《2025年文轩图书假期生活指导暑八年级英语》

Ⅲ.阅读理解
If you see someone fall down suddenly,
perhaps as a result of a heart attack,what can
you do while you are waiting for professional
help?
Chen Wen qi ao chu set a good example when
he was fourteen.He performed CPR(心肺复
苏术)on a staff person at his school,saving
the man's life in 2013.According to medical
experts,there is a “ golden period "-the first
four minutes of a heart attack.During this
time,CPR is best for saving the person's life.
In August,2020,all public schools
nationwide were asked to provide CPR
courses in China,as part of health education.
CPR is not hard to grasp.All that one needs
to know is how to watch and decide if a
person has a heart attack,where to press on
the patient's chest(胸),and how to blow air
through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).
Unluckily,less than one percent of
Chinese adults have mastered the skill of
CPR,while many have never heard of it.A
2019 survey from China Youth Daily showed
that although 64.6% of schools opened health
education courses,the teaching results were
not satisfactory..
Zhao Sheng yu,a graduate from a high
school,remembered her first time to be taught
CPR in the class.“ No model,video or practice
was included.I realized the acts I had been
taught had lots of mistakes after I was trained
another time in a medical school," she said.
According to her own experience,Zhao said
more professional CPR courses in schools
were necessary.
Most countries have attached importance to CPR training.It was shown in a survey in 2017 that more than half of Americans had received CPR training.Switzerland,Germany,
France and some other countries have also provided CPR training.
21.What is the “ golden period " according to the
passage?
A.The first four minutes after CPR.
B.The first four minutes before CPR.
C.The first four minutes of a heart attack.
D.The first four minutes before a heart attack.
22.What does the underlined word “ grasp ” in
the passage probably mean?
A.Spread widely.
B.Understand completely.
C.Repeat carefully.
D.Think differently
23.Why was more professional CPR training
necessary according to Zhao Sheng yu?
A.Because most students had never heard
of CPR.
B.Because lots of countries provided CPR
training.
C.Because her first CPR learning had lots
of mistakes.
D.Because experts advised students to
master the skill of CPR.
24.Which is the right time order of the following
facts?
① Chen Wen qi ao chu saved a staff person
at his school.
② All public schools were asked to provide
CPR courses in China.
③ It was reported that 64.6% of schools
opened health education courses.
④ A survey showed that more than half of
Americans had received CPR training.
A.①④③② B.②①④③
C.①③④② D.③②①④
25.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The steps of performing CPR.
B.The people saved by CPR in China.
C.The recent situation of CPR courses in
China.
D.The development of CPR training around
the world.

答案： 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C