《2025年小白鸥情境题五年级英语上册人教版》

1. —____?
—Jack can play football.

A.What can you do
B.What can Jack do
C.What's Jack like

答案： B 【解析】根据答语可知,此处应是询问 Jack 可以做什么,应用“What can Jack do?”提问。

2. —What can you do? (补全对话)
—I can play the suona. (play the suona)

答案： I can play the suona.

3. —What can you do for the party?
—I can sing.

A.I can play the piano
B.I like playing the piano

答案： A 【解析】根据问句可知,此处应回答自己可以做什么,应用“I can...”回答。

2 情态动词 can 的用法
4. Giraffes can eat (eat) leaves. (填写适当形式)
5. The girl's name is Sarah. She can ____ many English songs.
A. sings
B. to sing
C. sing (C)
6. I ____ make a robot, but I ____ draw cartoons.
A. can,can
B. can't, can't
C. can, can't (C)

答案： 4. eat 【解析】情态动词 can 后跟动词原形,所以此处填 eat。5. C 【解析】她可以 许多英文歌。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形。6. C 【解析】根据“but”可知,句子存在转折关系,结合选项可知,前后分别应使用情态动词 can 的原形及其否定形式。

3 辨析 some 和 any
7. —Do you have ____ pencils?
—No, I don't. But I have ____ pens.
A. any; any
B. any; some
C. some; any
(B)
8. —Can you do ____ kung fu, John?
—Yes, I can. I often do ____ kung fu on the weekend.
A. some; any
B. any; some
C. any; any
(B)
9. I'm thirsty, and I want to drink ____ (some/any) water.
some

答案： 7. B 【解析】问句为一般疑问句,应用 any 表示“一些”;答语是肯定句,应用 some 表示“一些”。8. B 【解析】第一句是在询问 John 是否会练武术,为一般疑问句。答语是 John 在陈述自己在周末练功夫的情况,为肯定句。“some”通常用于肯定句中,“any”通常用于否定句和疑问句中。所以第一空在疑问句中用“any”,第二空在肯定句中用“some”。9. some 【解析】句子为肯定句,应用 some 表示“一些”。

4 询问某人是否会做某事的句型及回答
10. —Can you wash your clothes?
—A And I often wash my clothes on Saturdays.
A. Yes, I can.
B. No, I can't.
C. Yes, I do.
11. Can you cook breakfast for yourself? (根据实际情况回答) Yes, I can./No, I can't.

答案： 10. A 【解析】根据空后“And I often wash my clothes on Saturdays.”可知,此处应是肯定回答“Yes, I can.”。11. Yes, I can./No, I can't.