五、(2025·南京市玄武区期中)阅读理解。
① Do you like rainy days? 名师精讲
Maybe most of you will say no even though rain is very important. Some people even feel bored and sad on rainy days. In English, many expressions(表达) also use rain to show trouble or hard times.
② “When it rains, it pours” is a well-known expression. This means when one bad thing happens, many other bad things often follow.
③ “Come rain or shine” is another expression. It means you are not going to let anything stop you from doing what you want. But in fact, sometimes you can't do that because rain does affect your plans.
④ Let's say you plan a big outdoor party for all your friends. Unluckily, on the day of the party, it “rains cats and dogs”—in other words, it rains heavily.
⑤ However, when you “save something for a rainy day”, you choose to put it safely away for future use. Usually, we use this expression for saving money, but of course you can save anything for a rainy day.
⑥ Do you think these expressions about rain are interesting? Please find out more yourself!
1. How many expressions about rain are mentioned in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. Which of the following expressions is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. 风雨无阻 B. 未雨绸缪 C. 倾盆大雨 D. 呼风唤雨
3. Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Sometimes rainy days would make some of our plans impossible.
B. Many expressions about rain are used to show trouble or hard times.
C. Many people hate rainy days because the rain is boring and unimportant.
D. Not all the expressions about rain are really about weather, but some of them do.
4. 新考法 篇章结构 Which of the following is most likely the CORRECT structure of this passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
5. 新考法 写作意图 What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?
A. To report coming rain.
B. To show why there is rain.
C. To explain(解释) some expressions about rain.
D. To tell readers how to protect themselves in the rain.
① Do you like rainy days? 名师精讲
Maybe most of you will say no even though rain is very important. Some people even feel bored and sad on rainy days. In English, many expressions(表达) also use rain to show trouble or hard times.
② “When it rains, it pours” is a well-known expression. This means when one bad thing happens, many other bad things often follow.
③ “Come rain or shine” is another expression. It means you are not going to let anything stop you from doing what you want. But in fact, sometimes you can't do that because rain does affect your plans.
④ Let's say you plan a big outdoor party for all your friends. Unluckily, on the day of the party, it “rains cats and dogs”—in other words, it rains heavily.
⑤ However, when you “save something for a rainy day”, you choose to put it safely away for future use. Usually, we use this expression for saving money, but of course you can save anything for a rainy day.
⑥ Do you think these expressions about rain are interesting? Please find out more yourself!
1. How many expressions about rain are mentioned in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. Which of the following expressions is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. 风雨无阻 B. 未雨绸缪 C. 倾盆大雨 D. 呼风唤雨
3. Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Sometimes rainy days would make some of our plans impossible.
B. Many expressions about rain are used to show trouble or hard times.
C. Many people hate rainy days because the rain is boring and unimportant.
D. Not all the expressions about rain are really about weather, but some of them do.
4. 新考法 篇章结构 Which of the following is most likely the CORRECT structure of this passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
5. 新考法 写作意图 What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?
A. To report coming rain.
B. To show why there is rain.
C. To explain(解释) some expressions about rain.
D. To tell readers how to protect themselves in the rain.
答案:
1. C
2. D【解析】根据第二段内容可知,“When it rains,it pours”意为“祸不单行”;根据第三段中“It means you are not going to let anything stop you from doing what you want.”可知,“Come rain or shine”意为“风雨无阻”;根据第四段中“in other words,it rains heavily”可知,“rains cats and dogs”意为“倾盆大雨”;根据第五段中“you choose to put it safely away for future use”可知,“save something for a rainy day”意为“未雨绸缪”。D项“呼风唤雨”在文中没有被提及。
3. C【解析】根据第一段中“Maybe most of you will say no even though rain is very important.”可知,雨是重要的,则C项表述错误。
4. A【解析】通读全文可知,第一段引出文章话题,第二至五段总共列举了四个英文中和雨有关的表达,最后一段总结全文。因此A项符合文章结构。
5. C【解析】通读全文可知,本文的写作目的在于解释一些和雨有关的表达。
2. D【解析】根据第二段内容可知,“When it rains,it pours”意为“祸不单行”;根据第三段中“It means you are not going to let anything stop you from doing what you want.”可知,“Come rain or shine”意为“风雨无阻”;根据第四段中“in other words,it rains heavily”可知,“rains cats and dogs”意为“倾盆大雨”;根据第五段中“you choose to put it safely away for future use”可知,“save something for a rainy day”意为“未雨绸缪”。D项“呼风唤雨”在文中没有被提及。
3. C【解析】根据第一段中“Maybe most of you will say no even though rain is very important.”可知,雨是重要的,则C项表述错误。
4. A【解析】通读全文可知,第一段引出文章话题,第二至五段总共列举了四个英文中和雨有关的表达,最后一段总结全文。因此A项符合文章结构。
5. C【解析】通读全文可知,本文的写作目的在于解释一些和雨有关的表达。
查看更多完整答案,请扫码查看