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四、动词填空。
1. The young man made a great contribution to ________（protect）the lake and everyone spoke highly of him.
2.（2023·内蒙古包头）Over 180 North American teenagers ________（take）part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.
3.（2023·无锡市梁溪区一模）—You were not listening. What troubled you?
—Sorry, I ________（think）about how to help kids get in the habit of saving.
4.（2023·淮安市涟水二模）After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally came out and ________（shine）brightly.
5. She often ________（shop）online. She ________（search）for some information about computers for her sister now.
1. The young man made a great contribution to ________（protect）the lake and everyone spoke highly of him.
2.（2023·内蒙古包头）Over 180 North American teenagers ________（take）part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.
3.（2023·无锡市梁溪区一模）—You were not listening. What troubled you?
—Sorry, I ________（think）about how to help kids get in the habit of saving.
4.（2023·淮安市涟水二模）After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally came out and ________（shine）brightly.
5. She often ________（shop）online. She ________（search）for some information about computers for her sister now.
答案：
protecting
@@took
@@was thinking
@@shone
@@shops, is searching
@@took
@@was thinking
@@shone
@@shops, is searching
五、单项选择。
1.（2024·泰州市姜堰区二模）The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou - 18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, their hometown.
A. are modest about; lived
B. is proud of; lived
C. is excited about; have lived
D. are crazy about; have lived
1.（2024·泰州市姜堰区二模）The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou - 18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, their hometown.
A. are modest about; lived
B. is proud of; lived
C. is excited about; have lived
D. are crazy about; have lived
答案：
B
2.（2023·淮安市涟水一模）At the end of each year, we will have a meeting together and the headmaster will ________ medals to some excellent students and teachers.
A. present
B. protect
C. prevent
D. provide
A. present
B. protect
C. prevent
D. provide
答案：
A
3. —Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?
—Sorry, I ________, Mum. I ________ my homework now.
A. couldn't; am doing
B. can't; am doing
C. can't; do
D. couldn't; did
—Sorry, I ________, Mum. I ________ my homework now.
A. couldn't; am doing
B. can't; am doing
C. can't; do
D. couldn't; did
答案：
B 【解析】问句中的“could”是委婉语气，则答句的时态为一般现在时，排除 A、D 两项；根据答句中的“now”可知，第二空时态为现在进行时。
4.（2023·南京市玄武区一模）The news we receive can have an influence on ________ we feel and view the world, so having a balanced “media diet” is of great importance.
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. whether
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. whether
答案：
B 【解析】此处表示“如何感受和看待世界”，应用 how 引导宾语从句。
5.（2024·南通市如皋二模）—Confucius said, “In order to do a good job,one must first sharpen one's tools.”
—I think it can be a piece of good advice for someone who wants to ________.
A. take part in the competition but has not trained for it
B. study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country
C. go on a trip but thinks he or she is too old to travel alone
D. buy a new e - bike but doesn't have spare time to go shopping
—I think it can be a piece of good advice for someone who wants to ________.
A. take part in the competition but has not trained for it
B. study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country
C. go on a trip but thinks he or she is too old to travel alone
D. buy a new e - bike but doesn't have spare time to go shopping
答案：
A 【解析】根据孔子说的“工欲善其事，必先利其器”可知，要做好一件事，准备工作非常重要。A 项表示某人参加竞赛必须要提前训练，符合题意。B、C、D 三项都不是必要的准备。
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