2025年步步高学习笔记高中英语必修第二册外研版


注:目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善,但都是按照顺序排列的,请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年步步高学习笔记高中英语必修第二册外研版 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。



1. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas ________ a special time of year. (P18 Para. 2)
 结构分析:本句为__________句。why引导__________从句;who引导__________从句,修饰代词__________,在从句中作__________。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: as 复合 表语 限制性定语 those 主语
那就是《圣诞老人的来信》对那些认为圣诞节是一年中的一个特殊的时间的人来说可能是一本再合适不过的书的原因。
2. The children must have been very ________ (excite) as they opened it. (P19 Para. 3)
 结构分析:本句为__________句。as引导__________从句,句中的must have been是must have done结构,表示对已发生动作的________推测,意为“__________________________”。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: excited 复合 时间状语 肯定做了某事
孩子们打开时一定非常兴奋。
3. A regular character in the letters was Polar Bear, who once climbed the North Pole (an actual pole ________ this case) and fell through the roof of Father Christmas's house. (P19 Para. 4)
 结构分析:本句为__________句。who引导__________从句,修饰先行词__________,在从句中作__________。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: in 复合 非限制性定语 Polar Bear 主语
信中经常出现的一个角色是北极熊。有一次,它爬上北极(在信中,北极是一根真的杆子),结果摔下来砸穿了圣诞老人家的屋顶。
4. In another letter, Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers ________ (play) games with the toys instead of ________ (wrap) them up. (P19 Para. 4)
 结构分析:本句为__________句。how引导__________从句,作complained about的________。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: playing; wrapping 复合 宾语 宾语
在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他那些助手们非但没有把玩具包装起来,反而拿着玩具玩起了游戏,他怎么也没法让他们停下来。
5. Interestingly, the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents if they ________ (be) not good. (P19 Para. 4)
结构分析:本句为__________句。that引导__________从句,解释说明__________的内容。该从句中又包含if引导的__________从句。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: were 复合 同位语 warnings 条件状语
有意思的是,信中并没有那些常见的对孩子的警告,比如表现不好就可能得不到礼物之类的话。
6.... but if you find that not many of the things you asked for have come, and not perhaps quite as many as sometimes, remember that this Christmas all over the world there are ________ terrible number of poor and ________ (starve) people. (P20 Para. 4)
 结构分析:此句是__________句。if引导__________从句,在从句中that引导的是__________从句;you asked for是省略了引导词的__________从句,修饰先行词__________;主句中的remember后面是that引导的__________从句。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: a; starving 复合 条件状语 宾语 定语 things 宾语
但是,如果你发现自己并没有得到很多你想要的东西,有时甚至所获无几,请你记住,在这个圣诞节,世界上还有很多贫穷而饥饿的人。
7. Letters from Father Christmas tells us that as well as ________ (enjoy) the adventures of Father Christmas, Polar Bear ________ other characters at the North Pole, we can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time. (P20 Para. 5)
 结构分析:此句是________句。that引导________从句,as well as意为“________”。
 汉语翻译:______________________________
答案: enjoying; and 复合 宾语 除了……(还有)
《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们,在圣诞节,除了欣赏圣诞老人、北极熊和其他一些生活在北极的人的冒险故事之外,我们还可以共同体会真正的给予精神。
 The letters did, however, change as Tolkien's children got older. (P19 - 20 Para. 4)
 不过,随着托尔金的孩子们渐渐长大,信的内容确实发生了一些变化。
 结构分析:本句为复合句,主句中did是助动词,用来加强语气,强调谓语动词change;as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。
do/does/did+动词原形,用于强调谓语,加强语气,意为“确实做了……”。注意以下几点:
 ·句子是肯定句;
 ·句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时;
 ·只能用来强调谓语动词,若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等,则应用It is/was...that/who...句型进行强调。
(1)她确实想提高英语口语,但不知道怎么提高。
 ______________________________, but doesn't know how.
(2)上周日,我的孩子们在海滩上玩得确实很开心。
My children ______________________________ on the beach last Sunday.
(3)一定要记住,只要愿意去做就没有什么是不可能的。
______________________________ nothing is impossible with a willing heart.
答案:
(1) She does want to improve her spoken English
(2) did enjoy themselves
(3) Do keep in mind that

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