《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语选择性必修第二册人教版》

Ⅱ. 长难句分析
1. He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.
[句式分析] 本句为 句。第一个 that 引导 从句，该从句中 in two particular streets 为 ，主语为 ，并且该从句中还含有 so...that 结构，此处的 that 引导 从句。
[自主翻译]

2. Snow began by marking on a map the exact places where all those who died had lived.
[句式分析] 本句为 句。主句为 Snow began by marking on a map the exact places，where 引导 从句，修饰先行词 ，该从句中又含有 who 引导的 从句，修饰先行词 。
[自主翻译]

3. It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.
[句式分析] It seemed that...意为“似乎……，看起来……”，so...that...引导 从句；had it delivered 为“have + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(过去分词)”结构，意为“让某事被做”。
[自主翻译]

答案： 1.主从复合 宾语 地点状语 the cholera outbreak 结果状语 他发现,在两条特定的街道上,霍乱疫情非常严重,10天内就有500多人死亡。 2.主从复合 定语 the exact places 定语 those 斯诺首先在地图上标出了所有死者曾经居住过的确切位置。 3.结果状语 这个妇女似乎非常喜欢(饮用)水泵里的水,因此她每天都让人送水到她家。

1. subscribe vi. 认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)
[教材原文] Snow subscribed to the second theory.
斯诺赞同第二种理论。
[一词多义]
(1) The old man leads a simple life himself but subscribes to the charity regularly. （定期）捐款
(2) Most people subscribe to the view that eating in a healthy way and exercising regularly are the key to keeping healthy. (写作话题之健康) 赞成，同意
(3) With regard to enriching your school life, I recommend you to subscribe to some magazines or newspapers. (应用文之建议信) 订阅
subscribe to 同意；赞同；捐助；订阅(杂志或报纸)

答案： 1.
(1)（定期）捐款
(2)赞成，同意
(3)订阅