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2009年高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(一)
1. Since tasting the excitement of _____ big city life, she never wants to live in _____ country again.
A. the, the B. 不填，不填
C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the
2. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.
A. a, the B. a, 不填
C. 不填, the D. 不填，不填
3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.
A. a, a B. a, the
C. 不填，不填 D. a, 不填
4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.
A. on the Sunday B. on a Sunday
C. on Sunday D. at a Sunday
5. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.
A. the, the B. the, a
C. the, 不填 D. a, the
6. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.
A. the, a B. the, 不填
C. a, 不填 D. 不填, the
7. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.
A. the, 不填 B. a, 不填
C. 不填, 不填 D. the, the
8. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find _______ work.
A. the, 不填 B.不填，不填
C. the, a D. an, the
9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _______ bedroom apartment.
A. one a B. the one C. one D. a one
10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.
A. 不填, 不填 B. the, a
C. 不填, the D. the, 不填
11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.
A. 不填；the B. 不填；a
C. the；不填 D. the; a
12. ―John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.
―Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.
A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the
C. the; the D. a; a
13. “What about ______ school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”
A. a; the B. the; a
C. a; a D. the; the
14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.
A. 不填, 不填 B. the, 不填
C. the, the D. 不填, the
15. “Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ______ game in the past three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”
A. an; the B. a; the
C. the; a D. an; a
16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.
A. the; 不填 B.不填; 不填
C. the; the D.不填；the
17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.
A. the, an B. a, 不填
C. the, the D. 不填, the
18. The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.
A. the, the B. a, the
C. the, a D. a, a
19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.
A. 不填, 不填 B. The, an
C. The, 不填 D. 不填, an
20. ― Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?
― Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.
A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填
C. the; the D. a; the
【答案与解析】
1. 选D，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠词；country 表示“农村”时，其前习惯上要用定冠词。
2. 选B，success 在此指“成功的事”，为可数名词；out of danger（脱离危险）为习语，其中不用冠词。
3. 选A，其中的 failure 在此指“失败的人”，为可数名词。
4. 选B，Sunday 前用不定冠词，表示“某一个”。
5. 选C，kind of 后的名词通常不用冠词。
6. 选B，当概括事物的种类时，用定冠词，不用不定冠词；另外in danger of 是短语，不用冠词。
7. 选 A。on the phone 和 at work 均为习语，其中一个带冠词，一个不带冠词。
8. 选 B。unemployment 和 work 均为不可数名词，表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。
9. 选 D。a one bedroom apartment 意为“一套只带一间卧室的套房”。
10. 选B。the young 意为“年轻人”，定冠词用于某些形容词前表示一类人或事物；第二空填不定冠词修饰名词 topic。
11. 选 A。over [on] the telephone 为习语，意为“通过电话”；若用 by telephone 则不用冠词，类似地，by letter（通过信件）也不用冠词。
12. 选D。第一空后的most不是构成最高级，而是表示“很”、“十分”，故其前用a；第二空也填a，该句为 I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。
13. 选B。第一空填the，表特指；第二空填a，表泛指，as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意为“与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学”。
14. 选A。used computers 与 years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思，其前不用冠词。
15. 选D。NBA中的 N 读音为 []，即前面一个音为元音，故填an不填a；第二空填a表泛指，泛指任何一场比赛。
16. 选A。介词by表示“以…计”时，若后接单数可数名词，其前要用定冠词，如：by the week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米；若后接抽象名词，则通常不用冠词，如：by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。
17. 选B。knowledge 虽为不可数名词，但其前却可用不定冠词，表示某种程度的知识，有类似some的意思；第二空不填冠词，是因为trade 为不可数名词，表示泛指时不用冠词。
18. 选B。序数词前通常用定冠词，表示特指（如第一空）；有时也用不定冠词，表示原有数量上的增加（如第一空）。
19. 选B。原则上说，专有名词前不用冠词，但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词。此题第一空填定冠词，表特指，即指“那时的英国”；第二空填不定冠词，表示具有某种特征。
20. 选C。Are they missing? 中的代词they 是一个很重要的信息词，它表明上文中的 _______ black and _______ white cat 是两只猫而不是一只猫，所以C。the black and white cat 可视为 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若选A，则表示“一只黑白相间的猫”。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(二)
1. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.
A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair
C. some white hair D. more fifty hair
2.―Hi, this way, please.
―OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.
A. position B. direction
C. situation D. condition
3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.
A. intention B. attempt
C. purpose D. desire
4. I didn’t have to work all weekend ― I did it by _______.
A. chance B. choice
C. accident D. myself
5. “Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”
A. an answer B. an invitation
C. a question D. a letter
6. I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least ￡500.
A. price B. money
C. value D. importance
7. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.
A. explanation B. meaning
C. sense D. guess
8. You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round.
A. chance B. turn
C. time D. part
9. ―Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.
―It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.
A. question B. doubt
C. problem D. wonder
10. ―How can I use this washing machine?
―Well, just refer to the _______.
A. explanations B. expressions
C. introductions D. directions
11. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.
A. rooms number B. room number
C. room’s numbers D. room numbers
12. ―Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.
―Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.
A. Henrys, Henrys B. Henries, Henries
C. Henry, Henrys D. Henrys, Henries
13. Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price in recent years.
A. pressure B. force
C. strength D. energy
14. In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a job as messenger boy in one of the offices.
A. ins and outs B. dos and don’ts
C. heads and tails D. t’s and i’s
15. ―I’ve got an “A” in the examination.
―That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.
A. result B. news
C. start D. idea
【答案与解析】
1. 选A。hair 可用作可数或不可数名词，用作可数名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发，如说 There’s a hair in my soup (我的汤里有根头发)；用作不可数名词时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。
2. 选B。需根据句意来分析。have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。
3. 选B。需根据句意来分析。attempt 在此表示“尝试”。
4. 选B，由于上文说 didn’t have to work，所以下文相应的语境应是 did it by choice。类似地，下面一题应选D，也是因为choice与下文的have to do it 相呼应：
Were you given a _____, or did you have to do it?
A. job B. duty
C. request D. choice
5. 选 B。注意其后的 to the party 和 replied to it。
6. 选C。value 指“价值”。
7. 选C。make sense of 意为“明白”、“理解”。比较：make sense 意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一题选D：
What he told us about the situation simply doesn’t make any ______.
A. use B. reason
C. value D. sense
8. 选B。miss one’s turn 电为“错过机会”，注意下文的 …have to wait for the next round 所表示的语境。
9. 选D。it’s no wonder (+that从句)的意思是“难怪”，也可说成 No wonder (+that从句)。
10. 选D。directions 的意思是“使用说明”，空格前的 refer to 意为“查看”、“参考”。
11. 选D。room 为无生命名词，不用 room’s 这样的所有格形式，在此可直接用名词作定语。类似地，下面一题要选B，也是一样的道理（名词作定语通常用单数不用复数）：
The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a ______ yesterday.
A. shoes shop B. shoe shop C. shoes’s shop D. shoe’s
12. 选C。在通常情况下，专有名词具有“独一无二”性，因此它通常没有复数形式，即不可数。但是，专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的，随着范围的扩大，这种独一无二性便会受到破坏。如在一个星期(week)内，只有一个星期六(Saturday), 一个星期日(Sunday)等，但是在一个月中甚至一年中，便有多个星期六，多个星期日了。所以我们有时可以说：We have spent many happy Sundays there. 我们在那儿度过了许多个愉快的星期日。另外一点值得注意的是，与一般的名词单数变复数不同，以“辅音字母+y”结尾的专有名词，其直接加词尾-s，而不将y改为i。
13. 选D。从常识来考虑，electricity 属于 energy，结合全句的语境，只有D最合适。同样地，
14. 选A。ins and outs 意为“细节”，dos and don’ts 意为“注意事项”，heads or tails 为掷钱币打赌时用语，意为“你赌正面还是赌反面”，p’s and q’s主要用于 mind one’s p’s and q’s，意为“留意自己的言行”。结合句意，选A最合适。
15. 选C。从语法上看，news 不可选，因为它不可数；从意义上看，D不可选，因为选D意思不通；比较A和C，选C最合适，因为 start与下文的 a second 相吻合。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(三)
1. Tom’s mother always told him not to smoke again, but _____ didn’t help.
A. he B. it
C. which D. as
2. Both teams were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game.
A. either B. neither
C. another D. the other
3. There he pointed to _____ looked like a stone and said that’s ______ you had to carry home.
A. that, that B. what, what
C. which, what D. as, which
4. I know nothing about the accident except _____ I read in the paper.
A. that B. for
C. what D. 不填
5. Energy is ____ makes one work.
A. what B. something
C. anything D. that
6. Don’t go to _____ places where there is no fresh air.
A. such B. so
C. those D. which
7. The classroom is almost empty, where is _____?
A. someone B. anyone
C. everyone D. no one
8. I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _____ left.
A. nothing B. none
C. no one D. no any
9. _____ worries me is _____ we’re going to pay for all this.
A. It, that B. That, how
C. What, how D. As, that
10. He just does ______ he pleases and never thinks about anyone else.
A. that B. what
C. which D. how
11. _____ of you comes first will get the ticket.
A. Which B. Whichever
C. Who D. Whatever
12. His income is double _____ it was five years ago.
A. that B. which
C. as D. what
13. If you want a friend, you’ll find _____ in me.
A. one B. it
C. that D. him
14. Oh, how beautiful it is! I like _____ better.
A. everything B. anything
C. nothing D. something
15. Do you know _______ friends are coming to our party?
A. whose else’s B. who’s else
C. whose else D. who else’s
16. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person
C. Whoever D. No matter who
17. Jane hopes to become a friend of _______ shares her interests.
A. whomever B. anyone
C. whoever D. no matter who
18. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _______, but failed.
A. none B. either
C. all D. neither
19. ―Here are the best styles of the clothes. Which one do you like?
― _______. They are not so nice as I expected.
A. Neither B. All
C. Nothing D. None
20. Mr Ascot, headmaster of the school, refused to accept ______of the three suggestions made by the Students’ Union.
A. either B. neither
C. any D. none
21. “There’s coffee and tea; you can have _______.” “Thanks.”
A. either B. each
C. one D. it
22. “When shall we meet again?” “Make it _______day you like; it’s all the same to me.”
A. one B. any
C. another D. some
23. “Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.” “Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.”
A. him B. he
C. I D. me
【答案与解析】
1. 选B，it 指前面提到的情况。由于句中用了并列连词 but，所以不能选C。当然，若去掉空格前的but，则可选C。
3. 选B，因是 both teams，即谈论的是两者，因此可锁定A和B；从语境上看，应选B，即双方都不愿输。
3. 选B。即两空均填 what，第一个what 相当于 something that；第二个what 相当于the thing that。
4. 选C，what 在句中用作动词 read 的宾语。
5. 选A，what 相当于 something that。
6. 选C，但容易误选A。按英语习惯，受 such 修饰的名词后跟定语从句时，引导定语从句的关系词一般只能是 as，而不能是 that, which, who, where等。如：Such women as knew him thought he was charming. 认识他的女人都认为他很有魅力。此句中的 as 就不能换成that 或 who，若要使用 that 或who，则需将 such 换掉，如说成Those women who knew Tom thought he was charming.
7. 选C，句意为“教室几乎是空的，大家都到哪里去了？”
8. 选B，nothing 指“什么也没有”；none 指数量上的“一点(个)也没有”。注：回答 how much 和 how many 时要用 none，而不用 nothing，道理同此。
9. 选C，what worries me 为主语从句，且 what 在主语从句中用作主语。
10. 选B。从句意推知。
11. 选B 最佳，因 who后通常不接表示范围的 of 短语，故不宜选C；若选A，则句型不对；若选D，则语义不通。
12. 选D，what 相当于 the amount that。
13. 选 A，one 在此相当于a friend。
14. 选C，I like nothing better 相当于 It’s the best thing I like。
15. 选D。else 可放在 who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词之后，但习惯上不放在which之后，而且在一般情况下也不用在whose后，遇此情况可用 who else’s，如：
Who else’s fault could it be? 这会是其他什么人的错吗?
但是，若其后不修饰名词，有时也可用whose else。如：
Whose else could it be? 这会是其他什么人的吗?
16. 选C。其余三者均不能引导主语从句。whoever 在此相当于 anyone who。
17. 选C。whoever shares her interests用作介词of的宾语，同时whoever又用作谓语动词shares的语。
18. 选B。由于句中谈到的是 Mr and Mrs Smith，即谈的是两者，故排除选项A和C，因为 none 和all 均用于指三者。又因为空格前有否定介词without，故空格处填either, 不用 neither。
19. 选D。none 可视为 I like none of them 之省略。从下文的语境看，空格处只能填空一个表否定意义的词。据此首先排除B；虽然A、C、D均表否定意义，但neither 与前面的best（既然使用最高级，说明有三者或多者在作比较）不吻合；而 nothing 表示“什么也没有”，不合语境。
20. 选 C。none 和 neither 表否定，与句中的 refused to acept这一语境不符。在 either 与 any 两个选项中，either 指两者，与句中的 three suggestions 不符。故只能选 any，指三者中的任意一个。
21. 选 A。比较四个选项：either 指两者中的“任意一个”，each 指两者或两者以上中的“每一个”，one 用来替代“a / an +单数可数名词”，it 替代“the +单数名词”。
22. 选 B。根据下文的 it’s all the same to me(对我都一样)可知，选 any 最合语境。
23. 选 D。Why me? 可视为 Why do you ask me to go and join? 之省略。另外，me 还通常在简略回答中用作主语。如：Me too.(我也一样。)
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(四)
1. Why shouldn’t I buy a new coat ― I haven’t bought _____ for five years.
A. it B. that
C. one D. which
2. He made _____ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.
A. that B. it
C. himself D. him
3. It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat.
A. as B. when
C. since D. that
4. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it
C. one D. which
5. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
A. It, that B. As, /
C. As, as D. It, which
6. ― I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.
― I leave _______ to your own judgment whether you should do it.
A. that B. it
C. this D. what
7. Does ________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this B. that
C. he D. it
8. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.
A. This B. That
C. There D. It
9. They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.
A. There B. It
C. That D. They
10. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A. this B. what
C. that D. it
11. “Look at that lady on the stage. She’s already forty.” “You are joking. She doesn’t look ________.”
A. so B. it
C. that D. this
13. _______ was known to them all that William had broken his promise ______ he would give each of them a gift.
A. As; Which B. What; that
C. It; that D. It; which
14. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives and friends.
A. this B. that
C. it D. the following
【答案与解析】
1. 选C。one 指 a coat。比较：it = the +名词，one = a+名词，换句话说，it 是特指的，而one 则是泛指的。
2. 选B。it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是 that he didn’t want to enter politics。
3. 选D。it 为形式主语，此句为 People used to think that the Earth was flat 的被动语态形式。
4. 选B。it 指前面提到的 new house。注意不能选D，因为其前有并列连词but。
5. 选A。it 为形式主语，其后的that从句为主语从句。比较下面一题，答案选B：
_______ is well known, _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
A. It, that B. As, /
C. As, as D. It, which
6. 选B。it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是 whether you should do it.
7. 选 D。it doesn’t matter if…, does it matter if… 等为英语常用表达。
8. 选 D。it’s no wonder that… 意为“难怪……”、“……不足为怪”，为英语固定表达，其中的 it’s 也可省略，即只说 No wonder that…。如：
No wonder (that) he didn’t want to go. 难怪他不想去。
9. 选B。it 指环境。
10. 选 D。it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是 that you are too busy to do it.
12. 选 B。it 指 her age。look one’s age 为习语，意
（1）
Though great progress has made in science these years， 76
there are still many people in poor conditions. They make their lives 77
by collecting and selling used thing .Their children cannot go to school 78
because they have no enough money to send their children to there． 79
Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? 80
The answer lies on the population explosion .A president 81
of a developing country once said：“It is us who are to blame for 82
the poverty and we used to produce children without limit” 83
Although this few words sound simple enough．they have 84
clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion， 85
【答案】
76. 正确 77. lives改为living 78. thing改为things 79. 去掉第二个to 80.why后加do 81. on改为in 82. us改为we 83. and改为because 84.this改为these 85. clear改为clearly
（2）
The problem of “white pollution” causes by used plastic 66.
is becoming increasingly serious，in that plastic shopping bags 67.
play a important role，In China about three billion plastic 68.
shopping bags are consumed every day，which results a great 69
waste of resources and heavy environmental pollution．Lucky， 70
the government has been put a nationwide ban on the use of 71
free plastic bags，demand that all stores and supermarkets not 72
provide customer with free plastic bags after June 1．The rule 73
has undoubtedly reduced the use of plastic bags．It is suggested that 74
we should turn to cloth bags and shopping baskets since now on． 75
【答案】
66.Causes改为caused 67.that改为which 68．a改为an 69.Results
70.Lucky改为Luckily 71.去掉been 72.demand改为demanding
73.customer改为customers 74. √ 75. since改为from
（3）
Wise men don’t always act as wise as we think．At times 76．
they maybe done something silly：Because we always think they 77．
are well known，so the stories about their foolish acts are still 78．
widely talked throughout the world in modern times．For example， 79．
Beethoven，the great composer of Austria was said to have insisted 80．
on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or 81．
ever ordered；the British physicist Newton，while lives in London， 82．
cut two holes in the two doors of his flat，one big，other small， 83．
so as for his two cats to pass through them．He only thought the 84．
bigger cat could not get through the smaller holes easily． 85．
【答案】
76．wise改为wisely 77．done改为do 78．去掉so 79．talked后加about 80．正确 81．has改为had 82．lived改为living 83．other前加the 84．去掉them 85．holes改为hole
（4）
Time is valuable but limit There’s a famous saying， 76．
“Time is life”，this shows the importance of time 77．
When time has gone，it will never return back． 78．
It is a pity when many people make poor use of time．They 79．
spend precious time oversleeping，drinking and hanging around 80．
They don’t realize wasting time is equal with wasting part of 81．
their life They always regret having made a little achievement 82．
so far．Therefore，we should learn from the habit of value time 83．
Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow；Laziness 84．
will not only bring us failure，but also lead us on the road 85．
of poverty and even death
【答案】
76．1imited 77 which 78．去掉back 79 when改成that 80．加their 81．with改成to 82．去掉a 83．valuing 84．正确 85．on改成to
（1）
Mr. Moore is the teacher whom I respect mostly．
76．
Though he's 34，but he looks very young．He's the 77．
most popular teacher in our school．Comparing with 78．
others he pays much attention to his way of teaching． 79．
He tries various way to make his classes interesting．He 80．
thinks we should know “what” and understand “why”． 81．
So，he always encourages me to think by ourselves． 82．
Therefore，with his help，we all learned how to 83．
settle problems．How a wonderful world of “why” 84．
he lead us to! We all admire Mr. Moore． 85．
【答案】
Mr. Moore is the teacher whom I respect mostly． 76．most
Though he's 34，but he looks very young．He's the
77．but
most popular teacher in our school．Comparing with 78．compared
others he pays much attention to his way of
teaching．
79．more
He tries various way to make his classes interesting．He 80．ways
thinks we should know“what” and understand“why”． 81．√
So，he always encourages me to think by ourselves． 82．us
Therefore，with his help，we ∧all learned how to 83．have
settle problems．How a wonderful world of“why” 84．What
he lead us to! We all admire Mr．Moore． 85．Leads
（2）
Li Ming, who has been working as postman for 76. ________
two years , always wears a suit of green uniforms . 77. ________
He worked with care as well as with effort . He 78. ________
serves for the people heart and soul. Every day he 79. ________
gets up early to deliver newspapers or magazines. 80. ________
He is so careful that he has never been wrong. 81. ________
One day he had to send a dead letter and it was happened 82. ________
to be raining hardly outside . But he set out immediately. 83. ________
He had asked nearly everybody in the district after 84. ________
he managed to hand the letter in the right person . 85. ________
【答案】76. postman前加a 77. uniforms改为uniform 78. worked改为works 79. 去掉for 80. or改为and 81. 正确 82. 去掉was 83. hardly改为hard 84. after改为before 85. in改为to
（3）
Now I' d like to tell you something about my part-time job this 76.______
summer vacation, in which I worked like a guide in a travel agency. 77.______
The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this 78.______
holiday. This was the first time that I have earned money on my own. 79.______
I’ve come to understand how hard my parents work to support for 80.______
the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now I’ll never 81.______
waste money and learn to share worry with my parent. I've learnt how 82.______
to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working 83.______
and social experience and I have learnt something can' t be learnt from 84.______
textbooks. All this will be good for my future. In the word, I had a 85.______
wonderful and valuable summer vacation.
Yours,
Li Bing
【答案】
76. √ 77. like改为as；78. tired改为tiring；79. have改为had；80. 去掉for；81. ask改为asking；82. parent改为parents；83. worse改为more；84. something后加that；85. the改为a
（4）
In
people. We should try our best make their life much 77. _______
more easier. For example, when we design a building, 78. _______
we’ll have to provide a entrance which is suitable 79. _______
for wheelchairs in the first floor. The Chinese 80. _______
government take good care of their life. Many people 81. _______
with disability have received good treatment from the 82. _______
government. Meanwhile, more and more special schools 83. _______
have built for them. But that is not enough, their life 84._______
won’t be much better if everyone shows love for them. 85._______
【答案】76. is改为 are 77. best 后加to 78. more去掉 79. a改为 an 80. in 改为on
81. take 改为takes 82. disability 改为disabilities 83. 正确 84. have改为 been
85. won’t 改为 will if改为 unless
（1）
Though great progress has made in science these years， 76
there are still many people in poor conditions. They make their lives 77
by collecting and selling used thing .Their children cannot go to school 78
because they have no enough money to send their children to there． 79
Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? 80
The answer lies on the population explosion .A president 81
of a developing country once said：“It is us who are to blame for 82
the poverty and we used to produce children without limit” 83
Although this few words sound simple enough．they have 84
clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion， 85
【答案】
76. 正确 77. lives改为living 78. thing改为things 79. 去掉第二个to 80.why后加do 81. on改为in 82. us改为we 83. and改为because 84.this改为these 85. clear改为clearly
（2）
The problem of “white pollution” causes by used plastic 66.
is becoming increasingly serious，in that plastic shopping bags 67.
play a important role，In China about three billion plastic 68.
shopping bags are consumed every day，which results a great 69
waste of resources and heavy environmental pollution．Lucky， 70
the government has been put a nationwide ban on the use of 71
free plastic bags，demand that all stores and supermarkets not 72
provide customer with free plastic bags after June 1．The rule 73
has undoubtedly reduced the use of plastic bags．It is suggested that 74
we should turn to cloth bags and shopping baskets since now on． 75
【答案】
66.Causes改为caused 67.that改为which 68．a改为an 69.Results
70.Lucky改为Luckily 71.去掉been 72.demand改为demanding
73.customer改为customers 74. √ 75. since改为from
（3）
Wise men don’t always act as wise as we think．At times 76．
they maybe done something silly：Because we always think they 77．
are well known，so the stories about their foolish acts are still 78．
widely talked throughout the world in modern times．For example， 79．
Beethoven，the great composer of Austria was said to have insisted 80．
on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or 81．
ever ordered；the British physicist Newton，while lives in London， 82．
cut two holes in the two doors of his flat，one big，other small， 83．
so as for his two cats to pass through them．He only thought the 84．
bigger cat could not get through the smaller holes easily． 85．
【答案】
76．wise改为wisely 77．done改为do 78．去掉so 79．talked后加about 80．正确 81．has改为had 82．lived改为living 83．other前加the 84．去掉them 85．holes改为hole
（4）
Time is valuable but limit There’s a famous saying， 76．
“Time is life”，this shows the importance of time 77．
When time has gone，it will never return back． 78．
It is a pity when many people make poor use of time．They 79．
spend precious time oversleeping，drinking and hanging around 80．
They don’t realize wasting time is equal with wasting part of 81．
their life They always regret having made a little achievement 82．
so far．Therefore，we should learn from the habit of value time 83．
Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow；Laziness 84．
will not only bring us failure，but also lead us on the road 85．
of poverty and even death
【答案】
76．1imited 77 which 78．去掉back 79 when改成that 80．加their 81．with改成to 82．去掉a 83．valuing 84．正确 85．on改成to
（2）
Recently I’ve conducted a survey on if girls should 66．
lose weight among my classmates．Most of the students held the 67.
opinion girls should lose weight．In their opinion，girls who are slim 68．
are more beautiful and attractively，and they are more confident in 69．
their study and work than those who are fat．However，a few of the 70．
students have a different opinion．We think it's a waste of time 71 .
and money．In addition，lose weight may be harmful to their 72．
body and mind；After all，anything is more important than 73．
some day，they will become fatter．So it is no need for young girls 75．
to lose weight as long as they are healthy．
【答案】 66．If改为whether 67．held改为hold 68．第一个girls前加that 69．attractively改为attractive
70．正确
（3）
Dogs are one kind of the pet animals，most of them are liked 76．
by people．They are very useful．When you are in troubles， 77
it can help you．For example，in the North Pole，when you 78
want to go out to do something，you must take a sledge pulling 79
by dogs．They would help you to do the things you want , 80．
I have a little dogs at home．It’s very lovely and it’s only 81
about four month I love it very much．When I get home， 82
it will sway the tail and walk up to me．When it feels hunger， 83．
it will bark loudly．Now it was very fat．I like dogs， 84．
because they are too useful and lovely． 85．
【答案】76. them改为which 77. troubles改为trouble 78. 正确 79. pulling改为pulled 80. would改为will 81. dogs改为dog 82. month改为months 83. hunger改为hungry 84.was改为is 85. too改为very
（4）
I’m a middle school student. I once had very happy 76.______
family, and now everything has changed only because 77. ______
of my father. He used to being a very good doctor and 78. ______
was often praised for
his patients. He did housework 79. ______
almost every day and took good care of the family. 80. ______
However, he’s quite different now. He plays card all night 81. ______
and often quarreled with my mother. It seems impossible 82. ______
to have my attention fixing upon my books. I have failed 83. ______
two exams. I’m afraid it’ll destroy my family as good as 84. ______
my father himself. Could you help me and give to me some advice? 85. ______
【答案】76. very 前加a 77. and改为but 78. being改为be 79. for改为by
80. 正确 81. card改为cards 82. quarreled改为quarrels 83.fixing改为fixed 84. good改为well 85. 去掉to
2009届考前短文改错精选精练（2）
Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm(宿舍)． 76．
Instead, they rented houses outside the school．There are 77．
advantages for all．Living in a dorm can increase friendship and 78．
cooperation among classmates，but of course it is safer．A dorm 79．
is more like a society，where enables students to learn to get along with 80．
the each other，thus preparing for the social life later．As for renting 81．
houses to live alone，it’s better for study as you can feel freely in 82．
your own room without interrupted by others．As a result，you 83．
can have more time and devote yourself to study wholeheartedly． 84．
But there may appear a few safety problem as you live outside the school． 85．
Anyhow as a student，I prefer living in a dorm．
【答案】76．正确 77.rented改为rent 78．all改为both 79. but改为and
80．where改为which 81．去掉the 82．freely改为free
83. without后加being 84．study改为studying 85.problem改为problems
（2）
I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two 76
weeks ago．I have been thinking about a question you asked 77
me．In my opinion，you should go back after you finish your 78
studies abroad．For one reason，that you are studying is badly 79
needed nowadays in
our country．It will be
quite easily for you 80
to find a good job．In fact，I know a few big company here in 81
our city hope to hire people like you．For another reason， 82
I think it will be
very much more convenient for you to look 83
after your parents as they are getting old．Therefore this is only 84
my point of view．It is up for you to make a right choice． 85
【答案】76．√ 77．A改为the 78．go改为come 79．That改为what 80．easily改为easy 81．company改为companies 82．city后加which／that 83．去掉very
84. Therefore改为But 85．for改为to
（3）
My parents and I went to the park last Sunday． 76．
There were lots of visitor standing in front of the ticket 77．
window．We waited a long time and buy three tickets． 78．
In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager 79．
to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened 80．
my steps through the crowd．Unfortunate，I got 81．
separated from my parents．I had hard time looking 82．
for them，and I had no luck．Wandering in the park，I felt 83．
alone without any companions．Worse still，I had no money, 84．
so I had to walk to home，covering as much as 5 kilometers． 85．
【答案】
My parents and I went to the park last Sunday． 76． √
There were lots of visitor standing in front of the ticket 77． visitors
window．We waited a long time and buy three tickets． 78． bought
In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager 79． so
to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened 80． Frightening
my steps through the crowd．Unfortunate，I got 81． Unfortunately
separated from my parents．I had∧ hard time looking 82． a
for them，and I had no luck．Wandering in the park，I felt 83． but
alone without any companions．Worse still，I had no money, 84． lonely
so I had to walk to
home，covering as
much as 5 kilometers．85． to
（4）
Dear Lin Tao，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble in deal with 76．
the new high school life．I'd like to give you any advice． 77．
Firstly，you must work hard at all lesson and try your best 78．
to get good grades．By this way，you are likely to attend an 79．
ideal university for a better future. Secondly，you need get 80．
along well with your classmates and teachers，that will 81．
help you to build good interpersonal relationships．Thirdly， 82．
you have to learn what to live on your own．The ability 83．
to survive in society is also of the great importance for us． 84．
I hope you will find these ideas usefully．All the best! 85．
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】76．deal改为dealing 77．any改为some 78．lesson改为lessons 79．By改为In 80．need后加to 81．That改为which 82．√ 83．What改为how 84．去掉the 85．usefully改为useful
2009届考前短文改错精选精练（1）4篇
Wise men don’t always act as wise as we think．At times 76．
they maybe done something silly：Because we always think they 77．
are well known，so the stories about their foolish acts are still 78．
widely talked throughout the world in modern times．For example， 79．
Beethoven，the great composer of Austria was said to have insisted 80．
on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or 81．
ever ordered；the British physicist Newton，while lives in London， 82．
cut two holes in the two doors of his flat，one big，other small， 83．
so as for his two cats to pass through them．He only thought the 84．
bigger cat could not get through the smaller holes easily． 85．
【答案】76．wise改为wisely 77．done改为do 78．去掉so
79．talked后加about 80．正确 81．has改为had 82．lived改为living
83．other前加the 84．去掉them 85．holes改为hole
（2）
Nowadays many graduate are looking forward 76. _____
to get employment in big cities, not willing to work 77. ______
in the countryside. Unfortunately, there are enough : 78.______
chances to satisfy most of the job hunters in big cities, 79. ______
while in the countryside talented people are bad needed 80. ______
but a lot of posts are waiting for you. You can put your 81. ______
abilities to good use and you will able to make greater 82. ______
contributions of building a modern countryside. 83. _____.
Therefore, I believe in you can have as bright a future 84._______
in the countryside as we will have in the cities. 85. _____
【答案】76. graduate改为 graduates 77. getting 78. are后加 not 79. 正确 80. bad改为badly 81.but改为and/so 82.will后加be 83. of改为to 84.去掉 in 85. we改为you
（3）
It is real a good chance to have all of you here 76.
We have spent several precious weekend in learning 77.
in the English Club．Because we have been members 78.
for a short period of time．We have made a great progress． 79.
That is because we are all very active and the 80.
activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides， 81.
the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make 82.
the activities lively and interested I am very pleased to say 83.
that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far．I 84.
am looking forward to seeing all of them again in the near future 85.
【答案】76.real改为really 77. weekends 78. Because-Though/ Although 79. made后去掉a 80. 正确81. and改为but 82. his改为their 83. interested改为interesting 84. improved前加have 85. them改为you
（4）
第一节 短文改错（共10小 题；每小题1分，满分10分）
When I was young, I didn’t know what friendship. When I 76．______
stayed with my friends, a warm feeling came out of the bottom from 77．______
my heart. Now I have grown up and got many friend. And I 78 ______
have been tasted the pleasant feeling of friendship. When I am happy, 79．______
they are also happy and shared the happiness with me. When I 80．______
make progress, they will be very exciting. Instead, when 81．______
I’m in a difficult situation, they will offer help to me. So 82．______
friendship is never an one-way ticket. If we want to get it, 83．______
we must treat others well at first. We should always be ready to 84．______
help others, especially that they are in difficult situations. 85．______
【答案】76．在friendship后加was 77．from改为of 78．friend改为friends 79．删去been 80．shared改为share 81．exciting改为excited 82．So改为But 83．an改为a 84．正确 85．that改为when
2009 届高考英语作文优秀范文十篇
书面表达001
某对外发行的英文报纸对中国群众体育现状进行了调查，请根据下列图表和所给提示，用英语写一篇报道，以便向该报投稿。
说明：1．体质下降；
2．应充分认识体育锻炼的重要性；
3．采取措施，提供人们锻炼的场地和器材（facilities ）；
4．字数：120 ― 140. 报道的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently,
we have made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of
the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.
Over
half of the people say they haven’t got enough time to take exercises. 34.9
percent of them complain they don’t have places where they can relax themselves
and that there are not enough training facilities, while another 12.9 percent
of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some
of them even don’t know how to train.
For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities.
c.o.m
书面表达002
以下是某英文报联合你校对你市（Kangming City）1998年到2008年家庭消费变化的图表，请据此写一篇短文，作一文字说明。文章的开头已经给出。词数110左右。
 |
图表1 图表2
The
average family income in our
The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the average family spent 25 percent of its income on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average income was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increase in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reduced from 57% in 1998 to 28%in 2008.
Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as income increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of income to meet the basic needs.
书面表达003
请观察下图，请以“Where is my home?”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括：
1．简述图所反映的两个环境问题；
2．简析成因；
3．发表自己的看法。
注：文章的开头已经给出，不计人词数；参考词汇：口罩mask
 |
Where is my home?
Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!
Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.
Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.
书面表达004
假如你是高三的学生，最近你就高三模拟考试该难还是该容易这个问题进行了一次调查。请结合下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍有关调查情况，并发表自己的看法。
赞成偏难，反对偏易
赞成偏易，反对偏难
1．喜欢挑战，越难越好；
2．有助于学生了解自己的薄弱环节，
改进学习方法。
1．题目太难，学生会泄气，会害怕今后的高考；
2．题目容易，易获高分，有自信。
注意：1．词数150左右，开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter．
Some students think that a difficult exam is just like a challenge．The harder, the better．It can help students find out where they are weak in studies and improve their learning approaches.
Others，however，are against a difficult exam．In their opinion，if it is very difficult，they may become discouraged and feel terrible about the coming College Entrance Examination．Besides，with an easy exam，they can get high marks and gain confidence．
I prefer it to be neither too difficult nor too easy, because if it is too easy,teachers will not know how we are getting on with our studies, but if it is too difficult, we will lose heart
面表达005
从学校毕业，或上大学，或步入社会，毕业意味着前进、意味着选择。请以Graduation and moving on为题，写一篇100词左右的毕业感言。
要求：1、毕业前活动：照相、留言等；
2、心情(依依不舍，又要前进)及原因等。首句已经给出，不计入总词数。
Graduation and Moving on
Graduation is a time when we move on, from school to university, or out into the real world．
Before graduating from school, We usually have a variety of activities, like taking pictures, leaving encouraging words to one another in memory of our friendship, or giving presents to our teachers express our thanks and show respect．
However, I have mixed emotions about moving on．I want to stay and have more fun with my friends, but I will have to move on．Graduation means taking a step forward---moving onward and upward．Thus I can learn more and will be more skilled and experienced．
Graduation is coming whether we are ready or not．Let's make great efforts so that our dream will come true．
书面表达006
假定你是某英文报的小记者，最近你对大学生的就业观点及专家对此的看法进行了采访。请根据以下要点写一篇题为“Different Job Outlooks”的短文，词数100词左右。
学生观点：1．大部分想找一份薪金丰厚的工作；
2．部分持观望态度，等待良机；
3．少数想自己创业。
专家观点：不应坐等，要尽快找份工作，理由是：
1．积累经验；
2．挣钱养活自己；
3．明年就业形势或许更严峻。
Different Job Outlooks
Nowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self ? employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.
书面表达007
不知不觉我们已进入高三年级，高考一天天逼近。为了在学习上不落后于同学，很多学生搬出学校的集体寝室，在学校附近租了房子。就这一现象请你写一篇英语短文来发表自己的看法。内容包括：
1在校外租房子的利与弊。(至少各写两点)
2．你同意还是反对这种做法?并陈述你的理由。(至少写两点)
注意：
1．词数为120个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好(不计入总宇数)。
参考词汇：宿舍dormitory
Time seems to speed up as soon as the students step into their final and vital year．The college entrance examination is approaching day by day．Quite a few students have moved out from their dormitories to live in a rented room near the school to make every minute count．
It cannot be denied that they have their own time schedule after classes and easily concentrate on lessons alone in their small room．What’s important，with their morns taking care of them，they can spare more time for studies．However，there exist some disadvantages．For example，sometimes their minds go wandering easily without competitors round．Furthermore，a student who is left alone to study at rather an easy atmosphere tends to get distracted or even feel tired easily．
In spite of the fact that the dorm life is full of fun and friendship，noisy songs and shouts in the dorms after evening classes only quiet down long after the blackout at 10：30 p. m.，leading to a serious lack of sleep，I think．Worse still，they don’t make fullest use of time to study so，from my perspective．I prefer to live in the rented room．
www.ks5u.com
书面表达008
假设你班最近就圆明园是否重建开展了一场讨论，同学们观点有分歧，各自理由主要如下表所示，请根据表格提供的讨论情况写一篇英文报道。
赞同
反对
1．重建该园辉煌景象
1．保留原样更为合理
2．中华文明具体体现
2．警示人们不忘过去
3．旅游新景点
3．其他建筑同样反映中华文化（如故宫、颐和园等），重建并非必须
4．如部分恢复，可与废墟对照，让人们记住历史
4．破坏该地生态环境
注意：1．词数：150左右 2．标题、开头已经写好，不计入词数。3. 要自拟结论。
参考词汇：故宫the Palace Museum; 颐和园the Summer Palace
Should Yuanmingyuan Be Rebuilt?
Yuanmingyuan, “Garden of all gardens”, was burnt and fell into ruins in 1860． Recently my classmates had a discussion about whether it should be rebuilt or not.
Supporters of rebuilding the garden say only by doing so can we see the original sight of the garden, which reflects the Chinese civilization. And it will be another place of interest for tourists. If partly rebuilt, it will provide a comparison and help us remember the history.
Those who disagree think it more
reasonable to keep the garden like this. The ruins will remind us of the past.
We should never forget the history. Other buildings like
Personally, it is advisable to rebuild Yuanmingyuan , which will add beauty to the city . What’s more , the new scenic spot will no doubt promote the economic development of the local.
w.k.s.5.u.c.o.min
书面表达009
法国一家拍卖公司于今年2月25日在巴黎公开拍卖从中国掠夺的鼠首和兔首铜像, 此举激起中国人民的强烈愤慨。请你根据下表提示, 用英语写一篇短文。
文物背景
1.鼠首和兔首铜像制作于清代, 是圆明园诸多装饰品之一；
2.1860年, 英法联军火烧圆明园, 抢走包括鼠首和兔首铜像等在内的大量文物。
文物事件
1.今年二月在巴黎公开拍卖；
2.中国政府坚决反对, 要求按国际法无偿归还；
3.法国公司一意孤行；
4.中国人民积极行动, 采取措施阻止拍卖。
你的感想
(请考生谈谈对此事的看法, 列举两至三条)
注意: 1.对所给要点, 逐一陈述, 可适当增加细节, 使其连贯, 不简单翻译。
2.词数: 150左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇. auction n. & vt. 拍卖relic [C] n.文物, 遗物
Last
month in
As
is known to all, the two bronze animal heads
were made during the Qing Dynasty to decorate Yuanmingyuan. In 1860, the
British and French troops broke into
The
Chinese government is strongly against this auction and has repeatedly asked
for the free return of them according to the international laws. At the same
time, the Chinese people have taken actions, too. Some people even flew to
In
my opinion, the auction should be strongly
condemned. Not only has it hurt the feelings of the Chinese people but
also it brought shame to
书面表达010
学校里一些同学互相攀比，追求时髦和高档消费。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”的英文演讲稿。
现象
仿明星发型；
穿名牌衣服、名牌鞋子；
使用高档手机；
原因
追求美；
爱面子；
感觉很酷；
你的看法
(请考生自己拟定内容，列举两至三点。)
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”.
Now in our school there is a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live a very expensive life. They have the same hairstyles as their favorable stars and wear top brand of clothes and shoes. Some use expensive mobile phones.
The reasons why they do so are as follows. Firstly, they hope to look smart and special. Secondly, they want to win others’ admiration and respect. In addition, it makes them feel cool .
As far as I am concerned, we students should hold the right sense of values. We should practice thrift in our daily life because it is one of our Chinese traditional virtues. What’s more , it is advisable for us to donate some pocket money to the Hope Project so that those poor children in rural areas can return to school to receive normal education. Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.
Thank you for listening!
平遥县2009年4月高三高补质检
文科综合能力测试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考试分数300分，时间150分钟。 王维彬 雷建明
命题人：陈晓华 王风丽
郭 明 孙永祥
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
3．本卷共35小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
以色列空军
1．巴以冲突由来以久，下列属于引发巴以冲突的一组是①民族宗 教矛盾 ②领土争端 ③争夺控制矿产资源 ④耶路撒冷归属
A．①②③ B．①②④
C．②③④ D．①③④
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分布的是
6．该山村的优质苹果树多种植在山腰而少在山谷，原因是山腰果树开花早。图4中正确反映这一现象的是
A．相对论对人们生活方式的影响很大
② 该商品可能处于买方市场。
材料一 