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四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我们是否去爬山取决于天气。
2. 你应当对你所学的(知识)产生兴趣。
You should
3. 杰克总是把他需要学的东西和生活中有趣的东西联系起来学习。
Jack always learns by
4. 熟能生巧。为了学好英语,你需要大量的练习。
5. 尽管保罗和戴尔是兄弟,他们俩没有任何共同之处。
Although Paul and Dale are brothers, they
1. 我们是否去爬山取决于天气。
Whether
or not we will go mountain climbing depends
on
the weather.2. 你应当对你所学的(知识)产生兴趣。
You should
create
an
interest
in
what you learn.3. 杰克总是把他需要学的东西和生活中有趣的东西联系起来学习。
Jack always learns by
connecting
what he needs to learn with
something interesting in life.4. 熟能生巧。为了学好英语,你需要大量的练习。
Practice
makes
perfect
. To learn English well, you need a lot of practice.5. 尽管保罗和戴尔是兄弟,他们俩没有任何共同之处。
Although Paul and Dale are brothers, they
have
nothing in
common
.
答案:
1. Whether, depends on 2. create an interest in 3. connecting, with 4. Practice makes perfect 5. have, in common
五、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空或回答问题。
体裁:说明文
主题:柳枝在古代的含义
难易度:☆☆☆
建议用时:8分钟
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members when they would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil (土壤), wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature (特征), when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch as a gift in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you know that they must leave.
It's said that this custom (风俗) became popular during the Han Dynasty (朝代). At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang'an, today's Xi'an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people when they were going to depart.
Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned (提及) in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
1. The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 has the similar meaning to the word “
2. The text mainly talks about a symbol of
3. How does the writer start the text?
4. Why can willow trees live in any soil?
5. Why did people often use willow branches as a gift in ancient China?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空或回答问题。
体裁:说明文
主题:柳枝在古代的含义
难易度:☆☆☆
建议用时:8分钟
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members when they would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil (土壤), wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature (特征), when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch as a gift in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you know that they must leave.
It's said that this custom (风俗) became popular during the Han Dynasty (朝代). At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang'an, today's Xi'an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people when they were going to depart.
Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned (提及) in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
1. The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 has the similar meaning to the word “
leave
”.2. The text mainly talks about a symbol of
saying goodbye
—willow branches.3. How does the writer start the text?
By raising a question.
4. Why can willow trees live in any soil?
Because they are strong and can easily get used to their new living environment.
5. Why did people often use willow branches as a gift in ancient China?
To ask the others to stay.
答案:
1. leave 2. saying goodbye 3. By raising a question. 4. Because they are strong and can easily get used to their new living environment. 5. To ask the others to stay.
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