《2025年基础知识同步训练10分钟九年级英语全一册沪教版深圳专版》

一、根据要求写出相应的短语。
1. 从……往外看 look out of
2. 自然灾害 natural disaster
3. 经过,通过 pass by
4. 坚持,持续 stick with
5. 无所事事,闲坐 sit around
6. 没有时间做…have no time to do
7. 不被理睬 fall on deaf ears
8. 凝视,盯着看stare at
9. 暂时 for now
10. 救生包 survival kit
【学以致用】根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,完成句子。
11. Look out of the window, and you will see there are many cars in the street.
12. I see the old man pass by my front door every day.
13. She has no time to chat with you now because she is very busy.
14. Unfortunately, this warning fell on deaf ears.
15. Have you ever experienced a natural disaster?

答案： 1. look out of 2. natural disaster 3. pass by 4. stick with 5. sit around 6. have no time to do 7. fall on deaf ears 8. stare at 9. for now 10. survival kit 11. Look out of 12. pass by 13. has no time to 14. fell on deaf ears 15. natural disaster

二、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。
1. 他们负担不起这么昂贵的车。
They can'taffordto buy such an expensive car.
2. 马克没有时间去说有多爱他的父亲。
Mark hasnotime to tell how much he loves his Dad.
3. 这个男的年轻时每天无所事事,现在成了乞丐。
This man was always sittingaround when he was young, and now he became a beggar.
4. 我们现在暂时有很多水资源,但是以后呢？
We have a lot of water resource fornow, but what about the future?
5. 当她经过那个名店时,她看见了一条漂亮的裙子。
When she passedby the famous shop, she saw a beautiful skirt.
6. 他年轻时,经常梦见当飞行员。
He dreamedof being a pilot when he was young.
7. 他很快回复我的问题。
He repliedto my question soon.

答案： 1. can't afford to
2. has no time
3. sitting around
4. for now
5. passed by
6. dreamed of
7. replied to

三、选择方框中的词或短语填空,如需要,进行适当变化,每个词或短语最多选用一次。
|die; badly; earthquake; natural disaster; dead; at a speed of; flood|
A tsunami(海啸) is a serious (1) natural disaster, which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”. A tsunami is a huge sea wave that mainly occurs in the Pacific Ocean. People (2) will die and buildings will be (3) badly destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves? Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when (4) earthquakes take place underwater. Then, water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form, and each wave is called a tsunami.
A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move (5) at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.
The weather bureau(气象局) warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.

答案： 1. natural disaster；
2. will die；
3. badly；
4. earthquakes；
5. at a speed of。