短语，表示“在...中起重要作用”，所以此处应填“an”。
4. 第54空，根据句子意思，如果没有热带雨林，许多美丽的植物和动物将会灭绝，表示“没有”常用的词是“without”，且该词位于句首，首字母应大写，所以此处应填“Without”。
5. 第55空，根据句子意思和时态，热带雨林正在变得越来越小，表示现在进行时，且主语是复数，所以此处应填“are”。
【答案】：
51. and
52. to
53. an
54. Without
55. are