同步练习延边教育出版社七年级英语外研版
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三、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
serve care hug along across kiss strict seldom
1. The old tree
serves
as a home for many birds.
2. She runs
along
the street with his farther every morning.
3. My math teacher is very
strict
, but he helps me a lot.
4. Tom
seldom
goes to the park because of his busy work.
5. They walk
across
the bridge(桥) to go to school every day.
6. We should
care
about the environment around us.
7. She gave her mom a big
hug
when she got home.
8. My mum always gives me a
kiss
before I go to bed.
答案:1. serves
解析:“serve as”(充当,作为),老树充当许多鸟的家,主语是第三人称单数,用“serves”。
2. along
解析:“run along the street”(沿着街道跑),“along”(沿着)符合语境。
3. strict
解析:数学老师很严格,但帮了我很多,“strict”(严格的)符合。
4. seldom
解析:因为工作忙,汤姆很少去公园,“seldom”(很少)。
5. across
解析:“walk across the bridge”(走过桥),“across”(穿过,横过)。
6. care
解析:“care about”(关心),我们应该关心周围的环境。
7. hug
解析:回家时给妈妈一个大大的拥抱,“hug”(拥抱),前面有“a”,用名词单数。
8. kiss
解析:妈妈在我睡前总是给我一个吻,“kiss”(吻),前面有“a”,用名词单数。
四、请根据要求,完成下列任务。
1. This film shows a touching story about the love between father and son. (仿写)
This book shows ______.
2. The father served as the postman for the area for many years. (英译汉)
3. The son seldom saw his mum because she was always busy with work. (英译汉)
4. 父亲的爱像山一样沉默却一直都在。(汉译英)
5. 沿着山路走的时候,他们开始理解彼此的内心。(汉译英)
答案:1. a wonderful story about the friendship between classmates
解析:仿写句子,结构为“a+形容词+名词+about the+名词+between+名词+and+名词”,示例“a wonderful story about the friendship between classmates”(一个关于同学之间友谊的精彩故事)。
2. 这位父亲多年来一直担任这个地区的邮递员。
解析:“served as”(担任),“postman”(邮递员),“for many years”(多年来)。
3. 儿子很少见到他的妈妈,因为她总是忙于工作。
解析:“seldom”(很少),“be busy with work”(忙于工作)。
4. Father's love is as silent as a mountain but always there.
解析:“像山一样沉默”用“as silent as a mountain”,“一直都在”用“always there”。
5. When walking along the mountain road, they began to understand each other's hearts.
解析:“沿着山路走的时候”用“when walking along the mountain road”作状语,“开始理解彼此的内心”用“began to understand each other's hearts”。
五、画出下列句子中的错误,并写出正确的句子。
1. The Great Wall
stand
for China.
2. What
do
your mother does?
3. My father
is have
a glass of milk.
4. What activity do you usually do with
you
family members?
5. My brother
is swims
in the pool.
答案:1. 错误:stand
正确句子:The Great Wall stands for China.
解析:主语“The Great Wall”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“stands”。
2. 错误:do, does
正确句子:What does your mother do?
解析:主语“your mother”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,后面动词用原形“do”。
3. 错误:is have
正确句子:My father is having a glass of milk./My father has a glass of milk.
解析:“is”后不能接动词原形“have”,可改为现在进行时“is having”或一般现在时“has”。
4. 错误:you
正确句子:What activity do you usually do with your family members?
解析:“family members”前用形容词性物主代词“your”(你的),“you”是主格或宾格。
5. 错误:is swims
正确句子:My brother is swimming in the pool./My brother swims in the pool.
解析:“is”后不能接动词第三人称单数“swims”,可改为现在进行时“is swimming”或一般现在时“swims”。
六、结合自己实际情况,回答下列问题。
1. What is your family like?
2. What activities do you usually do with your family members?
3. What does each person in your family do?
4. How can you describe your father and his love?
5. How can you describe your mother and her love?
答案:1. My family is warm and happy. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and me. We love each other very much.
2. We usually watch TV together in the evening and go for a walk on weekends. Sometimes we cook meals together.
3. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister is a student. She is in Grade Five. I am a student too, in Grade Seven.
4. My father is very strict, but his love is deep. He always encourages me when I am in trouble.
5. My mother is kind and gentle. Her love is like the sun, warm and bright. She takes good care of me every day.
解析:以上答案为结合实际情况的示例,可根据个人真实家庭情况进行调整,确保语言表达准确、通顺。