《2025年英语听说读写能力培养九年级上册人教版》

(D)
Chinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty, over 1 900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. ①They were “cakes” that were boiled in water.
From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. ②在宋朝时期“面”成为了面条的名字。There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodles' making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling.
China is where all noodles originated (起源), including the noodles, such as spaghetti (意大利面), that we thought came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to Chi- na. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon.
阅读短文,按要求回答下列问题。
81. What were noodles called in the Eastern Han Dynasty?
82. How many kinds of noodles are mentioned in the passage?
83. Did spaghetti originate from China?
84. 将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
85. 将画线句子②翻译成英语。

答案： 81. Cakes.
82. Three.
83. Yes.
84. 它们是在水里煮的“饼”。
85. In the Song Dynasty, “mian” became the name of noodles.