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2025年文轩图书假期生活指导暑八年级英语
注：目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善，但都是按照顺序排列的，请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年文轩图书假期生活指导暑八年级英语 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。
Passage 2
There are many different ways to solve a problem. One way is to be creative. People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers, but this is not true. Dr. Edward de Bono, an expert in creative thinking and problem solving, has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities, and will continue to be so in the future.
One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center. In the areas close to stores, people can only park for 20 minutes. There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas. However, the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on. Of course, drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries (蓄电池) die.
According to Dr. Edward de Bono, people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future. To help people think more creatively, he designed the “Six Thinking Hats” system (系统). The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution. In the system, there are six imaginary hats of different colors. Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking. For example, the white hat helps people consider the facts. The black hat is the most logical (有逻辑的) and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work. So, next time you have a problem in your community, think about it creatively, from different perspectives, and see what ideas you have.
1. What is the topic of the text?
A. Being a creative artist in the community.
B. Doing business successfully in the future.
C. Asking experts for some useful advice.
D. Using creative thinking to solve problems.
2. Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. To express a result.
B. To describe a problem.
C. To support the topic.
D. To list some numbers.
3. What does the underlined word “perspectives” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Ways.
B. Places.
C. People.
D. Rules.
4. Which of the following is true about the “Six Thinking Hats” system?
A. The system is used to help people think quickly.
B. The white hat helps people think about the facts.
C. The black hat has to do with people's feelings.
D. Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.
There are many different ways to solve a problem. One way is to be creative. People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers, but this is not true. Dr. Edward de Bono, an expert in creative thinking and problem solving, has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities, and will continue to be so in the future.
One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center. In the areas close to stores, people can only park for 20 minutes. There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas. However, the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on. Of course, drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries (蓄电池) die.
According to Dr. Edward de Bono, people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future. To help people think more creatively, he designed the “Six Thinking Hats” system (系统). The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution. In the system, there are six imaginary hats of different colors. Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking. For example, the white hat helps people consider the facts. The black hat is the most logical (有逻辑的) and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work. So, next time you have a problem in your community, think about it creatively, from different perspectives, and see what ideas you have.
1. What is the topic of the text?
A. Being a creative artist in the community.
B. Doing business successfully in the future.
C. Asking experts for some useful advice.
D. Using creative thinking to solve problems.
2. Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. To express a result.
B. To describe a problem.
C. To support the topic.
D. To list some numbers.
3. What does the underlined word “perspectives” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Ways.
B. Places.
C. People.
D. Rules.
4. Which of the following is true about the “Six Thinking Hats” system?
A. The system is used to help people think quickly.
B. The white hat helps people think about the facts.
C. The black hat has to do with people's feelings.
D. Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.
答案：
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
Passage 3
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision (监管) while parents and experts (专家) may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision. ”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him, and some games like LARP (临场动态角色扮演游戏) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life. ”
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents should give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details (细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
1. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ____.
A. study hard
B. have fun
C. get into trouble
D. mislead parents
2. Lin Tao supports his own idea by ____.
A. listing numbers
B. raising questions
C. comparing facts
D. giving examples
3. The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para. (段落) 3 probably mean “____”.
A. get lost in
B. get interested in
C. be tired of
D. be proud of
4. According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?
A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision (监管) while parents and experts (专家) may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision. ”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him, and some games like LARP (临场动态角色扮演游戏) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life. ”
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents should give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details (细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
1. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to ____.
A. study hard
B. have fun
C. get into trouble
D. mislead parents
2. Lin Tao supports his own idea by ____.
A. listing numbers
B. raising questions
C. comparing facts
D. giving examples
3. The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para. (段落) 3 probably mean “____”.
A. get lost in
B. get interested in
C. be tired of
D. be proud of
4. According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?
A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
答案：
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D
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