09届学生英语词汇和语法典型易错题大回放3

                         （原创）山东宁阳二中 张清勇

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

语 文 试 题

命题人：师大附中  高丽文

审题人：高新一中  赵  田

注意事项：  

1．           本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间150分钟。

2．           答题前，考生须将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。

3．           选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

4．           非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域或在其他题的答题区域内书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。

5．           考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题    共30分）

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

 英  语  试  题

命题人：长安一中  王敏绒

审题人：西安中学  刘长凌

第一卷 （选择题）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三大题，满分50分）

第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

    从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. telegram                                                                                            

A. serious               B. athlete             C. operate            D. collect

2. explode   

  A. explanation        B. exist                C. exactly            D. excuse

3. graduate   

 A. huge                  B. neighbor         C. organize          D. passenger

4. shoulder  

 A. loud                   B. pronounce       C. soul                 D. southern

5. capital 

 A. imagine              B. afford             C. blame              D. manage

第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

    从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6.  Mike owns ____ larger collection of ____ books than any other students in the class.

   A. the; /                B. a; /                   C. a ; the              D. /; the

7.  Mrs. Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to ____ in so large a city as New York.

   A. this         B. one         C. it                     D. that

8.  The employees have not been paid ____ since the new manager took over this company last month.

   A. regularly          B. commonly       C. absolutely       D. ordinarily

9.  --I rang you yesterday afternoon. A man answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.

   --Oh，it____ my uncle. He was in my room then.

   A. should have been                        B. should be

   C. must have been                            D. must be

10. ?Don’t put the waste on the ground, young man.

   --Oh, I’m sorry. I ____ the dustbin there.

   A. didn’t see    B. hadn’t seen   C. can’t see        D. wasn’t seeing

11. Information has been put forward ____ more measures will be taken to solve the economic problems.

   A. while        B. when                     C. as                    D. that

12. So little ____ about science that the lecture was ____ my understanding.

   A. I know; over                 B. knew I; beyond

   C. did I know; beyond                           D. did I know; over

13. --Hi, Lydia. Are you going to the concert on Friday?

   --I’d like to. But there are so many problems ____.

   A. remaining to be settled                B. remained settling

C. remaining to settle                      D. remained to be settled

14. --I tried many times, but I still failed in the experiment.

   --Don’t be discouraged. ____ and the problem will be settled.

   A. Making a little effort                   B. There being a little effort

   C. If you make a bit effort               D. A bit more effort

15. After retiring, he was recommended to ____ gardening as a hobby.

   A. take up            B. take on            C. take off         D. take away

16.―Mr Smith, may I ask for a few days off? I am worn out.

   --____. We are too busy.

   A. Don’t mention                             B. Forget it   

C. Don’t worry                                D. That’s right

17. On yesterday’s interview, he didn’t make a(an) ____ at all; what was the matter with him?

   A. apology           B. change       C. difference       D. appearance

18. My mother ____ for Beijing in a few days. I wonder when the earliest plane ____ on Monday?

   A. leaves; takes off              B. is leaving; takes off

   C. is leaving; is taking off                D. leaves; is taking off

19. The matter has reached to a point ____ the two sides will have to go to court.

   A. when           B. that                  C. where                     D. which

20. These flowers need special care ____ they can live through winter.

A. because       B. even if       C. so that                   D. as

第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Jessie's Glove

I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Corporation, a national chain of convenience stores.        21    the topics we discuss is the retention （保持）of quality employees -- a real challenge to managers when you consider the pay scale （薪水标准）in the service industry. During these discussions, I asked the participants, "What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?" Some time back a new   22 took the question and     23      said, "It was a $19 baseball glove."

Cynthia told the group that she    24    took a Circle K clerk job as an interim （过渡时期）position   25      she looked for something   26     .On her second or third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that    27     a single mother, money was very    28    , and her first check would    29    go for paying   30    . Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second or third check..

When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager, asked her to come to the small room in the back of the store that    31    as an office. Cynthia    32    if she had done something wrong or left some part of her job incomplete from the day before. She was concerned and confused.

Patricia handed her a box. "I overheard you talking to your son   33    ," she said, "and I know that it is hard to   34     things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie because he may not understand how    35    he is, even though you have to pay bills    36    you can buy gloves. You know we can't pay good people like you as much as we would like to; but we    37   care, and I want you to know you are important to    38  ."

The thoughtfulness, sympathy and    39  of this convenience store manager demonstrates vividly that people remember more how much an employer  40     than how much the employer pays. An important lesson for the price of a Little League baseball glove.

21.A.Of

22.A.employee

23.A.loudly

24.A.originally

25.A.during

26.A.larger

27.A.to

28.A.small

29.A.have to

30.A.calls

31.A.worked

32.A.imagined

33.A.yesterday

34.A.introduce

35.A.important

36.A.after

37.A.can

38.A.him

39.A.love

40.A.has

B. Among

B. student

B. quickly

B. generally

B. while

B. easier

B. for

B. low

B. like to

B. bills

B. regarded

B. wondered

B .last week

B. instruct

B. helpful

B. before

B. do

B. her

B. expectation

B. does

C. In

C. manager

C. slowly

C. mostly

C. after

C. better

C. like

C. useful

C. stick to

C. meals

C. looked

C. realized

C. today

C. explain

C. hopeful

C. when

C. have

C. us

C choice

C. cares

D. about

D. teacher

D. angrily

D. recently

D. until

D. safer

D. as

D. tight

D. attend to

D. education

D. served

D. doubted

D. just now

D. speak

D. wonderful

D. since

D. need

D. them

D. wish

D. says

第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.

Each Indian tribe had a different language. Many Indians never learned any language except their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; the other way by signals.

Sign language is a way of talking by using signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers. In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy. In the Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands. One sign meant “man”. Another meant “horse”. To tell the time of day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky. He showed where the sun had been at the time.

Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony. He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows.

To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger.

The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.

He could also send many signals with a mirror. He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger. Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it to send messages in code. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling.

   An Indian also sent signals with smoke. He made a small fire of dry wood. Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute. When he removed the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke. The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code.

Now you can see that Indians didn’t need to learn each other’s language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.

41. The whole text is mainly about _______.

A. different tribes have different languages

B. the Indians had many kinds of languages

C. how Indians communicated between different tribes

D. why the Indians used many languages

42. An Indian used a mirror to do all the followings EXCEPT _______.

A. send messages in code 

B. get the attention of someone in the distance

C. warn someone of danger

D. to tell a friend from an enemy

43. Sign language is _______.

A. to write one’s signature        

B. a secret way of talking to some Indian tribes

C. a kind of gesture only for Indians 

D. a way to express one’s ideas by making gestures

44. Indians didn’t need to learn each other’s language because _______.

A. they thought they could easily make themselves understood

B. they could use signals or sign language

C. different tribes lived far away and never met each other

D. they never communicated with one another

B

People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance , such as oil tankers into the sea.

  The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. Many of these waste products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new and complex goods are produce there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for example, the waste products from nuclear power stations. Many people, therefore, see pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods. Others again see the problem mainly in connection with agriculture, where new methods are helping farmers grow more and more on their land to feed our ever-increasing populations. However, the land itself is gradually becoming worn out as it is being used in some cases, too heavily, and artificial fertilizer cannot restore the balance.

   Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in term of glass, metals and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying ,excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.

45. The underlined phrase “disposed of ”in the second paragraph means_______.

A. dealt with               B. exposed 

C. disapproved of           D. collected

46. In the writer’s view ,the more new goods, _______.

A. the less pollution             

   B. the harder pollution can be prevented

C. the more pollution there will be

D. the more easily pollution can be controlled

47. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. We can do much to reduce pollution.

B. The government is trying hard to stop pollution.

C. Individuals know how to get rid of the habit of littering everywhere.

D. We can’t stop buying unnecessary things.

48. People can help solve the problem of pollution by _______.

A. urging their governments to control litter and waste

B. making anti-pollution advertisements

C. cutting down the use of oil and other oil products

D. reducing unnecessary buying, over-consumption and careless disposal of wastes

C

Hotel Reservations

Welcome to the Kampala Beach Hotel Reservations（预定）System. You can reserve a room or package one of three ways: (a) online, (b) by phone, and(c)by email.

Did you know? You can take advantage of special savings by booking direct with us online.

A．Online Reservations       

Enter your travel dates and the number of guests below to book your room online now.

Click here to check on an existing online reservation.

If you are searching for a specific package, please make sure your check-in and check-out dates allowing for the minimum number of nights in the package.

You may make reservations for a maximum of 4 guests per room. For requests of 10 rooms or more, please refer to Group Accommodations.

B．Reservations By Phone

If you prefer to reserve by phone, please call:

Toll Free from the USA, Canada, and Hawaii: +1-800-262-8450

Worldwide Direct: +1-808-661-0011

Hours (Hawaii Standard Time):

Monday to Friday: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Saturday: 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Sunday: 7 a.m. to 4 p.m.

C. Reservations By E-mail

If you prefer to submit（提交） an e-mail reservations request, click here.

Submitting an e-mail request does not guarantee a reservation. For immediate confirmation and booking, please use online reservations engine above.

49. What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A．To attract more tourists to the hotel.

B．To introduce a new hotel.

C．To show the importance of science.

D．To make the trip for tourists easier.

50. If you want an immediate booking, you’d better use“            ”.

A．Online Reservations           B．Reservations By Phone

C．Reservations By E-mail      D．Did you know?

51. From the passage we may infer the hotel is in __________ .          

A．Canada 　           B．mainland America

C．French 　             D．Hawaii

52. If you want to book a package you have to __________ .            .

A．submit an e-mail reservations request

B．make sure of your check-in and check-out dates

C．refer to Group Accommodations

D．wait for further notice

D

Chinese President Hu Jintao, on his way to talks with President George W. Bush in Washington, on Tuesday met with Bill Gates. 

After the meeting with Gates, the world's richest man, at Microsoft's headquarters, Hu restated that China would move against software pirates(盗版软件) all the time.

At Microsoft Corp.'s campus, Hu said on Tuesday he admired what Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates had achieved. He also sought to reassure Gates that China is serious about protecting intellectual property rights(知识产权).

"Because you, Mr. Bill Gates, are a friend of China, I'm a friend of Microsoft," Hu said.

"Also, I am dealing with the operating system produced by Microsoft every day," he added, to laughter.

Gates responded: "Thank you, it's a fantastic relationship," and then said: "And if you ever need advice on how to use Windows, I'll be glad to help."

"China is focused on and has already accomplished much in creating and enforcing laws to protect intellectual property." he said. "We take our promises very seriously."

Hu also said he would certainly welcome a further increase in Microsoft's investment in China.

"I'd also like to take this opportunity to assure you, Bill Gates, that we will certainly honor our words in protecting intellectual property rights," Hu said.

In his brief visit to the Microsoft campus, Hu, accompanied by Gates and company CEO Steve Ballmer, saw some business technology demonstrations and toured Microsoft's Home of the Future, which features experimental technology that might someday be used in people's living spaces.

Following the visit at Microsoft, about 100 guests, including former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and former Gov. Gary Locke, the first Chinese-American governor, were invited to Gates' $100 million lakeside house on Lake Washington for a dinner.

China has recently begun requiring Chinese computer makers to load legal software on their machines.

In Seattle's Chinatown, many stores hung Chinese and U.S. flags to welcome Hu, and many in the crowd outside the stately Fairmont Hotel on Monday night where Hu was staying were there to support the Chinese president.

53.  How many issues are mentioned in President Hu’s visit to Microsoft?

A. One.      B. Two.           C. Three.       D. Four.

54.  Put the sentences in correct order.

a. Hu had a meeting with President George W. Bush.

b. Hu had dinner with many guests in Gates’ lakeside house.

c. Hu paid a visit to the Microsoft campus.

d. Hu stayed at Fairmont Hotel in Seattle.

A. d-c-b-a      B. d-b-c-a     C. a-d-c-b         D. a-c-b-d

55.  What measure is not mentioned to protect intellectual property rights?

A. Moving against software pirates

B. creating and enforcing laws

C. increasing Microsoft's investment in China

D. requiring Chinese computer makers to load legal software on their machines

56.  What is the best title for the passage?

A. Hu Visits Microsoft.       

B. Protecting Intellectual Property Rights.

C. Bill Gate’s, A Friend of China.   

D. Americans Welcome President Hu. 

E

People often ask me how, as a man, I became so devoted to improving the quality of women’s lives.  It wasn’t until age forty that I realized what had started me down my career path.
   One morning more than thirty-seven years ago, I was awakened by the passing school bus.  I was thirteen years old, living at home with my two younger brothers and our mother, Doris Joy Heavin.  She had just passed her fortieth birthday.  She was a mother of five children and had suffered emotional and physical problems most of her life.  Her doctor had tried various treatments on her with little benefit.

As I awoke to the sound of the passing school bus, my brother Paul came in and told me that I’d better come quickly because mother was sick.  As I knelt beside her bed, I could feel the absence of warmth.  I put my arms around her, first to feel for a sign of life, and then as a final hug.  I took my younger brothers, aged eight and nine, in my arms and gently told them that our mother was in heaven.
    Her death was unnecessary.  The high blood pressure causing the blood clot(血栓) that took her life was unnecessary.  Rather than medicate the symptoms, she could have dealt with the cause of her high blood pressure: we now know that exercise and proper nutrition will almost always reduce the causes of high blood pressure and most other chronic(慢性的) diseases.
    Many years later, while teaching a fitness and weight loss class to a group of about eighty women, I realized I was subconsciously(下意识地) searching the crowd for the face of my mother. 

57. The underlined part “medicate the symptoms” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______ .

A. provide proper nutrition                      

B. take exercise regularly

C. give up the treatment                     

D. treat the disease using medicine

58. What made the author devoted to improving the quality of women’s lives.

A. His mother’s illness and death.  

B. The early loss of both his parents.

C. His support to the rights of women. 

D. His knowledge of high blood pressure.

59. From the passage we learn that ________ .

A. the author was the oldest child in his family

B. the author’s father died long before his mother

C. high blood pressure is a kind of chronic disease

D. many women were found with blood clot at the time

60. Why did the author think his mother’s death was unnecessary?

A. Because her blood clot wasn’t a deadly disease at the time.

B. Because his mother wouldn’t have died if she had a job.

C. Because her high blood pressure could have been prevented.

D. Because his mother was not treated in the local hospital.

第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

----Lovely day, isn't it?

----Mm, yes,  61  And it's supposed to get warmer.

----Yes, that's true. You know, though, I'm always a little worried to see winter go.

-----   62 

-----Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.

-----Oh? That sounds interesting.  63 

-----I work at Bank of America. How about you?

-----   64 

-----Here?

-----No, I'm from Chicago. I'm just visiting here for the wedding.

----Oh, I see.

----By the way,  65  I'm Helen Keller.

----Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.

    A. But what do you do now?

    B. It's very cold.

    C. It's really warm.

    D. I guess I should introduce myself.

    E. I'm on the radio station.

    F. What' your name?

    G. Really?

第二卷 （非选择题）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

66.  If you are invited to a family in a foreign country, it’s polite to bring a small gift, such as a bar of _________(巧克力).         66._________________

67.  I hope I’m not _______(打断) you.                    67._________________

68.  Both sides admitted that the exchange between the two schools was a great _______ （成功）.                          68._________________

69.  We use X as the symbol for an ______(未知) quantity.

                                                                                        69._________________

70.  The doctor said his ________(体温) was normal, and that he just lacked a good rest.                                                            70._________________

71.  It was a relief that the patient was ________(稍微) better.

                                                                                         71._________________

72.  _______ （提醒）me to call Alan before I go out.                                                                                                  72._________________

73.  The English language is widely used in many _________(国际) conferences.                                                                         73._________________

74.  Jane always makes her parents ________(失望) by not passing the exam.                                                                               74._________________

75.  His family are going to celebrate his _______(百岁) birthday.

                                                                                         75._________________

第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

    此题要求改正所给段文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画出一个勾（√ ）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

    该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

    该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

My classmates and I worked as volunteer in Beijing                 76.________

Paralympics in September 13 . Early in the morning at 7:20 ,            77.________

we gathered at the National Stadium , namely the Bird’s Nest.      78.________      

As soon as we got into it ten minutes late ,we started to do         79.________             

some cleaning . From 9:00 am to 4:00 pm , we tried our best help    80.________      

the disabled athletes to get ready for their competitions , leading the  81.________   

audience to their seats and keep order .It was until 12:00 that we     82.________ 

had lunch and took a rest ,which last about an hour . We stopped     83.________ 

working at 4:00 .Though it was a tired job , We felt                           84.________   

that it an honor to serve the disabled friends from all over the world.  85.________

第三节:书面表达（满分30分）

假如你是方华，美国一友好学校的负责人Mr. Smith 来信，询问关于你们两所学校合办一份中学生杂志的事宜。请你代表你们学校，向Smith 先生写一封回信，向他说明相关情况。主要内容如下：

   1 表示赞成；

 2 提出你们喜欢的栏目；

   3 简要说明理由。

要求:

 1 词数： 100词左右。

 2 参考词汇：栏目column

 3 开头以给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

                                                  Yours faithfully,

                                                   Fang Hua

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

英 语 答 题 纸

第二卷 （非选择题）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）总得分数_______________

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）得分_______________

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

66.  If you are invited to a family in a foreign country, it’s polite to bring a small gift, such as a bar of _________(巧克力).         66._________________

67.  I hope I’m not _______(打断) you.                    67._________________

68.  Both sides admitted that the exchange between the two schools was a great _______ （成功）.                          68._________________

69.  We use X as the symbol for an ______(未知) quantity.

                                                                                        69._________________

70.  The doctor said his ________(体温) was normal, and that he just lacked a good rest.                                                            70._________________

71.  It was a relief that the patient was ________(稍微) better.

                                                                                         71._________________

72.  _______ （提醒）me to call Alan before I go out.                                                                                                  72._________________

73.  The English language is widely used in many _________(国际) conferences.                                                                         73._________________

74.  Jane always makes her parents ________(失望) by not passing the exam.                                                                               74._________________

75.  His family are going to celebrate his _______(百岁) birthday.

                                                                                         75._________________

第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）得分_______________

    此题要求改正所给段文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画出一个勾（√ ）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

    该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

    该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

My classmates and I worked as volunteer in Beijing                 76.________

Paralympics in September 13 . Early in the morning at 7:20 ,            77.________

we gathered at the National Stadium , namely the Bird’s Nest.      78.________      

As soon as we got into it ten minutes late ,we started to do         79.________            

some cleaning . From 9:00 am to 4:00 pm , we tried our best help    80.________      

the disabled athletes to get ready for their competitions , leading the  81.________   

audience to their seats and keep order .It was until 12:00 that we     82.________ 

had lunch and took a rest ,which last about an hour . We stopped     83.________ 

working at 4:00 .Though it was a tired job , We felt                           84.________   

that it an honor to serve the disabled friends from all over the world.  85.________

第三节:书面表达（满分30分）得分_______________

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

                                                  Yours faithfully,

                                                   Fang Hua

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

英  语  答  案

单项选择

1---5 DDCCA                6---10 BBACA

11---15 DCADA                         16---20 BDBCC

完形填空

21---25 BCCAB                         26---30 CDDAB

31---35 DBACA                         36---40 BBCAC

阅读理解

41---45 CDDBA                         46---50 CAD AA

51---55 DB BAC                               56---60 A DACC

61---65 CGAED

单词拼写

66.chocolate               67.interrupting           68.success                  69.unknown  

70.temperature           71. slightly                 72.Remind                 73.international   74. disappointed            75. hundredth

短文改错

76. volunteer---volunteers        77.in---on                   78. 正确

79. late---later             80. help---to help        81. leading---lead

82.在until前加 not                83. last---lasted          84. tired---tiring

85.去掉that或在it后加was         

Writing:    One possible version:

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success.

I would like the magazine to have three columns: News, Teachers' Advice and Students' Voice. From the news column we can learn about what is going on in both of our schools. In Teachers' Advice, our teachers can give us such help as we may not be able to get in the classroom. Students' Voice will allow us to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.

I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties, and I am looking forward to reading it.

                                     Sincerely,

                                     Fang Hua

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

 数学试题（理科）

命题人：西安中学   薛党鹏

审题人：长安一中   岳建良

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.

　                    第I卷 (选择题，共60分)

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

 文科综合试题

命题人：西安中学   郭富斌   饶春燕   阳  静

审题人：长安一中   关彩利   魏宏根   马宝军

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分，总分共300分，考试时间为180分钟

2.答题前，考生须将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。

3.选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

4.综合题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内做答。超出答题区域或在其他题的答题区域内书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（本卷共140分）

图1为北半球四个地点在6月22日不同时刻测得的当地太阳位于正南方时的太阳能热水器倾角示意图。就此回答１－２题。

图1

1．该日四个地点中正午太阳高度由大到小的排序是

A．ABCD           B．ABDC          C．DABC         D．BDCA

2．该日日出时刻由早到晚的排序是

A. CBAD             B. ABCD        C. DACB         D.BDAC

泥石流是在一定地理条件下形成的由大量土石和水构成的固液两相流体。形成泥石流灾害系统的诸要素及其相互关系可以概括如图2。读图2和表1、表2回答3―5题。

图2

表1.我国泥石流分布与年降水量关系统计表

年降水量（mm）

<100

100-400

401-600

601-800

801-1000

1001-1400

>1400

泥石流数量百分比

2

8

16

18

24

22

10

表2.我国泥石流爆发频率与月份关系统计表

月份

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

泥石流爆发频率

0

0

0

2

9

18

34

24

10

2

1

0

3.根据以上资料分析泥石流发生的必要条件有

①特定的地形形态和坡度  ②降水  ③集中的水源补充   ④持续的高温天气  ⑤红壤广布⑥大量的泥沙石块    ⑦植被覆盖率高  

A. ①②⑥           B. ①③⑥        C. ①④⑥         D.②⑤⑦

4.下列人类经济活动中，可能促使泥石流发生的是

A.在洞庭湖平原围湖造田             B.在锡林郭勒地区过度放牧

C.将废弃矿石随意丢弃在斜坡上       D.将大量污水排入长江上游地区

5．下列关于泥石流的正确说法是

A. 我国有60%的泥石流发生在夏季

B. 泥石流灾害频繁是制约贺兰山地区经济发展的首要原因

C. 妥善解决泥石流灾害是修建青藏铁路的技术难题之一       

D. 我国7月份泥石流发生频率最高的主要原因是这一时期降水丰富

图3是甲乙两地各月温度差和降水差（甲地各月气温减去乙地各月气温，甲地各月降水减去乙地各月降水）示意图。读图完成6―8题。

图3

6.图3中能正确表示甲乙两地气候类型的是

A.①甲、②乙     B.①乙、③甲     C.③甲、④乙     D.②乙、④甲 

7. 形成甲、乙两地气候的主要因素中，相似的是

A. 暖流         B. 纬度          C. 地面状况         D. 大气环流

8.有关甲、乙两地气候叙述错误的是

A. 两种气候在南北半球均有分布              

B. 两种气候在我国均有分布

C.两种气候都是夏季多雨，冬季少雨       

D.两种气候气温比较，夏季温差较小，冬季温差较大

广东省的全球电子、轻工产品与通讯设备完善，加上钢铁、装备与化工产业快速发展，现广东省汽车出口量正式跃居全国第一。随着日本三大汽车制造商进驻（如广州本田；广州丰田等），加上近百家的汽车零部件厂商聚集，使得广州市及其周边地区境内逐渐形成了“汽生产业集群”。就此回答下列问题9一11题。

9．广东省汽车产业的过人表现基于 

①政府扶植                 ②广东省汽车生产基地拥有先进的管理技巧    

③珠三角大量廉价的劳动力资源  ④拥有了极佳的制造业基础与外围配套条件

A．①②       B． ③④         C．①④      D．②③

10．广东省将成为

①中国地区最大的汽车生产基地    ②中国汽车零部件生产基地

③中国地区最大的钢铁制造基地    ④中国地区最大的汽车进口地区

A．①②      B．③④         C．②④      D．①③

11．广东省汽车产业的产业缺点是

①没有大量世界名牌汽车出口   ②以加工贸易为主的生产方式，缺少自主品牌

③出口的汽车以贴牌生产为主   ④没有充分利用我省技术和劳动力资源

A．①④       B．②③         C．②④      D．①③

12．在2006年感动中国十大人物颁奖中，对季羡林先生的颁奖词是这样写的：“一介布衣，言有物，行有格，贫贱不移，宠辱不惊”。这一评价主要体现了哪家的思想？

A．儒家        B．道家         C．法家         D．墨家

13．据《汉书》记载，汉武帝时，某一官员“周行郡国，省察治状，黜陟能否，断治冤狱……”这一官员的身份应是

A．丞  相       B．郡   守      C．州   牧        D.刺   史

14．郭沫若先生为某一历史名人纪念祠题写的楹联为“铁板铜琶继东坡高唱大江东去，美芹悲黍冀南宋莫随鸿雁南飞。”这一历史名人是 

A．苏东坡        B．李清照      C．辛弃疾      D．陆  游

15．宋人陈亮说：“商籍农而立，农赖商而行，求以相补，而非求以相病。”这段话反映了陈亮

A．重视农业作用               B．提倡重农抑商 

C．重视商业的作用             D．提倡农商并重

16．据估计，宋代耕地面积为5.6亿亩，明代增加到8．5亿亩，清代又增至11亿亩。其中，新增耕地中，不少是“瘠卤沙岗”、“陡绝之地”。明清时期，“瘠卤沙岗”和“陡绝之地”能够成为耕地的条件是

A．从越南引进的占城稻得到推广

B．甘薯、玉米等高产作物的引进和推广           

C．水旱轮作的稻麦复种植制的推广               

D．曲辕犁的推广适应了不同土壤的耕作需要

17．传统史学的研究对象侧重于帝王将相、才子佳人等，而现行教材把衣食住行等内容纳入了史学研究的范畴,这一视角的转换体现了

A．生态史观       B．全球史观      C． 社会史观     D． 革命史观 

18．“亚东开发中华早，揖美追欧，旧邦新造。飘扬五色旗，民国荣光，锦绣山河普照。我同胞，鼓舞文明，世界和平永保。”这段歌词创作的背景是

A．湖北军政府宣布定国名为“中华民国”   B．中华民国南京临时政府成立

C．北伐胜利进军，南京国民政府成立       D．一战结束，中国成为战胜国

19．从1985年到1987年，我国指令性计划的工业产品由120种减少到60种，计划管理的商品由188种减少到23种，计划供应出口商品由70种减少到36种。这种情况说明

A．私营工商业在国营经济指导下得到恢复和发展          

B．我国国民经济出现严重困难

C．我国建立了社会主义市场经济体制             

D．企业自主权得到扩大

20．16―18世纪，在美洲大陆出现了许多构词方式为“新×××”的地名，如：新西班牙、新法兰西、新奥尔良、新尼德兰、新英格兰等。这一现象的根源是

A．新兴城市大量出现　　B．大批美洲独立国家的建立

C．工业革命的进行  　　D．欧洲殖民者掠夺美洲土地

21．1905年10月，沙皇尼古拉二世签署宣言，给予人民言论、出版、集会等自由，以国家杜马为最高立法机关，俄国

A．沙皇专制制度转变为君主立宪制度

B．封建专制制度转变为资本主义民主制度

C．资本主义制度转变为社会主义制度  

D．君主立宪制度转变为民主共和制度

22．20世纪60年代末，中国《地理》教材对联邦德国(德国统一以前的西德)作了如下叙述：“在美、英、法等帝国主义国家的扶持下，西德的军国主义已经复活，……已经成为严重战争危险的策源地。”以上叙述

A．正确反映了战后国际形势的特点            

B．真实反映了当时联邦德国的社会状况

C．说明当时中国推行“一边倒”的外交方针

D．说明当时中国强调社会制度和意识形态的对抗

23．20世纪90年代，有人评论国际局势时说：“当今世界，巨人林立，日本是独脚巨人，俄罗斯是生病的巨人，欧洲是缺乏凝聚力的巨人，美国是萎缩的巨人，中国是潜在的巨人……”如果说这一评论有一定的针对性和概括性，说明当今世界政治格局的基本特点是

A．当今世界是美俄日欧中共同主导下的五极世界            

B．众多“巨人”的出现标志着世界格局多极化的正式形成

C．世界格局的多极化趋势正在形成之中

D．两极格局结束后，世界才开始出现多极化趋势

“不是所有的牛奶都叫特仑苏！”这句广告语在三鹿集团“三聚氰胺”事件之后，人们耳熟能详。在人们高度关注奶粉乃至食品安全问题的背景下，很多人改用高端产品特仑苏。然而近日媒体上却出现了质疑特仑苏添加物OMP的声音，虽然这一事件很快平息，但它却引起了我们的思考。据此回答第24――25题。

24.有人认为“食品行业，可以在包装上、成品加工上多花心思，但是在改变食物品质上最好少一些创新，多保留一些原生态为好。”这种观点的合理性在于

A.承认了商品的使用价值是价值的物质承担者

B.强调了价值规律在市场经济中的作用

C.认为食品的安全性是此类商品最重要的使用价值

D.承认了创新在食品生产上的重要性

25.下列诗句中，与上述观点所包含哲理相近的是

A.长江后浪推前浪，流水前波让后波

B.儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来

C.横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同

D.人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开

26. 小张于2007年11月1日存入银行1万元整，此时银行挂牌一年期存款利率为4.14%（不考虑利息税），一年到期时，国家统计局公布此时CPI（居民消费品价格指数）为4.8，如果小张在取出本金和利息之后继续将本金存入银行，此时银行挂牌一年期存款利率为2.25%，假如一年存款到期时，国家统计局公布CPI为1.0，那么小张两次存款的实际收益差额应为

A.66元      B.191元     C.125元      D.189元

27.据悉，品相好的1981年版的壹分钱人民币镍币，目前在收藏市场上价格为1500元。此时这壹分钱镍币应当是                  ，具有          

A.金属货币     流通手段职能         B.纸币     价值尺度职能    

C.铸币         贮藏手段职能         D.商品     收藏功能

28.有报道说今天中国家用轿车的保有量相当于1910年美国的水平。虽然我们与美国相比晚了一个世纪，但对于中国来说却是一个开始。家用汽车按照消费目的来划分应该属于

A.物质资料的消费        B.生存资料的消费

C.享受资料的消费        D.发展资料的消费

    人类发射第一颗人造卫星距今不过几十年的时间，却出现了航天史上的第一次卫星相撞事件――美俄卫星相撞事件，据不完全统计，目前全世界各国所发射的人造卫星等密密麻麻的环绕着地球，（见右图），这使得外太空的环境问题引起了人们的高度关注。据此回答第29――31题。

29.当人们正在为自己成功征服自然的欢呼声还没有完全落下的时候，自然又以另一种形式开始报复我们，这次事件启示我们

①发挥主观能动性要以尊重客观规律为基础

②坚持全面的观点看问题

③要透过现象认识事物的本质和规律   ④正确认识人民群众是历史的创造者

A.①②      B.①④      C.②③      D.②④

30.另据报道，2009年3月13日，因国际轨道空间站有可能遭遇太空垃圾，三位宇航员迅速躲进与空间站接轨的太空飞船中，在情况稳定之后才又返回。这件事情在人类航天历史上尚属首次。这一事实说明

A.人们可以利用对事物规律的认识进行科学预测

B.人们改造世界的能力有待提高

C.事物的发生发展不以人的意志为转移

D.人们可以根据自己的需要改变客观现实

2008年8月8日，全世界的目光都投向了北京，这一天这里举行了盛大的奥运会开幕式，世界为中华民族古老的文明与文化所折服。据此回答第31――32题。

31.在短短两个小时的开幕式里，全世界通过水墨画、方块字、地方戏等表现手法和形式，了解中华文化的精髓。体现的认识论道理是

A.实践是认识的来源，是认识发展的动力       B.透过现象认识事物的本质

C.物质决定意识，意识对物质具有反作用       D.部分是组成整体的要素

32.中国政府举全国之力支持北京承办奥运会，获得了巨大的成功。国际奥委会主席罗格在闭幕式上盛赞本届奥运会是“无与伦比”的。北京市政府举办奥运会是履行

A.经济职能     B.政治职能      C.文化职能     D.社会公共服务职能

“5・12”汶川地震在给中国带了巨大灾难的同时，也给我们留下了宝贵的财富。请回答第33――34题。

33．在地震发生后两小时，国务院总理温家宝亲临灾区指挥抗震救灾工作，国家主席胡锦涛两赴灾区，鼓励大家积极投入到抗震救灾的工作中。他们用自己的行动证明了

A.我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家，其本质是人民当家作主

B.我国政府亲民、爱民、为民的实质

C.全心全意为人民服务是中国共产党的宗旨

D.中国共产党是无产阶级的先锋队，是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队

34.在全力以赴抗震救灾的过程中，涌现出了许许多多感人的事迹，让人们为之动容，世界为之感动，同时也让西方国家的一些人为之担忧，因为他们由此看到了中华民族的团结奋进的精神，也感受到了中国力量给世界带来的压力。之所以这么说，是因为

A.一个民族的凝聚力和团结力是衡量一个国家综合国力的标志之一

B.只有民族团结，才会有国家的强大、富强

C.中国先进的救灾设备使世界看到了中国科技发展的水平

D.出现的许多舍己为人的英雄事迹使世界看到中国价值观的正确性

35.中国共产党的十七届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于农村改革问题的重大决定》中提出了为提高农村劳动生产率，“土地可以根据自愿、有偿的原则进行流转”，这一内容体现了中国共产党执政的实质是

A.代表工人阶级及广大国民掌握人民民主专政的国家政权

B.当代工人阶级及广大劳动人民掌握人民民主专政的国家政权

C.代表工人阶级及广大人民群众掌握人民民主专政的国家政权

D.代表工人阶级及各界群众掌握人民民主专政的国家政权

第Ⅱ卷（共160分）

36.（36分）读我国南方某地区的地质、地形示意图，回答下列问题。

（1）简要描述图示地区的地形特征。（8分）

（2）从成因来看，该地区的岩石主要属于___________。若该地区要发展旅游业，其最能吸引游客的自然景观是什么？（6分）

（3）图中河谷低地是耕地的主要分布区，为解决农业灌溉问题，该地区计划在①处建造一座水库。请说明选址的合理性。（12分）

（4）如果在该地区建设小城镇，图中四个村落发展条件最好的是____   _村落，并分析说明理由。（10分）

37．（32分）19世纪60年代末至70年代初，中日两国政府曾先后首次派出大型官方使团赴欧美访问考察，时间均长达一两年，访问国家多达十几国。这就是清政府的浦安臣使团和日本明治政府的岩仓使节团。

材料一  1867年11月27日，恭亲王奕阅的一道奏折称，通商各国将届修约之期，所有一切事务必须筹备，遣使一节，本系必应举行之事。……惟近来中国之虚实，外地人无不洞悉；外国之情伪，中国一概茫然。其中隔阂之由，总因彼有使来，我无使往。故请用蒲安臣权主使臣。

――摘自钟叔和《走向世界》

西安中学

师大附中

高2009届第二次模拟考试

高新一中

长安一中

数学试题（文科）

命题人：西安中学   薛党鹏

审题人：长安一中   岳建良

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.

第I卷 (选择题，共60分)

一.选择题：本大题共12小题  每小题5分，共60分  在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的 

1.已知集合M＝｛x|x＜3｝，N＝｛x|log₂x＞1｝，则M∩N＝

A.           B.｛x|0＜x＜3｝      C.｛x|1＜x＜3｝   D.｛x|2＜x＜3｝

2. 函数y＝8sin4xcos4x的最小正周期是(        ).

A.2π            B.4π                C.                D.

3. 已知等差数列中，，则前10项的和＝

A.100           B.210           C.380            D.400

4. 下列函数中，在其定义域内既是奇函数又是减函数的是

A.     B.     

C.     D.

5．某地区有300家商店，其中大型商店有30家 ，中型商店有75家，小型商店有195家.为了掌握各商店的营业情况，要从中抽取一个容量为20的样本.若采用分层抽样的方法，抽取的中型商店数是

A．2            B.3         C.5            D.13

6. 已知是两条不同直线，是三个不同平面，下列命题中正确的是

A．        B．

C．        D．

7. 若双曲线的离心率为2, 则双曲线的离心率为

A．        B．           C．2            D．

8. 不等式的解集是

A．   B．   C． D．

 9．设为所在平面内一点，且，则的面积与的面积之比为

A．           B．        C．            D．

10. 从圆外一点向这个圆作两条切线，则两切线夹角的余弦值为

A．            B．        C．         D．

11. 若曲线的一条切线与直线垂直，则直线的方程为

A．    B．  

 C.  D．

12. 数列中,, , 则该数列的前100项之和=

A.5          B. 20              C. 300         D. 652

第II卷（共90分）