上海市南汇中学2007届高三英语月考试卷一

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.

第I卷(共105分)

I.Listening Comprehension(30分)

II.Vocabulary and Grammar(20分)

Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25.Paper money was in      use when Marco Polo visited the country in      thirteenth century.

       A.the…/                 B./…the                 C.the…the              D./…/

26.Paper produced every year is      the world’s production of vehicles.

       A.the three times weight of                      B.three times the weight of

       C.as three times heavy as                         D.three times heavy than

27.      no possibility      he would win the first prize in the maths contest.

       A.It was, that                                         B.There was, but    

       C.Here was, when                                   D.There was , that

28.That’s such a well-known place      everyone wants to visit      we can find it in the map of the world.

       A.that, as               B.as, as                  C.that, that             D.as, that

29.      in such a traffic accident, he feels awful these days.

       A.Involved                                            B.Involving

       C.Having involved                                  D.Being involved

30.Tom      a book about Chinese last year, but I don’t know if he has finished it.

       A.has written          B.was writing         C.wrote                  D.had written

31.―Is this the first time you      Shanghai?

       ―No, but the first time I      here, there weren’t so many high-rise buildings.

       A.visited…came                                     B.have visited…came

       C.have visited…have come                      D.visited…have come

32.Having been knocked down by a speeding car,     .

       A.many people didn’t think he was still alive

       B.the car was stopped by a policeman

       C.he was rushed to a nearby hospital

       D.a stranger came to help him

33.No freshman and no graduate      to sit in on the forum.

       A.are allowed         B.is allowed            C.are agreed           D.is agreed

34.      no buses, we had to walk home.

       A.There were         B.As there being     C.There being         D.There had

35.If you don’t turn up by 6 o’clock, we will go      you.

       A.without               B.except                 C.but                     D.besides

36.      the villagers realized how serious the pollution was?

       A.When was it that                                 B.Was it when

       C.It was when that                                  D.When it was that

37.      was sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment for theft.

       A.A cook and waiter                               B.A cook and a waiter

       C.The cook and waiter                             D.A cook and the waiter

38.―Do you Know Jim quarreled with his brother?

       ―I don’t know,     .

       A.nor don’t I care                                   B.nor do I care

       C.I don’t care, neither                             D.I don’t care also

39.The sailor      swim only half way before he got totally exhausted and drowned.

       A.could                 B.might                  C.would                 D.was able to

40.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.      , our minds are developed by learning.

       A.Probably             B.Likely                 C.Similarly             D.Generally

41.Human beings like any other living things will get old and die, and it is an objective law

         of man’s will.

       A.independent         B.resistant              C.free                    D.acceptable

42.If you eat too many sweeties, you will      your appetite.

       A.damage               B.spoil                  C.destroy                D.attack

43.Plastic parts can      metal ones in many machines. But they don’t last long.

       A.substitute for                                       B.be replaced with

       C.take the place for                                 D.be in place of

44.The experiment, though they had tried their best,      to be a failure.

       A.turned up            B.turned out           C.turned in             D.turned on

Ⅲ.Cloze(20分)

Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C

And D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

(A)

      If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get start now! An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they  45   the space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.

       Chinese astronauts aren’t just spaceship  46   but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works.  47   something goes wrong, they’ve got to know  48   repair it. Also they do scientific experiments in space.

       Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in  49  . They took a knife, a gun and some dye with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can  50   them from wild animals. If they  51   the sea, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. This can drive  52   sea animals away.

       Astronauts must have strong  53  . They can’t get a headache and be sick. With many things to   54   , they’ve got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?

45.A.went through       B.flew into             C.stayed at              D.lived at

46.A.teachers              B.coaches               C.inventors             D.drivers

47.A.If                       B.Unless                 C.So                      D.While

48.A.what to               B.why to                C.how to                D.when to

49.A.the world            B.the wild              C.trouble                D.space

50.A.prevent               B.protest                C.predict                D.protect

51.A.fall into              B.jump into            C.fly over               D.fly across

52.A.harmless             B.lively                  C.dangerous            D.selfish

53.A.bodies                 B.minds                 C.healthy                D.encouragement

54.A.bring                  B.take care             C.tend                    D.look forward to

(B)

       Mr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not  55   with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a   56   of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of  57  . Go abroad,”he said,“But I’m not good at foreign languages,”said Mr Smith.“It doesn’t matter,”said the doctor.“It won’t   58   you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight,  59   rich food.”

       Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs   60   . After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. The life suited him; he almost put aside his financial  61   and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to  62   individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was temporary. Soon he was a   63   businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a  64   society, and things in general.

55.A.agree                  B.taste                    C.suit                     D.fit

56.A.series                  B.course                 C.number               D.few

57.A.situations            B.surroundings        C.weather               D.life

58.A.stop                    B.hurt                    C.help                    D.prevent

59.A.eat                      B.prepare               C.avoid                  D.try

60.A.highly                 B.widely                C.alternately           D.regularly

61.A.hardship              B.debts                   C.worries               D.success

62.A.see                     B.notice                 C.glance                 D.consider

63.A.rich                    B.happy                 C.normal                D.successful

64.A.struggle              B.business              C.miserable            D.competitive

Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension(35分)

Directions:Read the following passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just heard.

(A)

       A student who enters a university in the second half of the 20th century is in a new situation. He is not like the young man of the early 19th who came to sit at the feet of the masters and left as a master. That situation no longer exists, because now it is not only the student who changes. He may grow fast, but science grows still faster.

       The young German philosophy Hegel, writing at the beginning of the 19th century, believed that one man’s mind could contain all the knowledge of his times. At that time it was perfectly possible for a man to hold such a belief and to base his life on it. Hegel’s friend Goethe wrote a famous poem about a young man who hoped to translate this purpose into reality. They young man in the poem was called Fraust. But Hegel’s situation was slightly different from Fraust’s because Fraust, the hero of the poem, had the devil to help him, while Hegel had only his professors.

       Today a very different situation exists, a situation in which the professor and the devil have lost most of their power. Today a student cannot master knowledge, he can only be its servant. He knows that he can become familiar only with a small corner of knowledge, and that his learning will always be imperfect and incomplete. But he can still hope to add something to the sum of knowledge, and so make the situation slightly more difficult for those who come after him.

65.The poem about Fraust is mentioned to tell us      .

       A.he was a young man.

       B.he got the devil’s help.

       C.the situation was slightly more difficult for those who came after him.

       D.today’s learning situation is much different from that in the past.

66.A student of the 20th century is faced with a new situation because      .

       A.he has to learn entirely on his own.       B.he can never be a master now.

       C.science grows very fast.                        D.he is changing all the time

67.Today a student knows that      .

       A.his knowledge is often incorrect.

       B.he cannot learn more than the students in the 19th century did.

       C.those who come after him will have greater difficulties in learning

       D.his knowledge is very limited compared with the total amount

68.The best title for this passage might be      .

       A.Hegel, the Great German Philosopher.

       B.The Learning Situation in the Modern University

       C.How to Study at a Modern University

       D.The Rapid Development of Science

(B)

      In May 1994, When Ralph Illion was a sailor stationed in the Pacific, he wrote a love letter to a girl named Gloria back in Chicago. He also wrote to his wife, Lillian. You can imagine Lillian’s surprise when she opened her letter and found Gloria’s included.

       “Dear Gloria,”it began.“It’s about time I introduced myself. We haven’t met, yet I have heard so much about you, I must say I’ve fallen in love.”

       “This confession might come as a shock, since you know nothing about me except what other people have told you. Don’t take them too seriously. I’m really a bad fellow once you get to know me. And my feelings for you will never change as long as I live.”

       “I hope this makes the proper impression and you won’t think me too bold. Send me a picture. And please keep my love for you locked in your heart, have it opened only when I call for it in person.”

       Gloria, now in her mid-40s, mailed me the letter, along with the one Ralph wrote in May 1944 to Lillian. Gloria was three months old when Ralph, her father, mailed them both. He’d been on a warship for ten months and had never seen her. He’s 80 now and still happily married to Lillian, Gloria’s mom.

69.After Lillian read these letters      .

       A.she was very angry with her husband    B.she didn’t know what to do

       C.she was very surprised                          D.she was very glad and laughed

70.Which of the following took place ?

       A.Lillian divorced Ralph after she read the letter .

       B.Gloria refused Ralph’s love .

       C.Ralph remarried Lillian when he was 80.

       D.Ralph sent a letter to Lillian and one to Gloria in the same envelop .

71.When Ralph wrote these letters , he was        .

       A.in his 40s            B.a young fellow     C.in his 30s            D.at the age of 80

72.We can infer that        .

       A.Lillian hated Ralph                            

       B.Ralph was an amusing man

       C.Gloria didn’t think Ralph was a good boyfriend

       D.Ralph put the two letters in one envelop by carelessness

(C)

NEWTON THEATER

OXFORD

Tel. 721992

Tickets $4

Monday, 8January for 2 weeks

Charles Lawrence’s popular comedy

Wednesday , 24 January to Saturday , 27 January

Shanghai Festival Ballet

Presents

Monday , 29 January for one week

RUN and KILL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73.What Kind of performance does the Newton theatre have in January ?

       A.A comedy .         B.A ballet              C.A concert            D.a film

74.Who is the writer of “My Fat Friend”?

       A.Tim Danby                                        B.Swan Lake         

       C.Charles Lawrence                                D.Oxford

75.Which of the following is true ?

       A.Performances start at 8 on weekdays .

       B.You can get tea and coffee during the performance .

       C.Seats for the performances cost $4 each

       D.The Shanghai Festival Ballet will perform for 5 days .

(D)

Recently a group of children in America poured some gasoline on a sleeping man and set him on fire .When caught , the children said they had done what they’d seen on TV.

The incidents make people angry who believe that American children are harmed by watching too much TV. They claim children can’t tell between the fiction of TV and reality , and TV distracts them from learning and makes them violent .

To estimate the impact of TV on young people, “Life” magazine hires a company to interview hundreds of school children in Nora Springs , Iowa and in Dallas , Texas . Although the two cities are very different , the company finds children in each city watch the same TV shows .

Many Iowa children , who watch an average of three hours of TV a day , recognizing that life on TV is rosier that what they experience . They favourite shows are situation comedies about American families in trouble . Many boys like violent shows about police detectives or heroes , girls particularly soap operas-stories about families and friends .

On the whole , children find real violence on news programs hard to take . “If you see a bus crash on the news , it’s frightening,” one-fifth grader says . By and large , the Iowa children agree that the best thing about TV is it makes you laugh .

Children in Dallas are savvier about programs of drug use on TV. “they don’t really show them doing it right . On TV they are not real.” A fifth grader says .

“life” agrees with a 1988 study by the U. S Department of education that finds children are none the worse for watching TV. The study finds TV doesn’t have lasting effect on children . On the contrary , kids show good judgment about what they watch . “There are very few good shows on TV anymore,” a 10-year-old boy says .

While the debate about TV is so heated , the “Life” survey gives hope that American kids aren’t wasting three or four hours a day (what is worse , by the time young people enter college today , they will have devoted more time to watching television than they will spend in college ). However , a child watching TV isn’t reading a good book of joining in healthful sports .

76.The main idea of the passage is          .

       A.children who watch three or more hours of TV a day are smarter than children who watch only one hour a day

       B.watching too much TV can cause children to go out and kill people .

       C.children learn about drugs from watching TV

       D.children learn from TV and can tell reality from what they see on it .

77.Children who see real violence on TV news programs           .

       A.change the channel to watch other programs

       B.think TV gives a very positive image of friendship

       C.are sometimes upset and scared

       D.live in Iowa or Texas

78.Children who enter college today           .

       A.have spent more time watching TV than they will spend in college .

       B.usually cause the satisfaction of the society

       C.think life on TV is happier that their life at home

       D.watch most the same TV shows as children in Dallas

79.The “Life” survey of children’s TV habits           .

       A.concludes that watching up to seven hours a day of TV is good for children

       B.agree with the U.S. Department of Education study that found few negative effects from watching TV

       C.concludes that there aren’t any good shows on TV any more

       D.concludes that children shouldn’t pour gasoline on sleeping man .

(E)

Directions : Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading form A-F for each paragraph .

There is one extra heading which you do not need .

A.The information shown on the cards being used is to the same form country to country .

B.Not all the countries use the card for the same purpose .

C.Some countries may stop the terrorism by using the card

D.How to keep the information into the card ?

E.All the nations prefer to use the card .

F.What is one of the differences between Chin’s new and current ID cards ?

80.       The plastic identification (ID) cards carried by all Chinese citizens over 16 are to be replaced with electronic cards from next year . The new cards , which most people will have by 2005, contain a microchip on which personal information is stored . This can be checked against databases kept by the government .

81.       “The information will be locked into the card so that people won’t be able to use false identities,” said Ren Tianbu , a security official in Shenyang .

82.       China’s present plastic identity cards were introduced 17 years ago , and a similar system is used by many other countries . However , the information shown on a card differs from nation. Most ID cards show the holder’s name , sex, date of birth and photograph , as well as the card’s expiry date and number .

83.       Germany, France and Spain all use ID cards , but there are some developed nations who dislike the idea . The US, Canada, New Zealand , Australia, Sweden and Britain are among those with no national ID card . However , some of the counties have ID cards for particular uses . For example , Australia and the United States use a driving license to identify people .

84.       Identity cards are introduced for a variety of reasons . Race , politics and religion were often at the heart of older ID systems . In recent years , though , ID cards have been linked to national information databases , which form the basis of how a government manages a country . The US, Britain and some other countries are considering a national ID systems a way of preventing possible terrorist attacks .

80.Paragraph 1                    .

81.Paragraph 2                    .

82.Paragraph 3                    .

83.Paragraph 4                    .

84.Paragraph 5                    .

 

第二卷(共45分)

 

I.Translation(20分)

1.她的行为值得高度表扬。(worthy)

 

2.他向我保证它会把所用的书及时还给我的。(assure)

 

3.我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终的结论。(before)

 

4.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。(occur)

 

5.我愿你学你姐姐的样,不要总是做事漫不经心。(wish,follow)

 

6.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱,患难朋友才是真朋友。(come)

 

II.Guided Writing(25%)

Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese .

你校将于下周召开“时间的价值”的讨论会,要求你在会上作演讲,发言稿的内容要点如下:

1.时间比金钱更珍贵。

2.时间有限,应充分利用时间做有益的事。

3.作为高三学生,要抓紧时间学习,要养成充分利用时间的习惯。

注意:1.注意演讲格式。

2.必须包括所有的内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

3.增加内容,说明论点。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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南开中学2007届高三英语调研试题

    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(选择题)三部分,共150 分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共85分)

    第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

    第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.In the       of  rain, the opening ceremony of the book  fair will have to be held indoors.

    A.face                    B.event                   C.time             D. course

2.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I    the cloth    well.

    A.have told; washed                        B.have been told;washes

    C.have been told;is washed           D.was told;  washed.

3.Willpower is a kind of quality…and that is       it takes to do everything well.

    A.why                    B.that                     C.what             D. which

4.To keep healthy, a lot of people     jogging as a  regular form of  exercise .

    A.took up               B.caught on             C. carried out      D.made for

5.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions       disappearance of Thomas Ripley,  whose relatives were so     his present situation,

    A.concerning;concerning about         B.concerned;worrying about

    C.with regards to;concerned about        D.regarding;concerned about

6.Jim is awfully  difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his,_______ ,is more true than any other.

 A. once gained            B.when to gain         C.as gained       D.while gaining

7.Is the Haihe River,        through  Tianjin ,very large? 

    A.which flows          B.flows.                 C.which one flows  D.flowed

8.―why are you so late ? I     here for more than an hour .

  --I’m terribly sorry. I overslept and missed the bus.

    A.am waiting     B.was waiting    C.have been waiting         D.have been waited

9.Mom, I lost     diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present.

    Could you keep______ eye out for it when you clean my bedroom?

A.a;an           B.a;the          C.the;the                       D.the ;an

10.The local government is trying all out to find out who is _______the forest fire.

    A. to blame for starting       B.to blame to start

    C. to be blamed for staring    D.to be blamed to start

11.-Do you mind if I visit you now and talk about the advertising campaign,Mr. President ?

    -I'd rather you      at the moment.

    A.are not coming  B.don’t come  C.didn’t come                  D.will not come

12.It was     back home after the experiment.

  A.not until midnight did he go     B.until midnight that he didn’t go

  C. until midnight when he didn’t go  D.not until midnight that he went

13.My parents will move back into town in a year Or______.

    A. 1ater              B.  after             C.about                          D. so

14.The film Harry Potter IV is       for  children above 12 and adults for it contains horror and violence.

    A.promised     B.intended        C. admitted                       D.permitted

15.       it is true that a successful businessman or inventor will usually become rich,  many  other people who are outstanding in their field take little notice of personal possessions.

    A. While            B.Since            C.Unless                          D.If

    第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l6-35 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    During my first three years on the island, I considered often how I might cross to this mainland.    My first two attempts  16 ,for in each case, 17 I had painstakingly built a boat to carry  me, I found it too  18  and heavy to move to the water’s edge.19  I built a small canoe out   of a tree trunk. 20 too small  for crossing the ocean, the  canoe would at least enable me to sail around the  21 .I loaded it with provisions (准备), 22  my little sail ,and set out, staying  close to the  23  .At length, however ,I  24  a  rocky point around which the waves  25  in  such  a  way as to send my small boat out to sea.It was only  by  great  26  and  provide I was able to sail  back  to land.When at  last I fell exhausted upon the floor of my country bower(凉亭),I  was  27  to hear a voice echoing(回响)my  28 ,saying,“Poor Robinson  Crusoe ,where are you ?Where have you been?”I started up  29  fear.After while I  30 that it was my parrot ,Poll,31 the phrases I had taught him.

    For fifteen years,I busied myself with caring  32  my crops and animals,maintaining my houses,and  33  my island.Then one day as I went to my canoe,I was surprised to see the print or a man’s naked  34  ,very  plain in the sand.Thunderstruck,I looked and  35 , but  neither saw  nor  heard angry one.Nor were there any other footprints.

    16  A.failed          B.happened      C.succeeded       D. survived

    17  A.as             B.when        C. after                    D. before

    18. A.tall                     B.small          C. large            D. dangerous

    19.A. Firstly                  B.Secondly      C. Next            D. Finally

    20.A.But           B.Still           C. Because          D.Though

    21.A sea              B.island          C.river mouth     D.water’s edge

    22. A.put             B.folded         C.raised          D. started

    23. A.rock            B.sea           C. ocean           D. shoreline

24.A escaped          B.avoided        C.came across     D.knocked  into

    25.A. swept           B. blew           C.flew           D.flooded

    26.A.courage        B.struggle        C. wisdom         D. desire

    27. A. mad           B. angry           C. pleased           D.astonished

    28.A.tones          B.heart          C.speeches        D. thoughts

    29.A.at             B.by          C.on            D.with

    30.A. knew           B.realized        C.admitted          D. recognized

    31.A. singing          B.shouting       C.1eaning          D. repeating

    32.A.about          B.of             C.to             D. for

    33.A.enjoying        B.beautifying      C.planning        D.exploring

    34.A. foot             B .hand           C. leg              D. arm

    35.A.thought        B.1istened             C.noticed         D.sensed

    第三部分:阅读理解(共211小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

    卡上将该项涂黑。 

A

Money spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I knew of .It serves directly to  assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price,thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices drawing attention to new ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of living .By helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need for labor , and is therefore an effective way to fight unemployment .It lowers the costs of many services:without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost  four times as much,the  price of your television license would need to be doubled ,and travel by bus or tube would cost 20 percent more.

    And perhaps most important of all,advertising provides a guarantee of reasonable value in the produces and services you buy. Apart from the fact that twenty seven acts of Parliament govern  the terms of advertising,no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live up to the  promise of his advertisements,He  might fool  some people for a little while through  misleading advertising.He will not do so for long ,for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy the inferior article more than once .If you see an article consistently advertised ,it is the surest proof I know that the article does what is claimed  for it, and that it represents good  value。

    Advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force I can think of.

    There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television  personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs.He was drawing excessively fine distinctions.Of course  advertising seeks to persuades.

 If its message were confined merely to   information ?and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve,for even a detail such as the choice of the color of a shirt is subtly  persuasive―advertising would be so boring that no one  would pay any attention.But  perhaps that is what the well-known television personality  wants.

36.By the first sentence of the passage the author means that    

    A.he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertising

    B. everybody knows well that advertising is money consuming

    C.advertising costs money  like everything else

    D.it is worthwhile to spend money on advertising

37.The underlined  word‘it’in the second paragraph stands  for   

    A. the article.      B.the advertiser.

    C.the advertisement.D.the proof.

38.The author deems that the well-known TV personality is       

    A. very precise in passing his judgment  on advertising

    B.interested in nothing but  the buyers’ attention

    C.correct in telling the difference between persuasion and information

    D.obviously partial in his views on advertising

39.In the anther’s option,       

    A. advertising can seldom bring  material benefit to man by providing information

  B.advertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them over

    C.there is nothing wrong with adverting in persuading the  buyer

    D.the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertisement

B

   One thing the tour books don’t tell you about London is that 2000 of its residents are foxes. They ran away from the city about two centuries ago after developers and pollution moved in. But now that the environment is clear, the foxes have come home.

   “ The number and variety of wild animals in urban areas is increasing,” says Comer Jones. A survey of the wildlife in New York’s Central Park last year counted 14 species of mammals. A similar survey conducted in the 1890s counted only five species.

   Several changes have brought wild animals to the cities. Foremost is that air and water quality in many cities has improved as a result of the 1970s pollution-control efforts. Meanwhile, rural areas have been built up, leaving many animals on the edges of suburbs. In addition, urban wildlife refuges(避难处)have been created. The Greater London Council last year spent £ 750,000 to buy land and build 10 permanent(永久的)wildlife refuges in the city. As a result, many birds are now living in the city. For peregrine falcons cities are actually safer than rural cliff dwellings(悬崖栖息地)。By 1970 the birds had died out east of the Mississippi because of the DDT had made their eggs too thin to support life. That year, scientist Tom Cade of Cornell University began raising the birds for release in cities afforded plenty of food.

   Cities can attract wild animals without turning them harmful. The trick is to create habitats where they can be self-sufficient but still be seen and appreciated. Such habitats can even be functional. In San Francisco, the local government is testing different kinds of rainwater control basins to see not only whish ones retain(保持)the cleanest water but which will attract the most birds.

40. The passage is mainly concerned with_____.

    A.wildlife returning to large cities  B.foxes returning to London

    C.wild animals living in zoos    D. a survey of wildlife in New York

41.It can be inferred from the passage that    

    A. Londoners are putting more and more wild animals into their zoos

    B.Londoners are happy to see wild animals return to their city

    C.Londoners file trying to move wild animals back to the countryside

    D.Londoners have welcomed the wild birds,but found foxes a problem

42.According to the passage, the number of species of wildlife in NewYork's Central Park      

    A.is slowly decreasing            B.competes favorably with other cities

    C.is on the same level as before        D.has more than doubled in the last century

43.Which of the following is NOT a reason that  wildlife returning to the cities?

    A.Food is plentiful  in the cities.

    B.Wildlife is appreciated in the cities.

    C.Wildlife  refuges have been  built in the cities.

    D.Air and water quality has improved in the  cities.

 

C

Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.

Coloring, for example, varies  according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are  packaged  in  greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy  colors. Ice cream  packers are  often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.

     When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the customers off  because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came  on the market in a dark blue and white package ----blue, because we think of it as safe, And white as calm.

The  size  of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as It appears to.

It is believed that the better ?known companies spend, on average, 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!

The  most  successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The   founder of Pears soap, who  for 25 years has used pretty little girls to  promote  their  goods, came  to the  conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”

44. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?

  A. The cost of its package          B. The price of the product

  C. The color of its package         D. The brand name of the product

45. The underlined part “the color turned the customers off” (in para.3) means the colors__.

A. attracted the customers strongly

B. had weak effects on the customers

C. tricked the customers into shopping

D. caused the customers to lose interest

46. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?

A. The way to promote the goods.    

B. the discovery of a genius

C. The team to produce a good producer

D. The brand name used by successful producers.

47. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?

    A. Choice of good products                B. Disadvantage of products

    C. Effect of packaging on shopping                 D. Brand names and shopping tricks 

 

D

   “A good book for children should simply  be a good book in its  own right,” says  Mollie  Hunter Born and  brought up near Edinburgh, Mollie has devoted her talents to writing  primarily  for young people. She firmly believes that is always and  should  always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is, In Mollie’s opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she  enjoys telling a story, which is  what every writer should be doing. “If you aren’t telling a story, you’re  a very dead writer indeed,” she says. With the chief function of a writer being to entertain (让人愉快),Mollie is  indeed an entertainer. “I have this great love of not  only  the meaning of language but of the  music of language,” she says. “This  love  goes back to early childhood. I’ve told  stories all my life. I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to  be when we grew up and, because my family always  had dogs, and I was very good at  handing them, I said I wanted to work with dogs, and the teacher  always said ‘Nonsense, Mollie, dear, you’ll be a writer.’  So finally I thought that this woman must have something, since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer.”

    This  childhood intention  is described in her novel, A Sound of Chariots, which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical (自传体的) and gives a picture both of Mollie’s ambition (理想) and her struggle towards its achievement. Thoughts of her childhood inevitably(不可避免地)brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup meadows and  strawberry fields---sadly  now covered  with modern  houses. “I was once taken back to see  it and I felt that  somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood. I’ll  never go back,” she said. “Never” “When I set one of my books in Scotland,” she said, “I can recall my  romantic (浪漫的) feelings as a child playing in those fields, or watching the  village blacksmith at work. And that’s important, because children now know  so much so early that romance can’t exist for them, as it did for us.”

48. What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?

   A. It should not aim at a narrow audience.

   B. It should be attractive to young readers.

   C. It should be based on original ideas.

   D. It should not include too much conversation.

49. In Mollie Hunter’s opinion, which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?

   A. Being poor in life experience.              B. Being short of writing skills.

   C. The  weakness of description.            D. The absence of a story.

50. What do we learn about Mollie Hunter as a young child?

   A. She didn’t expect to become a writer.  B. She didn’t enjoy writing stories.

   C. She didn’t have any particular ambitions.

 D. She didn’t respect her teacher’s views.

51. In comparison with children of earlier years , Mollie feels that children are___.

    A.more intelligent                             B.better informed

    C.1ess eager to learn                            D.1ess interested in reality

52.What’s the writer's purpose in this text?

    A. To describe Mollie Hunter's most successful books.

    B.To share her enjoyment of Mollie Hunter’s books

    C.To introduce Mollie Hunter's work to a wider audience.

D.To provide information for Mollie Hunter’s existing readers.

 

E

    Drunken driving-sometimes called America’s socially accepted form of murder―has become a  national epidemic(流行病).Every hour of every day about three Americans on  average are killed by drunken  drivers,adding up to an incredible 250,000 Over the past ten  years.A  drunken driver is usually  referred to as one with O.1O -blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the America manly image and judges were lenient in most courts ,but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies ,especially concerning young children ,that public opinion is no  longer so tolerant(忍受).

    Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21,reversing trend(逆转潮流)in the 1960s to reduce It to 18.After New Jersey lowered it to 18,the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled ,so the state recently upped it  back to 21.

    Reformers,however ,fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink

Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests many areas already ,to a marked drop in accidents,some states are  also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks.A bar in Massachusetts Was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer  who was“obviously drunk” and later drove the road, killing a nine-year-old boy .

    As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state , some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition(禁令)of alcohol that began in 1919,which President Hoover called the“noble experiment”。They forgot that legal

prohibition didn't stop drinking ,but encouraged political corruption(腐败)and organized crime.As with the booming drug trade generally ,there is no easy solution.

53.What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?

   A.Young drivers were usually bad.

   B.The legal drinking age should be raised.

   C.Some drivers didn't surprise the legal drinking age.

   D.Drivers should not be allowed to drink.

54.The underlined word“lenient”in the first paragraph means   

   A.merciful                B.cruel            C.serious                 D. determined

55. As regards drunken driving , public opinion has changed because    

  A. judges are no longer lenient

   B. new laws are introduced in some states

   C.drivers do not appreciate their manly image

   D.the news media have raised public attention of the problem

 

    第四部分:写作《共两节,满分35分》

    第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题材1分,满分10分)

    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加豹词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I used to complain my English teacher for                          56.     

her bad English.I was also tiring of  her teaching methods,             57.      

that were always slow and boring . However, my attitude               58.      

towards her began to change after one afternoon.It was rained                    59.      

heavily but I didn't attend school. Around 5:30 pm I received              60.     

a phone call.”Are you all right?” asked my English teacher in quiet         61.      

voice.On hearing his words.I was  shocked and my mind was        62.      

flooded with mixed feeling.She was showing her concern for          63.      

me ,though I had not been happily with her! Was she just acting,                64.      

or should I smooth away my past misunderstanding of her ?             65.      

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文.

三班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是:学习英语要不要从儿童时

期开始?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文。介绍讨论的情况。

一些同学认为

另一些同学认为

1.应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期记忆力好,可以记住很多单词

3.能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础

 

1.不应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期既要学汉语拼音(Chinese

  pinyin)又要学英语,易混淆

3.会影响汉语学习和今后英语学习

讨论未取得一致意见

 

  The students of class 3have recently had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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试题详情

      合肥一中2006―2007学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考

英语试卷   

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节  听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?

     A.At a concert              B.At a flower shop         C.At a restaurant

2.What did Paul do this morning?

     A.He had a history lesson.

      B.He had a chemistry lesson.   

      C.He attended a meeting.

3.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

     A.He’s anxious to see his sister.   

      B.He wrote to his sister last month.

     C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister.

4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

     A.3:00                         B.3;15                     C.5:00

5.What is the man’s problem?

     A.He can’t decide how to go.      

      B.He can’t drive himself.

     C.He doesn’t like traveling by train.

第二节  听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.What is Sally doing?

     A.Reading a letter.          B.Washing clothes.          C.Making a phone call.

7.Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?

     A.He wants to meet them at the station.   

      B.He wants to invite them to dinner.

     C.He wants them to visit his family.

8.What is Tom’s telephone number?

     A.680-6840                B.780-6842                  C.780-7842

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.Why did Bob call Nancy?

     A.To ask if she’s got the tickets.     

      B.To invite her out for an evening.

     C.To offer his help with her new flat.

10.What will Nancy be doing next Saturday afternoon?

      A.Watching a tennis match.

      B.Cleaning up the new flat. 

      C.Visiting a friend with Margaret.

11.What has Nancy agreed to do with Bob next Saturday?

     A.To see a play.              B.To attend a concert.       C.To buy concert tickets.

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

12.Who are the speakers?

     A.A passer-by and a policeman.        

      B.A passer-by and a driver.

      C.A passenger and a taxi-driver.

13.What is the woman’s house number?

     A.1323                          B.3023                    C.4023

14.Why can’t the man turn left?

     A.It is rush hour.           B.It is a one-way street.     C.The street is too narrow.

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

15.What did the man ask the woman to do?

      A.To book a hotel room for him.             

      B.To meet an old friend of hers.

      C.To pass a message to Mary.

16.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

     A.Neighbors.               B.Father and daughter.       C.Husband and wife.

17.What is Mary probably doing?

     A.Staying at a hotel.       B.Talking on the phone.     C.Chatting with her husband.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

18.Who is the speaker?

   A.A student                B.A teacher.                  C.An office clerk.

19.Why did the speaker get a parking ticket?

     A.His car was parked for too long.  

      B.His car took up too much space.

  C.He left his car in a wrong place.

20.Which of the following words best describes the day the speaker had?

     A.exciting                B.unlucky                    C.tiring

第二部分:英语知识运用(满分30分)

Ⅰ单项选择(10分)

21.―It is said that you have passed the driving test, Mary?

    ―_______.

     A.Glad to hear that.  B.Thank you.        C.That’s right.         D.It’s my pleasure.

22.Anything that_____ Mr Green interests me.

     A.concerns             B.matters          C.importances        D.subjects

23.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____the girl and took her away, ____into the woods.

   A.seizing; disappeared                  B.seized; disappeared

   C.seizing; disappeared                  D.seized; disappearing

24.Was it in the cinema____ Mr Black met you____ you saw the film? 

   A.where; who        B.that; that        C.where; that         D.which; where

25.He claimed____ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday?

   A.being badly treated                                                               B.treating badly

   C.to be treated badly                             D.to have been treated badly

26.―The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.

    ―I told you it would easily break ____it was the weakest.

     A.when                 B.for             C.since              D.where

27.I’d appreciate____ if you would turn the radio down.

   A.that              B.it               C.this                D.you

28.―Could you possibly get me a new copy of Longman Dictionary?

    ―There____ be no problem.

     A.could                B.would           C.might             D.should

29.__________, the thief was caught by the students.

   A.There being nowhere to hide              B.There is nowhere to hide

   C.There is nowhere to hide                 D.There nowhere to hide 

30.I didn’t know the girl you _____ the sheep.

   A.had fed              B.had her fed       C.had feed             D.had to feed

Ⅱ完型填空 (20分)

In 1956, Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, I wanted to show Perky  31  the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird  32  out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my  33 , Perky flew off. The enormous blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue  34   and suddenly he had gone , clipped wings and all.

Kathy managed to  35   me. With fake optimism, she even tried to reassure (安慰)me that Perky would find a new  36 . But I was far too clever to  37   that such a thing was possible.

Decades later, I watched my own  38  growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the  39  of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the  40  of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed to  41  the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog.  42  Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 43  that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.

"The best thing  44  Sweetie Pie," he said, "was the  45  we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just  46  down and landed on my finger."

When I was finally able to  47  , we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all  48 . It seems our two families had been  49  long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, "You were  50 ! Perky lived!"

(   )31.A.what                B.how                  C.which             D. where

(   )32.A.food                B.nest                   C.friend             D.family

(   )33.A.joy                  B.horror              C.disappointmentD.satisfaction

(   )34.A.pleasure           B.sadness              C.treasure          D.sense

(   )35.A.forgive             B.comfort             C.help               D.delight

(   )36.A.parent              B.home                 C.master            D.life

(   )37.A.imagine            B.suppose             C.doubt             D.believe

(   )38.A.birds                B.happiness           C.worries           D.children

(   )39.A.parents             B.birds                 C.interests          D.games

(   )40.A.first                 B.best                   C.last                 D.happiest

(   )41.A.catch                B.find                   C.buy                D.have

(   )42.A.Suddenly          B.Fortunately        C.Then              D.However

(   )43.A.announced        B.said                   C.told              D.hoped

(   )44.A.in                   B.about                 C.of                  D.on

(   )45.A.day                  B.place                 C.way                D.story

(   )46.A.floated             B.dived                 C.settled            D.went

(   )47.A.think                B.speak                 C.interrupt         D.explain

(   )48.A.came up           B.turned up           C.turned out       D.matched up

(   )49.A.known             B.fastened             C.connected       D.introduced

(   )50.A.right                B.wrong               C.silly               D.mad

第三部分:阅读理解 (30分)

Interview With God

I dreamed I had an interview with God. “So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity.” God smiled, “what questions do you have in mind for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they get bored with childhood; they rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. That they lose their health to make money... and then lose their money to restore their health. That by thinking anxiously about the future, they forget the present, such that they live in neither the present nor the future. That they live as if they will never die, and die as though they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while. And then I asked, “As a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to learn? To learn they cannot make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves be loved. To learn that it is not good ycy to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal them. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is one who needs the least. To learn that there are people who love them dearly, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their feelings. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and see it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one another, but they must also forgive themselves.” “Thank you for your time,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like your children to know?” God smiled and said; “Just know that I am here always.”

51.In God’s eyes, a rich man is one who _________.

      A.lives a simple life                                B.is easy to satisfy

      C.doesn’t want to be rich                         D.gives others a lot

52.Which of the following is best supported by the text?

      A.God does exist in the world.

      B.He who loves others is sure to be loved by others.

      C.When one makes a mistake, he should try to find an excuse to forgive himself.

      D.It is easier to lose a friend than to make a friend.

53.The author wrote the passage to _________.

      A.invite people to believe in God

      B.present people’s wrong attitudes to life and give advice on how to live happily

      C.show what is important in life

      D.give God’s opinions of humankind and lessons God wants us to learn

 

    BEIJING, Oct.18 -World and regional leaders also congratulated China yesterday on the landing of Shenzhou VI,its second manned spaceship.

    French President Jacques Chirac sent a message of congratulations on the successful return of Shenzhou VI,becoming the first foreign head of state to praise the spaceship’s mission(使命). Foreign media also widely covered the successful landing.

   “China affirmed(确认)its place in one of the world’s most advanced clubs with the expected conclusion of a second manned space night,” The Christian Science Monitor, a newspaper based in Boston,reported yesterday.

   “More than forty years after the US and Soviet Union had a similar achievement,China can still declare to put humans into orbit(轨道)on its own.

   ‘‘It was, as far as we know, what I’m sure they’d like to refer to as a picture-perfect mission,’’ Joan Johnson--Freese,an expert on China’s space program at the US Naval War College,said yesterday.

   “Successful flights like Shenzhou VI build unity in the whole country. The nation will unite more closely.’’ said Anthony Curtis,a professor at the University of North Carolina,who followed China’s space program yesterday.

    Beijing’s next manned mission,including a space--walk,will take off in 2007,followed by the building of an orbiting space station, which Curtis said would be practical within five years.

    Leroy Chiao,a US astronaut with Chinese blood,told China Daily yesterday that there is a possibility for the United States and China to co-operate.  After all,exploring space is not a piece of cake. It needs many top scientists to complete the high-tech mission.

    He said in a telephone interview yesterday: ‘‘I would like to see opportunities for the two countries to set about co-operation personally.’’

54.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?   

   A.Shenzhou VI Returned Safe

   B.China and America Will Cooperate

   C.World Cheers Shenzhou VI Adventure

   D.World Cheers China’s First Manned Spaceship

55.In what field do you think the United States and China have a possibility to co-operate according to Leroy Chiao? 

    A.In sending up Shenzhou VII.                                          B.In exploring space.

    C.In telephone interview.                                               D.In building an orbiting space station.

56.The underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mostly probably means_____

                                 A.an easy job                                       B.a hard job

    C.something good to eat                         D.something bad to eat

57.The following statements are all correct EXCEPT_______ .

      A.China is the third country to put humans into orbit on its own.

   B.The French President was the first foreign head of state to congratulate China on Shenzhou VI’s successful flight.

   C.The Christian Science Monitor is a kind of medium in America.

D.The successful flight of Shenzhou VI will rnake the world unite more close1y.

 

C

About 2 percent of American students are now taught at home. Educators are confused about how this growing practice should be regulated, and also wonder whether children who are not fully registered in school should get some public services. The issue shows how dim the line between public and private education can become, even when that private education is delivered at home.

     Probably about half the parents who teach at home are religiously motivated and use lessons by mail (or Internet) from church schools. Perhaps an additional fourth have some doubts about public education, think schools are unsafe of the fact that their children have special need that regular schools don't meet. In some cases, parents open home-school to escape compulsory education; they do least teaching while having older children care for younger sisters or brothers or work in home businesses. Although .children often learn well at home weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or monitor parents who say they are home-schooling. With growing frequency, however, public schools offer services to the home-schools. Districts may permit them to enroll part time for instance; educators fear that otherwise these children could later return full time with serious academic weaknesses, and in any case some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from part-timers filling empty seats.

     Here in Helena, Mary Brown has taught her 12 children at home while manufacturing clothing there in her non-teaching hours. Mrs. Brown says her motive is to give more training in basics, like phonics (发音学) than public schools offer. ycy Most of her curriculum is from a church school, with tests returned by mail.

     Two years ago her seventh child, Andrea, wanting to join regular athletic programs, enrolled at Capital High School. Andrea soon changed her mind and continued home study. But she had liked gym and chorus, so Mrs. Brown said that she be allowed to continue in them while taking other courses at home.

58.We can know from the passage that       .                                                              

      A.half the parents feel doubtful about public education

     B.most parents have religious consideration

     C.some parents want to escape the compulsory education

     D.public schools should not interfere in private education

59.The important problem of home-school education is       .                                      

      A.lack of social activities                    B.lack of strict management

     C.inefficiency in study                      D.low teaching quality

60.According to Mrs. Brown, the purpose of teaching her children at home is       .       

      A.looking after them by herself            B.teaching them what they like

     C.helping her to do housework             D.teaching them more basics

 61.It can be inferred from the passage that        .                                                     

     A.no measures can be taken to regulate the home: school education

     B.most parents are not satisfied with public education

   C.it is wiser for schools to accept enrollment part time

      D.home-schools have no difference with public schools

 

A new computer treatment is being used to deal with obesity (肥胖) in children.

Connected to a small dining set, consisting of scales and a plate, a mini computer teaches children how to eat and reminds them when to stop.

“In very fat people, hunger signals from the stomach to the brain stop functioning. But the new computer system teaches the children how to receive these messages again,” says Dr. Julian Hamilton-Shield, the Bristol University senior lecturer leading the treatment trials.

The computer, called a Mandometer, records and stores the weight loss from the plate when children eat. As the food is leaving the plate, a curve (曲线) is produced on the computer screen suggesting whether the child is eating too quickly.

“Children with weight problems often eat too quickly. We want them to eat steadily and slowly and the system teaches them to slow down. It’s a bit like retraining, ” says Hamilton-Shield.

Obesity now represents one of the major threats to the future health of children. About one in five boys and one in four girls aged two to fifteen in England are overweight. But so far no treatments have proven effective in treating children.

The Mandometer was developed in Sweden, but at present it is experiencing further development at the University of Bristol, with $224,400 in funds from BUPA ― a global health and care organization. The system could be on the market in two years time. At first, it would be managed by medical clinics.

62.The text is mainly written to explain ____________.

      A.how a new computer treatment dealing with obesity works

      B.why child obesity becomes a topic of people

      C.how to lose weight with the help of computers

      D.why a computer is effective in dealing with child obesity

63.The word “functioning” in paragraph 3 probably means __________.

      A.eating              B.working          C.lasting              D.losing

64.Obesity threats the health of children, which ___________.

      A.people have not cared about

      B.is nothing compared with other diseases

      C.is very serious

      D.has led to many deaths

65.What can we learn from the text?

      A.The Mandometer will be put into market once it proves effective.

      B.The Mandometer is cheap enough for every family to afford.

      C.The Mandometer is still not perfect.

      D.Slow eating is sure to make people lose weight.

第四部分:短文改错(10分)

First, the population is increased, and more gas                              66._________

and other fuels are used. Second, the United States                                 67._________

is not completely developing all it energy sources. For                           68._________

example, the use of coal has been limited because of                               69._________

coal burning cause pollution. The third reason for the

energy problem is America’s dependence in oil                                       70._________

from other countries. If these countries refuse to sell its                           71._________

oil, all Americans feel the effects. But probably the

most important reason for the energy problem is which                           72._________

the United States has no acceptable alternative                                        73._________

sources of energy. Both solar power and nuclear power

are possibilities, but solar power is not complete                                     74.__________

developed yet, because many people feel that nuclear

power is dangerous.                                                                           75.__________

第五部分:书面表达 (10分)

假设你是李华,昨天学校为你们举办了18岁成人宣誓仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件,描述宣誓仪式过程并简述你的感受。

要点:1.宣誓仪式;

2.感谢家长和老师的培养、教育;

3.表演节目。

注意:1.邮件必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数:100左右;

3.开头已为你写好。

参考词汇:宣誓make an oath

Dear Tom,

It is great to receive your email.                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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试题详情

      合肥一中2006―2007学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考

英语试卷   

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节  听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?

     A.At a concert              B.At a flower shop         C.At a restaurant

2.What did Paul do this morning?

     A.He had a history lesson.

      B.He had a chemistry lesson.   

      C.He attended a meeting.

3.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

     A.He’s anxious to see his sister.   

      B.He wrote to his sister last month.

     C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister.

4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

     A.3:00                         B.3;15                     C.5:00

5.What is the man’s problem?

     A.He can’t decide how to go.      

      B.He can’t drive himself.

     C.He doesn’t like traveling by train.

第二节  听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.What is Sally doing?

     A.Reading a letter.          B.Washing clothes.          C.Making a phone call.

7.Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?

     A.He wants to meet them at the station.   

      B.He wants to invite them to dinner.

     C.He wants them to visit his family.

8.What is Tom’s telephone number?

     A.680-6840                B.780-6842                  C.780-7842

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.Why did Bob call Nancy?

     A.To ask if she’s got the tickets.     

      B.To invite her out for an evening.

     C.To offer his help with her new flat.

10.What will Nancy be doing next Saturday afternoon?

      A.Watching a tennis match.

      B.Cleaning up the new flat. 

      C.Visiting a friend with Margaret.

11.What has Nancy agreed to do with Bob next Saturday?

     A.To see a play.              B.To attend a concert.       C.To buy concert tickets.

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

12.Who are the speakers?

     A.A passer-by and a policeman.        

      B.A passer-by and a driver.

      C.A passenger and a taxi-driver.

13.What is the woman’s house number?

     A.1323                          B.3023                    C.4023

14.Why can’t the man turn left?

     A.It is rush hour.           B.It is a one-way street.     C.The street is too narrow.

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

15.What did the man ask the woman to do?

      A.To book a hotel room for him.             

      B.To meet an old friend of hers.

      C.To pass a message to Mary.

16.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

     A.Neighbors.               B.Father and daughter.       C.Husband and wife.

17.What is Mary probably doing?

     A.Staying at a hotel.       B.Talking on the phone.     C.Chatting with her husband.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

18.Who is the speaker?

   A.A student                B.A teacher.                  C.An office clerk.

19.Why did the speaker get a parking ticket?

     A.His car was parked for too long.  

      B.His car took up too much space.

  C.He left his car in a wrong place.

20.Which of the following words best describes the day the speaker had?

     A.exciting                B.unlucky                    C.tiring

第二部分:英语知识运用(满分30分)

Ⅰ单项选择(10分)

21.―It is said that you have passed the driving test, Mary?

    ―_______.

     A.Glad to hear that.  B.Thank you.        C.That’s right.         D.It’s my pleasure.

22.Anything that_____ Mr Green interests me.

     A.concerns             B.matters          C.importances        D.subjects

23.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____the girl and took her away, ____into the woods.

   A.seizing; disappeared                  B.seized; disappeared

   C.seizing; disappeared                  D.seized; disappearing

24.Was it in the cinema____ Mr Black met you____ you saw the film? 

   A.where; who        B.that; that        C.where; that         D.which; where

25.He claimed____ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday?

   A.being badly treated                                                               B.treating badly

   C.to be treated badly                             D.to have been treated badly

26.―The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.

    ―I told you it would easily break ____it was the weakest.

     A.when                 B.for             C.since              D.where

27.I’d appreciate____ if you would turn the radio down.

   A.that              B.it               C.this                D.you

28.―Could you possibly get me a new copy of Longman Dictionary?

    ―There____ be no problem.

     A.could                B.would           C.might             D.should

29.__________, the thief was caught by the students.

   A.There being nowhere to hide              B.There is nowhere to hide

   C.There is nowhere to hide                 D.There nowhere to hide 

30.I didn’t know the girl you _____ the sheep.

   A.had fed              B.had her fed       C.had feed             D.had to feed

Ⅱ完型填空 (20分)

In 1956, Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, I wanted to show Perky  31  the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird  32  out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my  33 , Perky flew off. The enormous blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue  34   and suddenly he had gone , clipped wings and all.

Kathy managed to  35   me. With fake optimism, she even tried to reassure (安慰)me that Perky would find a new  36 . But I was far too clever to  37   that such a thing was possible.

Decades later, I watched my own  38  growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the  39  of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the  40  of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed to  41  the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog.  42  Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 43  that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.

"The best thing  44  Sweetie Pie," he said, "was the  45  we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just  46  down and landed on my finger."

When I was finally able to  47  , we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all  48 . It seems our two families had been  49  long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, "You were  50 ! Perky lived!"

(   )31.A.what                B.how                  C.which             D. where

(   )32.A.food                B.nest                   C.friend             D.family

(   )33.A.joy                  B.horror              C.disappointmentD.satisfaction

(   )34.A.pleasure           B.sadness              C.treasure          D.sense

(   )35.A.forgive             B.comfort             C.help               D.delight

(   )36.A.parent              B.home                 C.master            D.life

(   )37.A.imagine            B.suppose             C.doubt             D.believe

(   )38.A.birds                B.happiness           C.worries           D.children

(   )39.A.parents             B.birds                 C.interests          D.games

(   )40.A.first                 B.best                   C.last                 D.happiest

(   )41.A.catch                B.find                   C.buy                D.have

(   )42.A.Suddenly          B.Fortunately        C.Then              D.However

(   )43.A.announced        B.said                   C.told              D.hoped

(   )44.A.in                   B.about                 C.of                  D.on

(   )45.A.day                  B.place                 C.way                D.story

(   )46.A.floated             B.dived                 C.settled            D.went

(   )47.A.think                B.speak                 C.interrupt         D.explain

(   )48.A.came up           B.turned up           C.turned out       D.matched up

(   )49.A.known             B.fastened             C.connected       D.introduced

(   )50.A.right                B.wrong               C.silly               D.mad

第三部分:阅读理解 (30分)

Interview With God

I dreamed I had an interview with God. “So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity.” God smiled, “what questions do you have in mind for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they get bored with childhood; they rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. That they lose their health to make money... and then lose their money to restore their health. That by thinking anxiously about the future, they forget the present, such that they live in neither the present nor the future. That they live as if they will never die, and die as though they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while. And then I asked, “As a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to learn? To learn they cannot make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves be loved. To learn that it is not good ycy to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal them. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is one who needs the least. To learn that there are people who love them dearly, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their feelings. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and see it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one another, but they must also forgive themselves.” “Thank you for your time,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like your children to know?” God smiled and said; “Just know that I am here always.”

51.In God’s eyes, a rich man is one who _________.

      A.lives a simple life                                B.is easy to satisfy

      C.doesn’t want to be rich                         D.gives others a lot

52.Which of the following is best supported by the text?

      A.God does exist in the world.

      B.He who loves others is sure to be loved by others.

      C.When one makes a mistake, he should try to find an excuse to forgive himself.

      D.It is easier to lose a friend than to make a friend.

53.The author wrote the passage to _________.

      A.invite people to believe in God

      B.present people’s wrong attitudes to life and give advice on how to live happily

      C.show what is important in life

      D.give God’s opinions of humankind and lessons God wants us to learn

 

    BEIJING, Oct.18 -World and regional leaders also congratulated China yesterday on the landing of Shenzhou VI,its second manned spaceship.

    French President Jacques Chirac sent a message of congratulations on the successful return of Shenzhou VI,becoming the first foreign head of state to praise the spaceship’s mission(使命). Foreign media also widely covered the successful landing.

   “China affirmed(确认)its place in one of the world’s most advanced clubs with the expected conclusion of a second manned space night,” The Christian Science Monitor, a newspaper based in Boston,reported yesterday.

   “More than forty years after the US and Soviet Union had a similar achievement,China can still declare to put humans into orbit(轨道)on its own.

   ‘‘It was, as far as we know, what I’m sure they’d like to refer to as a picture-perfect mission,’’ Joan Johnson--Freese,an expert on China’s space program at the US Naval War College,said yesterday.

   “Successful flights like Shenzhou VI build unity in the whole country. The nation will unite more closely.’’ said Anthony Curtis,a professor at the University of North Carolina,who followed China’s space program yesterday.

    Beijing’s next manned mission,including a space--walk,will take off in 2007,followed by the building of an orbiting space station, which Curtis said would be practical within five years.

    Leroy Chiao,a US astronaut with Chinese blood,told China Daily yesterday that there is a possibility for the United States and China to co-operate.  After all,exploring space is not a piece of cake. It needs many top scientists to complete the high-tech mission.

    He said in a telephone interview yesterday: ‘‘I would like to see opportunities for the two countries to set about co-operation personally.’’

54.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?   

   A.Shenzhou VI Returned Safe

   B.China and America Will Cooperate

   C.World Cheers Shenzhou VI Adventure

   D.World Cheers China’s First Manned Spaceship

55.In what field do you think the United States and China have a possibility to co-operate according to Leroy Chiao? 

    A.In sending up Shenzhou VII.                                          B.In exploring space.

    C.In telephone interview.                                               D.In building an orbiting space station.

56.The underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mostly probably means_____

                                 A.an easy job                                       B.a hard job

    C.something good to eat                         D.something bad to eat

57.The following statements are all correct EXCEPT_______ .

      A.China is the third country to put humans into orbit on its own.

   B.The French President was the first foreign head of state to congratulate China on Shenzhou VI’s successful flight.

   C.The Christian Science Monitor is a kind of medium in America.

D.The successful flight of Shenzhou VI will rnake the world unite more close1y.

 

C

About 2 percent of American students are now taught at home. Educators are confused about how this growing practice should be regulated, and also wonder whether children who are not fully registered in school should get some public services. The issue shows how dim the line between public and private education can become, even when that private education is delivered at home.

     Probably about half the parents who teach at home are religiously motivated and use lessons by mail (or Internet) from church schools. Perhaps an additional fourth have some doubts about public education, think schools are unsafe of the fact that their children have special need that regular schools don't meet. In some cases, parents open home-school to escape compulsory education; they do least teaching while having older children care for younger sisters or brothers or work in home businesses. Although .children often learn well at home weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or monitor parents who say they are home-schooling. With growing frequency, however, public schools offer services to the home-schools. Districts may permit them to enroll part time for instance; educators fear that otherwise these children could later return full time with serious academic weaknesses, and in any case some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from part-timers filling empty seats.

     Here in Helena, Mary Brown has taught her 12 children at home while manufacturing clothing there in her non-teaching hours. Mrs. Brown says her motive is to give more training in basics, like phonics (发音学) than public schools offer. ycy Most of her curriculum is from a church school, with tests returned by mail.

     Two years ago her seventh child, Andrea, wanting to join regular athletic programs, enrolled at Capital High School. Andrea soon changed her mind and continued home study. But she had liked gym and chorus, so Mrs. Brown said that she be allowed to continue in them while taking other courses at home.

58.We can know from the passage that       .                                                              

      A.half the parents feel doubtful about public education

     B.most parents have religious consideration

     C.some parents want to escape the compulsory education

     D.public schools should not interfere in private education

59.The important problem of home-school education is       .                                      

      A.lack of social activities                    B.lack of strict management

     C.inefficiency in study                      D.low teaching quality

60.According to Mrs. Brown, the purpose of teaching her children at home is       .       

      A.looking after them by herself            B.teaching them what they like

     C.helping her to do housework             D.teaching them more basics

 61.It can be inferred from the passage that        .                                                     

     A.no measures can be taken to regulate the home: school education

     B.most parents are not satisfied with public education

   C.it is wiser for schools to accept enrollment part time

      D.home-schools have no difference with public schools

 

A new computer treatment is being used to deal with obesity (肥胖) in children.

Connected to a small dining set, consisting of scales and a plate, a mini computer teaches children how to eat and reminds them when to stop.

“In very fat people, hunger signals from the stomach to the brain stop functioning. But the new computer system teaches the children how to receive these messages again,” says Dr. Julian Hamilton-Shield, the Bristol University senior lecturer leading the treatment trials.

The computer, called a Mandometer, records and stores the weight loss from the plate when children eat. As the food is leaving the plate, a curve (曲线) is produced on the computer screen suggesting whether the child is eating too quickly.

“Children with weight problems often eat too quickly. We want them to eat steadily and slowly and the system teaches them to slow down. It’s a bit like retraining, ” says Hamilton-Shield.

Obesity now represents one of the major threats to the future health of children. About one in five boys and one in four girls aged two to fifteen in England are overweight. But so far no treatments have proven effective in treating children.

The Mandometer was developed in Sweden, but at present it is experiencing further development at the University of Bristol, with $224,400 in funds from BUPA ― a global health and care organization. The system could be on the market in two years time. At first, it would be managed by medical clinics.

62.The text is mainly written to explain ____________.

      A.how a new computer treatment dealing with obesity works

      B.why child obesity becomes a topic of people

      C.how to lose weight with the help of computers

      D.why a computer is effective in dealing with child obesity

63.The word “functioning” in paragraph 3 probably means __________.

      A.eating              B.working          C.lasting              D.losing

64.Obesity threats the health of children, which ___________.

      A.people have not cared about

      B.is nothing compared with other diseases

      C.is very serious

      D.has led to many deaths

65.What can we learn from the text?

      A.The Mandometer will be put into market once it proves effective.

      B.The Mandometer is cheap enough for every family to afford.

      C.The Mandometer is still not perfect.

      D.Slow eating is sure to make people lose weight.

第四部分:短文改错(10分)

First, the population is increased, and more gas                              66._________

and other fuels are used. Second, the United States                                 67._________

is not completely developing all it energy sources. For                           68._________

example, the use of coal has been limited because of                               69._________

coal burning cause pollution. The third reason for the

energy problem is America’s dependence in oil                                       70._________

from other countries. If these countries refuse to sell its                           71._________

oil, all Americans feel the effects. But probably the

most important reason for the energy problem is which                           72._________

the United States has no acceptable alternative                                        73._________

sources of energy. Both solar power and nuclear power

are possibilities, but solar power is not complete                                     74.__________

developed yet, because many people feel that nuclear

power is dangerous.                                                                           75.__________

第五部分:书面表达 (10分)

假设你是李华,昨天学校为你们举办了18岁成人宣誓仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件,描述宣誓仪式过程并简述你的感受。

要点:1.宣誓仪式;

2.感谢家长和老师的培养、教育;

3.表演节目。

注意:1.邮件必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数:100左右;

3.开头已为你写好。

参考词汇:宣誓make an oath

Dear Tom,

It is great to receive your email.                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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试题详情

      合肥一中2006―2007学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考

英语试卷   

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节  听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?

     A.At a concert              B.At a flower shop         C.At a restaurant

2.What did Paul do this morning?

     A.He had a history lesson.

      B.He had a chemistry lesson.   

      C.He attended a meeting.

3.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

     A.He’s anxious to see his sister.   

      B.He wrote to his sister last month.

     C.He’s expecting a letter from his sister.

4.At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

     A.3:00                         B.3;15                     C.5:00

5.What is the man’s problem?

     A.He can’t decide how to go.      

      B.He can’t drive himself.

     C.He doesn’t like traveling by train.

第二节  听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.What is Sally doing?

     A.Reading a letter.          B.Washing clothes.          C.Making a phone call.

7.Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?

     A.He wants to meet them at the station.   

      B.He wants to invite them to dinner.

     C.He wants them to visit his family.

8.What is Tom’s telephone number?

     A.680-6840                B.780-6842                  C.780-7842

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.Why did Bob call Nancy?

     A.To ask if she’s got the tickets.     

      B.To invite her out for an evening.

     C.To offer his help with her new flat.

10.What will Nancy be doing next Saturday afternoon?

      A.Watching a tennis match.

      B.Cleaning up the new flat. 

      C.Visiting a friend with Margaret.

11.What has Nancy agreed to do with Bob next Saturday?

     A.To see a play.              B.To attend a concert.       C.To buy concert tickets.

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

12.Who are the speakers?

     A.A passer-by and a policeman.        

      B.A passer-by and a driver.

      C.A passenger and a taxi-driver.

13.What is the woman’s house number?

     A.1323                          B.3023                    C.4023

14.Why can’t the man turn left?

     A.It is rush hour.           B.It is a one-way street.     C.The street is too narrow.

听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。

15.What did the man ask the woman to do?

      A.To book a hotel room for him.             

      B.To meet an old friend of hers.

      C.To pass a message to Mary.

16.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

     A.Neighbors.               B.Father and daughter.       C.Husband and wife.

17.What is Mary probably doing?

     A.Staying at a hotel.       B.Talking on the phone.     C.Chatting with her husband.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

18.Who is the speaker?

   A.A student                B.A teacher.                  C.An office clerk.

19.Why did the speaker get a parking ticket?

     A.His car was parked for too long.  

      B.His car took up too much space.

  C.He left his car in a wrong place.

20.Which of the following words best describes the day the speaker had?

     A.exciting                B.unlucky                    C.tiring

第二部分:英语知识运用(满分30分)

Ⅰ单项选择(10分)

21.―It is said that you have passed the driving test, Mary?

    ―_______.

     A.Glad to hear that.  B.Thank you.        C.That’s right.         D.It’s my pleasure.

22.Anything that_____ Mr Green interests me.

     A.concerns             B.matters          C.importances        D.subjects

23.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____the girl and took her away, ____into the woods.

   A.seizing; disappeared                  B.seized; disappeared

   C.seizing; disappeared                  D.seized; disappearing

24.Was it in the cinema____ Mr Black met you____ you saw the film? 

   A.where; who        B.that; that        C.where; that         D.which; where

25.He claimed____ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday?

   A.being badly treated                                                               B.treating badly

   C.to be treated badly                             D.to have been treated badly

26.―The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.

    ―I told you it would easily break ____it was the weakest.

     A.when                 B.for             C.since              D.where

27.I’d appreciate____ if you would turn the radio down.

   A.that              B.it               C.this                D.you

28.―Could you possibly get me a new copy of Longman Dictionary?

    ―There____ be no problem.

     A.could                B.would           C.might             D.should

29.__________, the thief was caught by the students.

   A.There being nowhere to hide              B.There is nowhere to hide

   C.There is nowhere to hide                 D.There nowhere to hide 

30.I didn’t know the girl you _____ the sheep.

   A.had fed              B.had her fed       C.had feed             D.had to feed

Ⅱ完型填空 (20分)

In 1956, Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet (小鹦鹉)on my finger, I wanted to show Perky  31  the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird  32  out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my  33 , Perky flew off. The enormous blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue  34   and suddenly he had gone , clipped wings and all.

Kathy managed to  35   me. With fake optimism, she even tried to reassure (安慰)me that Perky would find a new  36 . But I was far too clever to  37   that such a thing was possible.

Decades later, I watched my own  38  growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the  39  of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the  40  of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed to  41  the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog.  42  Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 43  that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie.

"The best thing  44  Sweetie Pie," he said, "was the  45  we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just  46  down and landed on my finger."

When I was finally able to  47  , we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all  48 . It seems our two families had been  49  long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, "You were  50 ! Perky lived!"

(   )31.A.what                B.how                  C.which             D. where

(   )32.A.food                B.nest                   C.friend             D.family

(   )33.A.joy                  B.horror              C.disappointmentD.satisfaction

(   )34.A.pleasure           B.sadness              C.treasure          D.sense

(   )35.A.forgive             B.comfort             C.help               D.delight

(   )36.A.parent              B.home                 C.master            D.life

(   )37.A.imagine            B.suppose             C.doubt             D.believe

(   )38.A.birds                B.happiness           C.worries           D.children

(   )39.A.parents             B.birds                 C.interests          D.games

(   )40.A.first                 B.best                   C.last                 D.happiest

(   )41.A.catch                B.find                   C.buy                D.have

(   )42.A.Suddenly          B.Fortunately        C.Then              D.However

(   )43.A.announced        B.said                   C.told              D.hoped

(   )44.A.in                   B.about                 C.of                  D.on

(   )45.A.day                  B.place                 C.way                D.story

(   )46.A.floated             B.dived                 C.settled            D.went

(   )47.A.think                B.speak                 C.interrupt         D.explain

(   )48.A.came up           B.turned up           C.turned out       D.matched up

(   )49.A.known             B.fastened             C.connected       D.introduced

(   )50.A.right                B.wrong               C.silly               D.mad

第三部分:阅读理解 (30分)

Interview With God

I dreamed I had an interview with God. “So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity.” God smiled, “what questions do you have in mind for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they get bored with childhood; they rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. That they lose their health to make money... and then lose their money to restore their health. That by thinking anxiously about the future, they forget the present, such that they live in neither the present nor the future. That they live as if they will never die, and die as though they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while. And then I asked, “As a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to learn? To learn they cannot make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves be loved. To learn that it is not good ycy to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only takes a few seconds to open profound wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal them. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is one who needs the least. To learn that there are people who love them dearly, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their feelings. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and see it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one another, but they must also forgive themselves.” “Thank you for your time,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like your children to know?” God smiled and said; “Just know that I am here always.”

51.In God’s eyes, a rich man is one who _________.

      A.lives a simple life                                B.is easy to satisfy

      C.doesn’t want to be rich                         D.gives others a lot

52.Which of the following is best supported by the text?

      A.God does exist in the world.

      B.He who loves others is sure to be loved by others.

      C.When one makes a mistake, he should try to find an excuse to forgive himself.

      D.It is easier to lose a friend than to make a friend.

53.The author wrote the passage to _________.

      A.invite people to believe in God

      B.present people’s wrong attitudes to life and give advice on how to live happily

      C.show what is important in life

      D.give God’s opinions of humankind and lessons God wants us to learn

 

    BEIJING, Oct.18 -World and regional leaders also congratulated China yesterday on the landing of Shenzhou VI,its second manned spaceship.

    French President Jacques Chirac sent a message of congratulations on the successful return of Shenzhou VI,becoming the first foreign head of state to praise the spaceship’s mission(使命). Foreign media also widely covered the successful landing.

   “China affirmed(确认)its place in one of the world’s most advanced clubs with the expected conclusion of a second manned space night,” The Christian Science Monitor, a newspaper based in Boston,reported yesterday.

   “More than forty years after the US and Soviet Union had a similar achievement,China can still declare to put humans into orbit(轨道)on its own.

   ‘‘It was, as far as we know, what I’m sure they’d like to refer to as a picture-perfect mission,’’ Joan Johnson--Freese,an expert on China’s space program at the US Naval War College,said yesterday.

   “Successful flights like Shenzhou VI build unity in the whole country. The nation will unite more closely.’’ said Anthony Curtis,a professor at the University of North Carolina,who followed China’s space program yesterday.

    Beijing’s next manned mission,including a space--walk,will take off in 2007,followed by the building of an orbiting space station, which Curtis said would be practical within five years.

    Leroy Chiao,a US astronaut with Chinese blood,told China Daily yesterday that there is a possibility for the United States and China to co-operate.  After all,exploring space is not a piece of cake. It needs many top scientists to complete the high-tech mission.

    He said in a telephone interview yesterday: ‘‘I would like to see opportunities for the two countries to set about co-operation personally.’’

54.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?   

   A.Shenzhou VI Returned Safe

   B.China and America Will Cooperate

   C.World Cheers Shenzhou VI Adventure

   D.World Cheers China’s First Manned Spaceship

55.In what field do you think the United States and China have a possibility to co-operate according to Leroy Chiao? 

    A.In sending up Shenzhou VII.                                          B.In exploring space.

    C.In telephone interview.                                               D.In building an orbiting space station.

56.The underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mostly probably means_____

                                 A.an easy job                                       B.a hard job

    C.something good to eat                         D.something bad to eat

57.The following statements are all correct EXCEPT_______ .

      A.China is the third country to put humans into orbit on its own.

   B.The French President was the first foreign head of state to congratulate China on Shenzhou VI’s successful flight.

   C.The Christian Science Monitor is a kind of medium in America.

D.The successful flight of Shenzhou VI will rnake the world unite more close1y.

 

C

About 2 percent of American students are now taught at home. Educators are confused about how this growing practice should be regulated, and also wonder whether children who are not fully registered in school should get some public services. The issue shows how dim the line between public and private education can become, even when that private education is delivered at home.

     Probably about half the parents who teach at home are religiously motivated and use lessons by mail (or Internet) from church schools. Perhaps an additional fourth have some doubts about public education, think schools are unsafe of the fact that their children have special need that regular schools don't meet. In some cases, parents open home-school to escape compulsory education; they do least teaching while having older children care for younger sisters or brothers or work in home businesses. Although .children often learn well at home weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or monitor parents who say they are home-schooling. With growing frequency, however, public schools offer services to the home-schools. Districts may permit them to enroll part time for instance; educators fear that otherwise these children could later return full time with serious academic weaknesses, and in any case some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from part-timers filling empty seats.

     Here in Helena, Mary Brown has taught her 12 children at home while manufacturing clothing there in her non-teaching hours. Mrs. Brown says her motive is to give more training in basics, like phonics (发音学) than public schools offer. ycy Most of her curriculum is from a church school, with tests returned by mail.

     Two years ago her seventh child, Andrea, wanting to join regular athletic programs, enrolled at Capital High School. Andrea soon changed her mind and continued home study. But she had liked gym and chorus, so Mrs. Brown said that she be allowed to continue in them while taking other courses at home.

58.We can know from the passage that       .                                                              

      A.half the parents feel doubtful about public education

     B.most parents have religious consideration

     C.some parents want to escape the compulsory education

     D.public schools should not interfere in private education

59.The important problem of home-school education is       .                                      

      A.lack of social activities                    B.lack of strict management

     C.inefficiency in study                      D.low teaching quality

60.According to Mrs. Brown, the purpose of teaching her children at home is       .       

      A.looking after them by herself            B.teaching them what they like

     C.helping her to do housework             D.teaching them more basics

 61.It can be inferred from the passage that        .                                                     

     A.no measures can be taken to regulate the home: school education

     B.most parents are not satisfied with public education

   C.it is wiser for schools to accept enrollment part time

      D.home-schools have no difference with public schools

 

A new computer treatment is being used to deal with obesity (肥胖) in children.

Connected to a small dining set, consisting of scales and a plate, a mini computer teaches children how to eat and reminds them when to stop.

“In very fat people, hunger signals from the stomach to the brain stop functioning. But the new computer system teaches the children how to receive these messages again,” says Dr. Julian Hamilton-Shield, the Bristol University senior lecturer leading the treatment trials.

The computer, called a Mandometer, records and stores the weight loss from the plate when children eat. As the food is leaving the plate, a curve (曲线) is produced on the computer screen suggesting whether the child is eating too quickly.

“Children with weight problems often eat too quickly. We want them to eat steadily and slowly and the system teaches them to slow down. It’s a bit like retraining, ” says Hamilton-Shield.

Obesity now represents one of the major threats to the future health of children. About one in five boys and one in four girls aged two to fifteen in England are overweight. But so far no treatments have proven effective in treating children.

The Mandometer was developed in Sweden, but at present it is experiencing further development at the University of Bristol, with $224,400 in funds from BUPA ― a global health and care organization. The system could be on the market in two years time. At first, it would be managed by medical clinics.

62.The text is mainly written to explain ____________.

      A.how a new computer treatment dealing with obesity works

      B.why child obesity becomes a topic of people

      C.how to lose weight with the help of computers

      D.why a computer is effective in dealing with child obesity

63.The word “functioning” in paragraph 3 probably means __________.

      A.eating              B.working          C.lasting              D.losing

64.Obesity threats the health of children, which ___________.

      A.people have not cared about

      B.is nothing compared with other diseases

      C.is very serious

      D.has led to many deaths

65.What can we learn from the text?

      A.The Mandometer will be put into market once it proves effective.

      B.The Mandometer is cheap enough for every family to afford.

      C.The Mandometer is still not perfect.

      D.Slow eating is sure to make people lose weight.

第四部分:短文改错(10分)

First, the population is increased, and more gas                              66._________

and other fuels are used. Second, the United States                                 67._________

is not completely developing all it energy sources. For                           68._________

example, the use of coal has been limited because of                               69._________

coal burning cause pollution. The third reason for the

energy problem is America’s dependence in oil                                       70._________

from other countries. If these countries refuse to sell its                           71._________

oil, all Americans feel the effects. But probably the

most important reason for the energy problem is which                           72._________

the United States has no acceptable alternative                                        73._________

sources of energy. Both solar power and nuclear power

are possibilities, but solar power is not complete                                     74.__________

developed yet, because many people feel that nuclear

power is dangerous.                                                                           75.__________

第五部分:书面表达 (10分)

假设你是李华,昨天学校为你们举办了18岁成人宣誓仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件,描述宣誓仪式过程并简述你的感受。

要点:1.宣誓仪式;

2.感谢家长和老师的培养、教育;

3.表演节目。

注意:1.邮件必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数:100左右;

3.开头已为你写好。

参考词汇:宣誓make an oath

Dear Tom,

It is great to receive your email.                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

点击展开
试题详情

吉林省实验中学2006-2007学年度高三英语第一次模拟考试卷

满分150分,考试时间120分钟.

考生注意:请将答案写在答题纸的指定区域内,越过区域的部分不计分。

第一部分:英语知识运作(共三节,满分50分)

第一节  语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.account

       A.gradual               B.suitable               C.operate                D.labour

2.courage

       A.underline            B.count                  C.youth                  D.cough

3.breathe

       A.increase              B.deaf                    C.health                 D.pleasure

4.conclusion

       A.various               B.musician             C.share                   D.pleasure

5.check                        

       A.stomach              B.technical             C.charge                 D.character

第二节  语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

6.―Let’s go shopping after school.

     ―        Call for me at that time.

       A.That depends                                       B.Hold on, please

       C.What for?                                           D.Sounds great

7.They suggested that the professor        just now should be made chairman of the meeting.

       A.referring to         B.referring             C.referred to           D.referred

8.Public      of the problem will make the government take it seriously.

       A.awareness            B.solution               C.existence             D.evidence

9.Richardson      from his studies that gender equality is still a long way off.

       A.accounted            B.concluded            C.resulted               D.confirmed

10.Both teams are in good form, which should       a great game.

       A.make up              B.make out             C.make off             D.make for

11.I’ve always been very      about giving my address to strangers.

       A.familiar              B.excited                C.cautious              D.concerned

12.       to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink.

       A.Unable                B.To be unable        C.Not to be able      D.Being able

13.       this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for.

       A.That                   B.How                   C.Whether              D.What

14.       he is, he seldom shows his inventions to others.

       A.Inventor as                                         B.As an inventor    

       C.Being an inventor as                            D.Inventor that

15.John, together with some American soldiers who       sent to Iraq,        killed in a bomb explosion.

       A.were; were          B.was; was             C.were; was            D.was; were

16.America was      was first called“India”by Columbus.

       A.what                   B.where                 C.the place             D.there where

17.―Is Mr. Stephen in, please? He       me.

       ―Yes, sir, in the meeting room.

       A.is expecting         B.has expected        C.expected              D.was expecting

18.I       Yoga lessons every two days, but I think I’ll make it every day from next month.

       A.am having           B.have had             C.have                   D.have been having

19.Recently quite a lot of experts have suggested that another law on wildlife protection      

       as soon as possible.

       A.is passed             B.be passed             C.was passed           D.being passed

20.The Chinese people are looking forward to the first       to land on the moon after Yang Liwei’s successful trip into space.

       A.measure              B.attempt               C.purpose               D.being passed

第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

       Night after night, she came to tuck(掖被子)me in, even long after my childhood years. She’d

  21   down, push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead.

       I don’t remember   22   it first started making me angry-the   23   that her hands pushed my hair. Finally, one night, I  24   her,“don’t do that any more-your hands are too  25  !”She didn’t say anything in   26  . But never again did my mother close out my day with that   27   expression of her love. Lying awake long afterward, my words  28   me, but I didn’t tell her I was sorry.

       Well,  29   have passed. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and her hands I once thought to be so rough are   30   doing things for my family and me. She’s been our doctor, and always had a way of   31   a girl’s stomachache or a boy’s hurt knee. She  32   the best fried chicken in the world.

       Now, my own children are grown and gone. On special days, I have got into the habit of drawing the next door to  33   the night with her. So it was late one Thanksgiving Eve, as I   34 

into sleep in the bedroom, a familiar hand  35   stole across my face to brush the   36   from my forehead. Then she  37   my brow ever so gently.

       Catching Mom’s hand in mine, I blurted out(脱口说出)how  38   I was for that night. I thought she’d remember it as I did.  39   Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it and forgiven me long ago.

       That night, I fell asleep with a new  40   for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

21.A.go                      B.sit                       C.bend                   D.bring

22.A.when                  B.how                    C.where                 D.why

23.A.time                   B.method               C.way                    D.position

24.A.made fun of        B.shouted at            C.glared at              D.met with

25.A.dirty                   B.rough                  C.smelly                 D.smooth

26.A.reply                  B.turn                    C.time                    D.bed

27.A.ordinary              B.kind                    C.familiar               D.common

28.A.destroyed            B.troubled              C.frightened           D.comforted

29.A.days                   B.weeks                 C.years                   D.months

30.A.yet                     B.still                     C.even                   D.usually

31.A.calming              B.putting                C.finishing             D.arising

32.A.buys                   B.cooks                  C.tastes                  D.raises

33.A.spend                  B.stay                    C.play                    D.talk

34.A.fell                     B.drifted                C.came                   D.was

35.A.deeply                B.unnaturally          C.uncertainly          D.unhappily

36.A.hair                    B.hands                  C.eyes                    D.ears

37.A.felt                     B.touched               C.kissed                 D.brushed

38.A.painful                B.sad                     C.sorry                   D.worried

39.A.But                                                    B.Therefore           

       C.On the other hand                                                               D.At the same time

40.A.dream                 B.appreciation         C.wish                   D.power

第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

       The crowd cheered and cheered. The man with the horn waved and smiled his great, happy smile.“More! More!”cried the crowd. And Louis Satchmo Armstrong took his horn and began to play again. Here he was in England. Now a famous man, he was rich. He knew many important people. Wherever he went, people knew his name. They wanted to hear his music. As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he thought of his home in New Orleans. He lived there as a boy. How many years ago it was? It was a busy, exciting city. But Louis’ family was very poor. He went to work to help his mother. He also went to school. CY One of Louis’ teachers asked him to be in the school band“This horn is yours until you leave our school,”his teacher said. Louis’ music was jazz and he loved it. He remembered all the music he heard. He didn’t learn to read music until he was a man.

       When he left school, he played in many bands. He loved his work and people loved him. They knew he had a wonderful talent. Louis played on the boats that sailed up and down the river. He played in little towns and in big cities. Satchmo’s horn had as many sounds as ten horns-sometimes slow and sweet; sometimes fast and hot, high and low. His music was always strong and exciting.“He does make wonderful music,”said the man who listened happily.“Yes,”said another man,“he makes that horn speak.”Then the music jazz as I can play. I thought jazz was my music, but now I understand it is ours. Isn’t it beautiful how music brings us together!”

41.What music did Armstrong play?

       A.Jazz music                                          B.Classical music   

       C.Rock music                                         D.Pop music

42.When did he learn to read music?

       A.When he was less than 14 years old

       B.When he was in the school band

       C.After he became a grown-up

       D.His beautiful speech

43.What was Louis Armstrong most famous for?

       A.His great happy smile.                         B.His sad and slow songs.

       C.His wonderful jazz music                     D.His beautiful speech.

44.This story mainly tells us       .

       A.of the origin of jazz music

       B.of the famous jazz musician Louis Armstrong

       C.how Louis came to play his horn

       D.how people loved Louis and his horn

45.Which of the following is the best title for this story?

       A.Musician                                            B.A Beautiful Horn

       C.Sweet Smiles                                      D.The Man With the Horn

B

       Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world. As these groups of people live apart from other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which form different cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.

       Time is not very important in nonindustrial societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such nonindustrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule(时间表)based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar(日历),but by saying that an event takes place before or after some other event . Frequently such a society measures day in terms of“sleeps”of longer periods in terms of“moons”.Some cultures, such as the Eakinos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration of certain animals.

       Some cultures which do not have a written language or keep written records have developed interesting ways of“telling time”.For example, when several Australian aborigines want to plan an event for a future time, one of them places a stone on a cliff or in a tree. Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike the stone in a certain way. When this happens, the people see that the agreed-upon time has arrived and the event can take place.

       In contrast(成对比),exactly correct measurement of time is very important in modern, industrialized societies. This is because industrialized societies require the helpful efforts of many people in order to work. For a factory to work efficiently(well, quickly and without waste),for example, all of the workers must work at the same time. YC Therefore, they must know what time to start work in the morning and what time they may go home in the afternoon. Passengers must know the exact time that an airplane will arrive or depart. Students and teachers need to know when a class starts and ends. Stores must open on time in order to serve their customers. Complicated(复杂). societies need clocks and calendars. Thus, we can see that if each person worked according to his or her own schedule, a complicated society could hardly work at all.

46.By saying“Humans are social animals”, the author means        .

       A.they live all over the world

       B.they are different from other animals

       C.they live in one place, district or country, considered as a whole

       D.they are divided into many groups

47.Time is not very important in nonindustrial societies. This is because people in those societies

              .

       A.don’t have the word TIME in their languages

       B.don’t get used to using clocks and other timepieces

       C.don’t measure time in their daily lives

       D.don’t need to plan their daily lives around an exact time schedule

48.The Australian aborgines’ way of“telling time”is based on       .

       A.the change of the sun rays

       B.the movement of the earth in relation to the sun

       C.the position of the stone

       D.the position of the tree or the cliff

49.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

       A.Time and Culture                                B.The Measurement of Time

       C.Time schedule and Daily Life                D.Clock, Calendar and Society

C

       Pocket Tape-Recorders“Family and Home Magazine”test what’s on the market now.

       Pearlcorder S702 $64

       This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording. Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible, but it doesn’t turn off automatically.

       Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight : 240 g

       Sony M9 $49.95

       Small and very good looking, Sony’s latest offering scored most for appearance.

       Sounds clear, but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders.

       Doesn’t switch off automatically but a red light shows if the machine is still running.

       Tape length : 60 minutes per side. Weight : 195g.

       Sony M400 $115

       Lots of little control buttons that make a noise and are difficult to use. Rcording is good but machine noise loses points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.

       Tape length : 60 minutes per side. Weight : 230g

       Imperial OEM MC7 $29.95

       Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording is good as long as there is no background noise. Use only its own make of cassette. No light to show it is on; no fast forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.

       Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight: 285g.

       Philips 585$ 80

       Handsome and simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cm designed for dictation. No recording light.

       Tape length : 15 minutes per side. Weight : 220g.

50.Which machine is unsuitable for general use?

       A.Pearlcorder S702                                 B.Sony M400

       C.Imperial OEM MC7                             D.Philips 585

51.If you want a machine which turns off automatically and weights very little, you should choose

              .

       A.Sony M9                                            B.Philips 585

       C.Sony M400                                         D.Pearlcorder S702

52.What disadvantage does the Imperial OEM MC7 only have?

       A.It picks up background noise                B.It requires a special cassette

       C.The record button makes a noise            D.No light shows when it is on

D

       It is well-known that when an individual joins a group, he tends to accept the group’s standards of behavior and thinking. Many illustrations(事例)could be given of this from everyday life, but what is of particular interest to psychologists(心理学家)is the extent to which people’s judgments and opinions can be changed as a result of group pressure, Asch and others noticed that people in a group will agree to statements that are contrary to the evidence of their senses. It would be a mistake to think that only particularly docile(听话的)people are chosen to take part in experiments of this type. Usually highly intelligent and independent people are used. In a typical experiment, this is what may happen.

       The experimenter asks for volunteers to join a group which is investigating visual perception(视觉).The victims are not, therefore, aware of the real purpose of the experiment. Each volunteer is taken to a room where he finds a group of about seven people who are cooperating with the experimenter. The group is shown a standard card which contains a single line. They are then asked to look at a second card. This has three lines on it. One is obviously longer than the line on the first card; one is shorter and one the same length. They have to say which line on the second card is the same length as the line on the standard card. The other members of the group answer first but what the volunteer does not know is that they have been told to pick one of the wrong lines. When his turn comes, he is faced with the unanimous(全体一致的)opinion of the rest of the group-all the others have chosen line A but he quite clearly sees line B as correct. What will be do? According to Asch, more than half of the vietims chosen will change their opinion. What is equally surprising is that, when interviewed about their answers, most explained that they knew the group choice was incorrect but that they gave in to the pressure of the group because they thought they must be suffering from an optical illusion(视错觉), or because they were afraid of being different.

53.The psychologists are particularly interested in       .

       A.the changes in the attitudes of the people

       B.the degree of changes of people’s opinions

       C.the result of the experiment

       D.the difference in people’s characters

54.People who are usually chosen to take part in the experiments are       .

       A.independent                                        B.easily guided

       C.foolish                                                D.capable of reasoning

55.Which of the following statements is true?

       A.The experimenter and all the members of the group except the victim know the purpose of the experiment.

       B.All of them know the purpose of the experiment.

       C.Only the experimenter knows the purpose of the experiment.

       D.Only the victim knows the purpose of the experiment

56.More than half of the victims changed their opinion because       .

       A.someone in the group changed their opinion

       B.they thought their eyes must be cheated

       C.they thought the group choice was correct

       D.they had been told about the answer

E

       Recently I was asked,“Are we anywhere near the day when you can climb into a car on Long Island, program it to take you to your niece’s house in Chicago, hit enter, and after the first hundred yards, once you hit a main road, the car takes over automatically and you just sit back and enjoy the ride?”

       It is a question I worry. But I had to answer truthfully:“Absolutely. We are without a doubt near that day.”Look, we’re already doing it with airplanes.

       Northrop Grumman’s Global Hawk takes off at an air base in the U.S., climbs to 50,000 feet, flies to Australia, and lands at an Australian air base, where there is a grandstand filled with military officials=with no human pilot.

       The necessary technology is already here. We have radar technology that can be tied to cruise(巡航)control and brakes, which automatically adjusts(调整)your speed based on following distance and preprogrammed settings. It’s still a little bit raw, but it does work great. The technology can allow cars and trucks to follow each other in very closely spaced roads.

       GPS can also change speed with location. Let’s say you’re in a state with a 75-mph limit and you cross into a state with a 65-mph limit. GPS knows that and adjust your speed accordingly.

       It’s not out of the question to imagine that someday soon you’ll be able to start the car, make proper settings, then turn the front seats around and play cards and eat lunch as if you’re riding on a train. All in perfect comfort and safety, all the way to that niece’s place in Chicago.

       If asked to estimate just how far time is, I’d say a working system is ten years out, practice maybe 20 years.

57.The purpose of the question asked in the first passage probably is       .

       A.to draw readers’ attention to his theory

       B.to introduce the topic to be discussed in the passage

       C.to describe the cars in the future

       D.to prove that his idea is right

58.What’s the key technology to automatic car driving?

       A.The technology of airplanes.

       B.The technology to be developed in the future.

       C.The technology of radar and GPS.

       D.The technology of satellites.

59.What does the author think of the change in car driving?

      A.It’s a terrible thing to come

       B.It’s a wonder to drive such a car

       C.It’s a pity to give up the skill of driving

       D.It is very likely to come true in the near future

60.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

       A.Driving is dead?                                  B.Cars in the future

       C.New technology will change cars?         D.Comfortable car driving

第二节,根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

―Can I help you?

  61   

―Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.

  62   

―Is next Thursday soon enough?

  63   

―Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.

  64   

―Here’s your receipt(收据),sir.

  65   

       A.Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.

       B.I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.

       C.Good. Thank you.

       D.How much is it?

       E.A piece of cake?

       F.When will they be ready?

       G.Well. Yes. When does the shop close?

第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

       根据下列句子所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每

空只写一词)

66.The prisoners      (企图)escape, but failed.                          66.         

67.She attended the meeting without      (许可).                      67.         

68.This toy is not      (适合)for young children.                      68.         

69.The doctor      (断定)that the patient’s disease was cancer.

                                                                                                      69.           

70.The task was very difficult for      (各种各样的)reasons      70.           

71.The man spoke at the meeting for an hour without      (涉及)to the key problem.  

                                                                                                      71.           

72.We should      (应用)theories in the language classroom.      72.           

73.He grew up in a       (富有的)family.                                73.           

74.The child was      (吸引)by the beautiful picture.                 74.           

75.Please      (证实)your telephone message by writing to me.  75.           

第二节  短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

I had quite interesting experience this afternoon.                                 76.           

On my way to cinema, I saw a case fall off a man’s bike                      77.           

I shouted out to the man to stop, and he didn’t hear me and                  78.           

rode away. I was wondering what to do while an idea occurred             79.           

to me. I stopped a taxi and got into it without the case. Soon                80.           

we caught up with the man and returned the case back to him.              81.           

He was so thankfully that he offered me some money, but I refused it politely.

                                                                                                      82.           

Then the driver took me to the cinema. When I paid for him,               83.           

the driver pushed my hand away and said with a smile,                        84.           

“Neither will I receive your money.”                                              85.           

第三节  书面表达(满分30分)

       近年来某报社对人们日常信息的来源进行了调查,请根据下面表格所示的调查结果给

CCTV―9《英语新闻》栏目组写一封信。

72%,看电视

12%,看报纸

1.提供给人们更加生动的画面;

2.新闻报道直接、简洁。

1.新闻报道比电视更具深度;

2.看报纸不受时间限制;

3.看报纸要动脑筋,有易于智力开发。

       注意:

       1.描述出不同的看法和观点;

      2.词数:120左右;

       3.参考词汇:调查―survey;智力―intelligence;生动的vivid

                                                                                 

                                                                                  

点击展开
试题详情

 

哈尔滨市第三中学2006-2007学年度上学期高三第一次月考

英语试卷(讲解版)

                                      

第I卷 (三部分 共 115分)

 

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标记在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

 

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15              B. £9.15             C. £9.18

答案是:B

 

1. How does the man think of his own job?

A. He has a promising job.  B. He thinks it’s difficult.  C. He can’t sell the computers.

2. What is the man doing?

A. He is interviewing a student.      B. He is asking the way.

C. He is telling the student a story.

3. What do you suppose the two speakers most probably are?

A. Two travelers.      B. Two friends.      C. Brother and sister.

4. Why does Mary have to buy the ticket?

A. Because the museum isn’t free.    B. Because she can get in without a ticket.

C. Because she isn’t free.

5. What’s the woman’s problem?

A. She can’t decide how to go.       B. She can’t drive herself.

C. She doesn’t like traveling by train.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

   听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7小题。

6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. They are friends.               B. They are the manager and the secretary.

C. They are the shop assistant and the customer.

7. What do the woman do?

A. She is an engineer.   B. She is a saleswoman.      C. She is traveler.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10小题。

8. Where does the library stand?

A. Behind the Student Union Building.     B. On the left side of the red brick building.

C. Behind the No. 15 Building.

9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In the Student Union Building.        B. In the school ground.

C. In front of the Student Union Building.

10. Where can the man see the instructions?

A. In the Student Union Building.  B. In the red brick building.

C. In the main entrance of the library.

听第8段材料,回答第11至第13小题。

11. Where was the woman’s money probably stolen?

A. It was probably in the bank.

B. It was probably in the moving stairs from the underground.

C. It was probably outside the bank.

12. How much of her money was stolen?

A. 4,500 dollars.         B. 5,400 dollars.            C. 4,900 dollars.

13. What is the woman doing in the city?

A. She is on business trip here.  B. She is a visitor here.    C. She is a citizen here.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. What does the man want to learn?

A. Computer science.       B. Driving.            C. English.

15. How long will the course last?

   A. About 20 days.          B. About 35 days.       C. About 30 days.

16. When can he take the final exams?

   A. From September 15 to 17.   B. From August 16 to 18.   C. From July 12 to 16.

听第10段材料,回答第18至第20小题。

17. What is the speaker?

   A. A radio announcer.       B. A doctor.            C. An actor.

18. What will be shown on TV on Oct. 10th?

   A. A program about the plane.  B. A program about the grains. 

C. A program about the brain.

19. What will be the main purpose of the program?

   A. To explain the working of the brain.   B. To show the latest use of computer pictures.

   C. To increase people’s knowledge of farming.

20. Why should the program be easy to follow?

   A. Because it’s for children.   B. Because it’s for scientists.

   C. Because it’s a public show.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)

第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --- I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.

I’m sorry, but...

Excuse me, but...

A. Oh, no. Let’s not                

B. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans

C. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble

D. I’d rather stay at home

22. Suppose you are in ___ position of a teacher. What would you do when ___ student breaks the rule in your class?

  A. a, a                  B. the, the           C. the, a                    D. /, the  

in the position of在……职位上; take the position of 就职; out of position 不在适当的位置上; in/ into position在位;就位;到位

23. --- Do you fish often?

   --- Do I what? My ___ of hearing is not as good as it used to be.

  A. skill                        B. sense                  C. idea                     D. thought      

sense of hearing/ business/ humor/direction /proportion/ justice/fairness/ smell/ taste/ touch    

24. I would appreciate ___ if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say “Hello” to her.

  A. that                   B. it                        C. you                   D. one

put it            

publish it

see to it            + that-clause

depend on it

count on it

like it

dislike it         + if/ when ?clause

hate it

appreciate it

25. The tidal wave killed ___ people in South and Southeast Asia.

  A. ten thousands       B. tens of thousands of   C. tens of thousand of       D. ten thousands of

基数词相当于名词,可有复数形式,hundred, thousand, million 的复数形式后接of 短语,表示不确定的数目。

hundreds of 成百上千 

millions of 成百万

thousands of 成千上万 

hundred and one 许多 

tens of thousands of 成万计 

hundreds of hundreds of  成万计 

hundreds of/ upon thousands of 几十万 

thousands of thousands of 成千上万

26. To our surprise, we got ___ people to attend the meeting as we expected.

  A. as twice             B. twice many          C. twice many as     D. twice as many

倍数的表达方法:

A is N times the size/ height/ length/ width, etc. + of B

The new building is four times the size of the old one.

A is N times as big/ high/ long/ wide, etc. + as B

Asia is four times as large as Europe.

A is N times bigger/ higher/ longer/ wider, etc + than B

Your school is three times larger than ours.

27. --- Do you know ___ Mr. Wu’s address is?

   --- He may live at No.25 or No.52 of Chang’ an Street. I’m not sure of ___.

  A. where, which        B. what, which          C. where, what      D. what, where

What’ the population of...?

What’s the address..?

What’s the price...?

What’s the percentage..?

What time is it?

What’s today’s date?

What is sb?

What is sb like? (ask what kind of person he is.)

What’s this one called?

What is the blue button for? (What purpose does it have?)

How/ What about having a swim? (a suggestion)

How is your brother? (asking about the health)

What was the journey like? (asking an opinion)

How was the journey? (asking an opinion)

What do you like about it? (asking specific details)

How do like it? ( asking for a general opinion; asking for details about coffee, tea or meat dish= How would you like it?

28. ___ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.

  A. Though such a short time            B. Because such a short time

  C. With such a short time                D. As such a short time

29. Few men pay full attention to their health conditions ___ they are seriously ill.

   A. when               B. if                        C. until               D. since

30. We both strongly ___ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. It’s not a wise decision.

   A. enjoy               B. oppose               C. appreciate        D. insist on

1. 动名词作宾语

 

A. 动词

acknowledge

admit

appreciate

avoid

consider

defer 推延

delay

deny

enjoy

escape

excuse

fancy想象

forbid

finish

imagine

include

involve

keep

mind

miss

postpone

practise

recall

resist

risk

suggest

understand

 

B. 短语

advice on

apologize for

be used to

believe in

can’t stand

dream of

excuse sb for原谅

experience in

give up

go on/ carry on

feel like

keep on

have interest in

insist on

look forward to

put off

devote to

stick to

succeed in

object to

take to逃入

think of

thank you for

worry about

be busy

get down to

have …… (in)

accuse … of指控

congratulate … on

pay attention to

assist … in

prevent from

stop from

keep from

depend on

contribute … to

be capable of

be engaged in

do well in

be tired of

result in

set about doing

there be (no)… in

 

2.不定式作宾语

afford

agree

arrange

aim

ask

attempt

beg

claim

choose

decide

decline

demand

desire

determine

expect

fail

hope

hesitate

hurry

learn

manage

offer

plan

intend

pretend

promise

prepare

refuse

resolve

seek

swear

threaten

undertake

venture

volunteer

wish

want

 

关系代/副词+不定式的动词有:

tell

show

understand

explain

teach

learn

advise

discuss

 

3.动名词和不定式都可以作宾语:

 

A. 无分别:

allow

attempt

begin

continue

deserve

endure

fear

intend

need

neglect

prefer

start

want

 

B. 有分别

like

love

prefer

hate

dislike

remember

forget

try

regret

stop

learn

mean

can’t help

propose

be afraid

31. --- Who did it sound like? Anyone you know?

   --- Well, it ___ be Sarah, but that’s just a guess. I ___ who was calling.

  A. might, should have asked           B. could, would have asked

  C. may, should ask                          D. must, could have asked

32. It is rather difficult to make friends with him, but his friendship, ___, is more true than any other’s.

  A. once gained       B. when to gain        C. after gaining       D. while gaining

33. --- Have you thought of a topic for your speech yet?

   --- No, I ___ a lot about it, but I haven’t decided.

  A. will think             B. have been thinking   C. had thought      D. was thinking

34. --- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.

   --- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ___?

   A. was leaving         B. had left            C. has left              D. left

35. Mike didn’t notice Alice entering the room. He ___ a phone call.

   A. answered            B. has answered         C. was answering    D. is answering

 

第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As Amy Hagadorn rounded the corner across the hall from her classroom, she knocked into a tall boy from the fifth grade running in the opposite direction.

36 Watch it !” the boy shouted. Then, with a silly smile on his face, the boy 37 took hold of his right leg and walked the way Amy limped(跛行)when she walked.

Amy closed her eyes. “38Ignore him!” She told herself as she headed for her classroom.

But at the end of the day, Amy was still thinking about the tall boy’s 39 unfriendly way. It wasn’t as if he were the only one. It seemed that ever since Amy started the third grade, someone laughed at her 40 every single day . Kids made fun of her about her 41 speaking or her limping. Amy was 42 tired of it. Sometimes, even in a classroom full of other students, the teasing(嘲笑) made her feel 43 all alone.

Back home at the dinner table that evening, Amy was 44 quiet. Her mother knew that things were not going well at 45 school. That’s why she was happy to have some exciting news to 46 share with her daughter.

“There is a Christmas 47 wish contest on the radio station,” Amy’s Mom announced. “48 Write a letter to Santa, and you might win a prize. I think 49 someone at the table with blonde(白肤金发的) curly hair should enter.”

A 50 smile took hold of Amy when the idea first came to her. Out came pencil and paper, and Amy went to work on her letter. “Dear Santa Claus,” she began.

While Amy worked at her letter, the rest of the family tried to 51 guess what she might ask from Santa. Amy’s sister, Jamie, and Amy’s Mom both thought a three―foot Barbie doll would 52 top Amy’s wish list. Amy’s Dad guessed a picture book. But Amy wasn’t 53 ready to tell her secret Christmas wish just then. Here is Amy’s letter to Santa, just 54 as she wrote it that night:

Dear Santa Claus,

My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy(脑瘫). I just want one 55 day when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.   

 

36. A. Go ahead

   be carried out; take place进行;发生

The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.新桥的修建将按计划进行。

go ahead (with sth) begin to do sth without hesitation毫不迟疑开始做某事

“May I start now?” “Yes, go ahead.” 

B. Watch it

be careful当心;小心;留神

C. Make it

be successful in one’s career在事业上获得成功

He’s never really made it as an actor.

D. Mind you

please note请注意

They are getting divorced, I hear mind you, I am not surprised

37. A. lived up to

behave in accordance with sth.依照某事物行事;表现出符合某事物的标准

failed to live up to his principles, his reputation, his parents’ expectation

B. got down to

get down to sth/ doing sth begin to do sth; give serious attention to sth; tackle sth开始做某事;重视某事;认真处理某事

get down to business 开始办正事

C. took hold of

D. started at×

38. A. Blame

B. Beat

C. Scold

D. Ignore

39. A. funny

B. angry

C. silly

D. unfriendly

40. A. more than one day

     不止一天

B. on every other day

  每隔一天

C. every single day

每一天

D. on particular day

   在特殊的日子

41. A. speaking

B. listening

C. reading

D. writing

42. A. tired of

B. free from

C. angry with

D. satisfied with

43. A. surprisedly

B. all

C. exactly

D. even

44. A. calm

B. eager

C. quiet

D. pleased

45. A. school

B. home

C. dinner

D. play

46. A. work

B. connect

C. share

D. talk

47. A. singing

B. speech

C. dancing

D. wish

48. A. To write

B. Written

C. Write

D. Having written

49.A. everyone

B. someone

C. nobody

D. anyone

50. A. sadness

B. smile

C. anger

D. cry

51. A. guess

B. recognize

C. read

D. consider

52. A. form

B. make

C. top

D. reach

53. A. content

B. surprised

C. lucky

D. ready

54. A. when

B. before

C. what

D. as

55.A. friend

B. day

C. classmate

D. way

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Traditionally,universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many scholars would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving society. The basic question, however, is: How does society want or need to be served?56

In recent years, universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towers” of study separated from the realities of everyday life.(57 University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases forced to provide more courses which provide graduates with the technical skills which are commercially useful. If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.58

A post-industrial society requires large number of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to keep and develop its economic growth but “man”, as the Bible says, “does not live by bread alone.” Besides requiring medical and social services which do not directly be given to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and art.59 In these cost-sensible times, it has even been pointed out in being reasonable for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners. A successful musical, for example, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.

56. Some people believe that traditional education _____.

A. somewhat fails to meet the social needs     B. serves the society very well

C. stresses teaching too much               D. stresses research too much

57. We can infer from the passage that _____.

A. the governments hold back the college education

B. the society is not satisfied with the present college education

C. teachers are always forced to do what they don’t like to do

D. teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses

58. The Aristotle example is used to make the point that _____.

A. universities in the UK have produced too many good-for-nothing graduates

B. philosophy is no longer useful as it is difficult to understand

C. it is advisable(明智的)for today’s philosophers to know computer science

D. education should serve the social needs

59. The author believes that _____.

A. the increase of economy is the only aim of today’s society

B. art is useful only when it is made into a money earner

C. universities should not provide literature or art courses

D. both technical skills and the arts meet the society’s needs

 

B

    When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream. If the danger continues, it will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as possible.

    Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry, scared or aroused(冲动) by others’ emotions, our bodies go through many physical changes, all of which make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run. Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face.60 If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger ― or hit somebody ― and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always wise to express your feelings freely.

Does this mean that it’s smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep your feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up(掩饰) inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health.

    You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist,62 but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.

60. By taking cat as an example, the author wants to show us that _____.

A. animals can’t control their feelings

B. people can’t control their feelings

C. people’s physical reactions (*physical changes*)are like those of animals in a way

  *physical reactions are different, because people know how to control or hide themselves.*

D. people’s bodies go through many physical changes in certain situations, too

61. It’s mentioned in the text that human beings get into trouble because _____.

A. we are not as alert as animals

B. we sometimes can’t control our feelings

C. we always do something wrong to other people *not mentioned*

D. we don’t pay attention to our physical changes *not mentioned*

62. The author wants to tell us in the last two paragraphs that_____.

A. there’s no way to deal with our feelings

B. we should put some bananas in a cupboard when we’re angry or scared ×

C. feelings will gradually disappear when we hold them in

D. we should neither express our feelings freely nor hide the bad feelings inside

63. The author’s purpose in writing this article is to _____.

A. tell us that it’s pretty good to keep our feelings inside

B. give some advice on how to express our feelings freely

C. make us deal with our feelings in a wise way

D. make us know it isn’t always good to express our feelings freely

 

C

    WHO would have thought a man who lived in the Stone Age would be dressed in clothes made in China? A thousand-year-old mummy, nicknamed Otzi the Iceman was wearing a Chinese jacket, latest research has found. But where and how he got the jacket has become a topic of great debate.

    Otzi is the nickname of a well-preserved (保存完好的)mummy from about 3300 BC. He was found in 1991 in the Otztal Valley in the Alps, near the border between Austria and Italy. Two German tourists, Helmut and Erika Simon (66B)found him when they were climbing.

    Otzi was thought to be the body of a soldier who fought during WWI but was found to be thousands of years older. Analyzing Otzi showed that the items with him were all of different ages.

His arrows are 7000 years old, the axe(斧头) belonged to a time hundreds of years later and the skin in which the man was dressed originally belonged to a goat that lived in China(66A). Otzi’s tattoo(纹身) shows that he might have been a wizard(男巫)*witch女巫*, according to Prauda, the official newspaper in Russia.

    There are still many mysteries surrounding otzi, yet the most famous and frightening one is his curse. It is said that Otzi had mystic(神秘的) powers66D and those who trouble his dead body will be doomed to die(64). Otzi has claimed(夺走生命) seven people so far. With the death of several people who have touched the remains of the ancient man, the “Otzi curse(咒语)” mystery has snowballed.

64. In this passage, the writer suggests that _____.

A. we should not go to the Alps because many people died there  *not mentioned*

B. many people that have studied Otzi have died

C. Otzi is an Egyptian mummy, found in the Alps

D. Otzi is Chinese, because of the clothing he was wearing

65. The underlined word “snowballed” in the last sentence means that _____.

A. people pay their respect to the dead by throwing snowballs

B. people who have touched Otzi’s body have often died shortly after being hit with snowballs

C. the mystery around the curse gets larger and larger, like a snowball rolling down a hill

D. Otzi was found buried with many snowballs that scientists agree may have been used as weapons in the time when Otzi was alive

66. In the passage, which of the following statements is not mentioned?

A. Otzi was wearing a jacket, made of the skin of a goat that lived in China.

B. Helmut and Erika Simon discovered Otzi in the Alps in 1991.

C. Helmut was the seventh victim of Otzi’s curse.

D. Otzi is said to have mystic powers.

67. What is the best title of the passage?

A. The Curse of the Iceman       B. A Great Discovery

C. A Well-preserved Mummy      D. A Man Who Lived in the Stone Age

 

D

Americans are proud of their variety and individuality (个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform,(68) whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?

Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform.(69) The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic(修理工) is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a hairdresser, or a waiter to lose professional identity (职业身份) than to step out of uniform?

Uniforms also have many practical good points. They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes.

Primary*要点* among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality 70experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at least.

Uniforms also give rise to*导致;引起* some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial(最初的) expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering(洗涤) possible with many types of civilian clothes.

68. What surprises us is that Americans _______.

A. still judge a man by his clothes

B. think highly of uniforms

C. less prefer wearing civilian clothes

D. respect a lift operator in uniform

69. People are likely to think that a man in uniform ________.

A. suggests quality work

B. shows his social position

C. appears to be more practical

D. looks more fresh and attractive

70. Those who are against uniforms believe that people wearing uniforms ______.

A. are usually helpful      B. have little freedom

C. lose personal character   D. enjoy greater popularity

71. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.

A. people generally trust a person in uniform

B. people enjoy wearing comfortable uniform *not mentioned*

C. the cost of the uniform is acceptable to people *not mentioned*

D. people wear uniforms to show their profession

 

E

COURSE: History 101“Introduction to American History”

INSTRUCTOR: Dr, Jane Klammer

OFFICE: 305 Marshall Hall

OFFICE HOURS: 11:15~12:30 M W F(Monday Wednesday Friday)

CLASS: 363 Marshall Hall 3:35~5:00T Th (Tuesday Thursday)

10:10~11:00M W F Other times by appointment73

TELEPHONE: 255-4786

TEXTBOOK: Green, Robert P,(74A) The American Tradition: A History of the United States, Charles E. Merrill publishing Co. Columbus, Ohio 1984 which is available at the College Bookstore.

COURSE Requirements

mid-term exam: October 10, 20% of the final grade

final exam: December 10, 40% of the final grade

term paper due: December 15, 40% of the final grade

Attendance is not required, but you are responsible for all the information given in the class lectures. In the lectures I will talk about the chapters in the textbook and other materials that I choose to supplement(补充)the course. The exams will cover all this information. Therefore, I advise you to come to the class as much as possible. If you have to miss a class, be sure to get the class notes from another student(74B).

Your homework assignments (作业) are listed on the next page.(72) You are supposed to read the chapter about which I will be lecturing before you come to class. This is to make sure that you understand as much as possible while taking notes in my lectures. Be prepared when you come to class. If there are any changes in the assigned homework reading, I will announce in class.

The term paper is 40% of your final grade. It should not exceed(超前)fifteen pages. (Anyone thinking of majoring in history may write twenty-five pages.(75))Before the mid-term exam you will choose the topic for your paper.

Have a good term!

72. If a student wants to know what the homework assignments are,______ .

A. Pro.Klammer announces them in class

B. the student reads the list on the next page

C. Prof. Klammer gives a list every week

D. the student goes to the professor’s office

73. If a student cannot see Prof.Klammer during her office hours, he ______ .

A. sees her after class               B. calls her at home

C. makes an appointment with her     D. asks another student

74. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. The textbook is written by Dr.Jane Klammer.

B. If you have to miss a class, be sure to say sorry to Prof.Klammer.

C. The students can buy“Introduction to American History”at the College Bookstore.

D. Prof.Klammer advises her students to take notes in her class.

75. If a freshman thinks that he might major in history, what is the maximum length of his paper can be?

A. Fifteen pages.    B. Twenty-five pages.   C. Ten pages.       D. No maximum.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第四部分:写(共两节,满分35分)

第一节    短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    此题要求你对一段文章改错。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

   此行多一个单词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

   此行错一个单词:在错的词下划一横线,在改行右边横线上写出改后的词。

   注意:原行没有错的不要改。

A quite strange thing was happened in our garden

76. ___________

the other day. I went out to play ∧with my dog for

77. ___________

a few minutes, and noticed the dog is barking loudly

78. was或is

at a big tree for no reason. Then it started to dig the

79. ____a______

hole at the base of the tall tree. Suddenly a large

80. ____√_____

rat rushed out ∧of the hole, ran across the big garden and

81. ___________

disappearing into some waste ground behind the

82. disappeared

garden. Surprising at this unexpected incident,

83. Surprised

the poor dog was very slow to react. It ran wildly to

84. too

the fence, and smelled everywhere but without some result.

85. any

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

   据报道北京奥运会的志愿者总数约为7万人,条件是截止2008年满18周岁以上,具备使用外语进行交流的能力,并且自愿为北京奥运会提供义务服务。作为北京106中学学生的你现在已经19岁了,想成为志愿者,所以给奥委会主席写一封信,表达你的看法及希望成为其中一成员的愿望。

   注意:1. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

         2. 词数:100 左右。

   参考词:志愿者 volunteer

Dear Chairman,

I would like to apply as a volunteer for 2008 Olympic Games.

I am 19 and come from Beijing 106 High School. When the news came that Beijing would host the 2008 Olympic Games, I was very excited. In my opinion, to host the 2008 Olympic Games is an honor for our country. Being a volunteer is also a once-in-a-life experience. At the same time, we can make contributions to our country.

In our school, we often communicate with each other in English in order to improve it. At the same time, I decide to learn more about the English culture because I want to be a volunteer.

I am looking forward to an early reply.

                                                          Yours sincerely,

                                                               Wang Hua

 

 

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